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123篇 您的检索式:作者名="Patton B"
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1基于多目标权重分析的草地适宜放牧率探讨显示文摘依据生态系统服务的理念,首次发展了生态系统服务指数(ESI),试图通过对生态系统服务功能的综合考虑,提出科学的适宜放牧率的评价方法。本研究利用美国北达科他州立大学中部草原研究站17年长期放牧试验数据,选取植物多样性Shannon-Wiener指数、地上净初级生产力、土壤表层含水量和单位面积家畜增重4个指标,通过对不同指标分别赋予不同的权重,计算不同管理目标下ESI及其稳定性,并对单目标管理与多目标管理进行了比较研究。结果表明,对于北美混合普列里(Prairie)草地,围封不利用或建立自然保护区,虽然生态系统比较稳定,但既不能有效的提高植物多样性、初级生产力和土壤水分含量等生态功能,又没有畜产品产出;而在重牧或极重牧处理下虽然获得了较大的畜产品生产,但导致了草地生态系统的退化和较大的系统不稳定性。因此,这2种管理方式在实践中都是不可取的。应用生态系统服务指数综合考虑,认为应该权衡各项生态功能和生产功能,此时轻牧或中牧是最适宜的。因此,ESI的建立避免了单项指标的评价偏差,使得适宜放牧率的确定更加合理。潘绪斌 汪金晖 汪诗平 Nyren P E Patton B D 董学军 Nyren A 2008草业学报2008,17,4:3
2Silicoaluminophosphate molecular sieves: another new class of microporous crystalline inorganic solids 显示文摘Lok B M Messina C A Patton R L 1984J Am Chem Soc1984,106,20:1
3Increased backbone mobility in β barrel enhances entropy gain driving binding of N-TIMP-1 to MMP-3显示文摘Arumugam S Gao G Patton B L 2003J MolBiol2003,327,3:1
4Dynamics of C, N, P and S in grassland soils: a model显示文摘Patton W J Stewart J W B Cole C V 1988Biogeochemistry1988,5,:1
5Power relations inexchange networks 显示文摘MARKOVSKY B WILLER D PATTON T 1988American Sociological Review1988,53,2:1
6Auto-correlation constraints in radar waveform optimization for detection显示文摘Patton L K Rigling B D 0,,02:1
7CO2 recovery of heavy oil:Wilmington field test 显示文摘Saner W B Patton J T 1986JPT1986,38,6:1
8Generalized phase field approach for computer simulation of sintering:Incorporation of rigid-body motion显示文摘Kazaryan A Wang Y Patton B 1999Scripta Mater1999,41,:1
9Properly formed but improperly localized synaptic specializations in the absence of laminin alpha4 显示文摘Patton B L Cunningham J M Thyboll J 2001Nat Neurosci2001,4,6:1
10Silicoalumino- phosphate molecular sieves:another new class of micro- porous crystalline inorganic solids 显示文摘Lok B M Messina C A Patton R L 1984Journal of the American Chemical Society1984,106,20:1
11CO2 recovery of heavy oil: Wilmington field test 显示文摘Saner W B Patton J T 1986JPT1986,38,6:1
12Generalized phase field approach for computer simulation of sintering:incorporation of rigid-body motion显示文摘Kazaryan A Wang Y Patton B R 1999Scripta Mater1999,41,5:1
13IL-4 plays a crucial role in regulating oxidative damage in the liver during schistosomiasis显示文摘La Flamme AC Patton EA Bauman B 2001J Immunol2001,166,3:1
14Efficient design of radar waveforms for optimized detection in coloured noise 显示文摘PATTON L FROST S RIGLING B 2012IET Radar Sonar Navigations2012,6,1:1
15Silicoaluminophosphate molecular sieves: Another new class of microporous crystalline inorganic solids显示文摘LOK B M MESSINA C A PATTON R L 1984J Am Chem Soc1984,106,20:1
16Neutraliza- tion determinants of laboratory strains and field iso- lates of equine arteritis virus: Identification of four neutralization sites in the amino-terminal ectodomain 显示文摘Balasuriya U B R Patton J F Rossito P V 1997Virology1997,232,:1
17Modulation of CD163 receptor expression and replication of porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus in porcine maerophages显示文摘Patton J B Rowland R R Yoo D 2009Virus Res2009,140,12:1
18A framework for evaluating internal audit risk显示文摘Patton J M Evans J H Lewis B L 1982Institute of Internal Auditors1982,25,7:1
19Decay free microwave magnetic envelope soliton pulse trains in Yttrium iron garnet thin films显示文摘Kalinikos B A Kovshikov N G Patton E C 1997Phys Rev Lett1997,78,14:1
20IL-4 plays a crucial role in regulating oxidative damage in the liver during schistosomiasis 显示文摘La Flamme AC Patton EA Bauman B 2001J Immunol2001,166,3:1
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