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| 1 | Quality indicators for colonoscopy: Current insights and caveats显示文摘Colonoscopy is the diagnostic modality of choice for investigation of symptoms suspected to be related to the colon and for the detection of polyps and colorectal cancer(CRC). Colonoscopy with removal of detected polyps has been shown to reduce the incidence and mortality of subsequent CRC. In many countries, population screening programs for CRC have been initiated, either by selection of patients for colonoscopy with fecal occult blood testing or by offering colonoscopy directly to average-risk individuals. Several endoscopy societies have formulated quality indicators for colonoscopy. These quality indicators are almost always incorporated as process indicators, rather than outcome measures. This review focuses on the quality indicators bowel preparation, cecal intubation rate, withdrawal time, adenoma detection rate, patient comfort, sedation and complication rate, and discusses the scientific evidence supporting them,as well as their potential shortcomings and issues that need to be addressed. For instance, there is still no clear and generally accepted definition of adequatebowel preparation, no robust scientific evidence is available supporting a cecal intubation rate ≥ 90% and the association between withdrawal time and occurrence of interval cancers has not been clarified. Adenoma detection rate is currently the only quality indicator that has been shown to be associated with interval colorectal cancer, but as an indicator it does not differentiate between subjects with one or more adenoma detected. | Hendrikus JM Pullens Peter D Siersema | 2014 | World Journal of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy2014，6，12： | 7 |
| 2 | Dynamic programming app-lied to ship fleet management显示文摘 | Nicholson T A J Pullen R D | 1971 | Operational Research Quarterly1971，22，3： | 1 |
| 3 | Risk- and response- based classification of childhood B-precursor acute lymphoblastic leukemia: a combined analysis of prognostic markers from the Pediatric Oncology Group (POG) and Children' s Cancer Group (CCG) 显示文摘 | Schultz KR Pullen D J Sather HN | 2007 | Blood2007，109，3： | 1 |
| 4 | Chimeric Poloviruses that Include Sequences Derived from Two Independent Antigenic Sites of Foot-and -mouth Disease Virus Induce Neutralizing Antibodies Against FMDV in Guines Pigs 显示文摘 | KITSON J D BURKE K L PULLEN L A | 1991 | Virol1991，，65： | 1 |
| 5 | 显示文摘 | McQudae D T Pullen A E Swager T M | 2000 | Chem Rev2000，100，： | 1 |
| 6 | Magnesium sulfate compared with nifedipine for acute tocolysis of preterm labor: a randomized con- trolled trial 显示文摘 | Lyell D J Pullen K Campbell L | 2007 | Obstet Gynecol2007，110，1： | 1 |
| 7 | Injecting bio solids into grass and arable crops, part I :design and evaluation of a shallow injector显示文摘 | Pullen D W M Godwin R J Grundon P | 2004 | Biosystems Engineering2004，87，3： | 1 |
| 8 | An Investigation into the Flow within Inclined Rotating Orifices and the Influence of Incidence Angle on the Discharge Coefficient 显示文摘 | Idris A Pullen K Barnes D | 2004 | IMechE Part A: Power and Energy2004，218，： | 1 |
| 9 | Immunological properties of inulin-type fructans显示文摘 | Vogt L Meyer D Pullens G | 2015 | Crit Rev Food Sci Nutr2015，55，3： | 1 |
| 10 | Dynamic programming applied to ship fleet management显示文摘 | NICHOLSON T A J PULLEN R D | 1971 | Operational Research Quarterly1971，22，3： | 1 |
| 11 | Benefits of yoga for African American heart failure patients 显示文摘 | Pullen PR Thompson WR Thompson D | 2010 | Med Sci Sports Exerc2010，42，4： | 1 |
| 12 | Dynamic programming applied to ship fleet management 显示文摘 | Nicholson T A J Pullen R D | 1971 | Operational Research Quarterly1971，22，3： | 1 |
| 13 | Site-directed mutagenesis by overlap extension using the polymerase chain reaction显示文摘 | Hunt S N Horton H D Pullen R M | 1989 | Gene1989，77，1： | 1 |
| 14 | Effect of bile acids and diet composition on lipid absorption in chickens with cannulated bile ducts 显示文摘 | Pullen D L Polin D | 1984 | Poultry Science1984，63，10： | 1 |
| 15 | Injecting bio sol- ids into grass and arable crops, part I: Design and evalua- tion of a shallow injector显示文摘 | Pullen D Godwin R J Grundon P | 2004 | Biosystems Engineering2004，87，3： | 1 |
| 16 | Medical care of doctors显示文摘 | Pullen D Lonic C E Lyle D M | 1995 | Med J Aust1995，162，9： | 1 |
| 17 | Effect on days of lactation and methionine hydroxy analog on incorporation of plasma fatty acids into plasma riglycerides显示文摘 | Pullen D L Palmquist D L Emery R S | 1989 | J Dairy Sci1989，72，： | 1 |
| 18 | Effects of yoga on in-flammation and exercise capacity in patients with chron-ic heart failure 显示文摘 | Pullen P R Nagamia S H Mehta P K Thompson W R Benardot D Hammoud R | 2008 | J Card Fail2008，14，： | 1 |
| 19 | 显示文摘 | McQuade D T Pullen A E Swager T M | 2000 | Chem Rev2000，100，7： | 1 |
| 20 | Conjugated poly- mer-based chemical sensors显示文摘 | McQuade D T Pullen A E Swager T M | 2000 | Chem Rev2000，100，7： | 1 |
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