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| 1 | 垂直流人工湿地系统中水流规律的研究显示文摘对一种新型的垂直流人工湿地系统的水流特性进行了研究 .考察了系统的运行状况及介质中滞留区的分布范围 ,并且运用化学工程中反应器理论 ,采用示踪剂试验的方法得到了垂直流人工湿地系统的停留时间分布与污水的实际停留时间 .根据水流停留时间分布函数对系统实际液流流态进行了数学模拟 ,提出二级串联的理想完全混合反应器 (CSTR) | 付贵萍 吴振斌 任明迅 贺锋 Alex Pressl Reinhard Perfler | 2001 | 环境科学学报2001，21，6： | 47 |
| 2 | 复合垂直流湿地反应动力学及水流流态的研究显示文摘提出一种新型的复合垂直流湿地系统(IVCW),并对其反应动力学和系统的实际流态进行了研究.经过中试的运行试验,得到了系统对COD去除的反应速率方程,由示踪剂试验确定了系统中水流的停留时间分布(RTD),提出RTD的不同是湿地处理效率差异的主要原因,进而运用串联反应器模型和离散流模型两种非理想流态模型,模拟IVCW的实际水流流态,经过比较发现离散流模型模拟的效果较好. | 付贵萍 吴振斌 任明迅 贺锋 成水平 Alex Pressl Reinhard Perfler | 2001 | 中国环境科学2001，21，6： | 26 |
| 3 | 社区行动规划方法在扬州老城保护中的应用显示文摘公众参与近年来在我国已引起越来越多的关注,但居民和社区参与的实践操作还很少。社区行动规划是发动居民参与社区规划和建设的一种方法,国际上已有较为成功的运用。德国技术合作公司(GTZ)和扬州市政府引入社区行动规划方法,鼓励居民参与历史街区的保护并改善自身的居住条件,在实践中尝试了老城保护中的公众参与方法。 | 朱隆斌 Reinhard Goethert 郑路 | 2007 | 国际城市规划2007，22，6： | 18 |
| 4 | Distinct memory traces for two visual features in the Drosophila brain显示文摘 | Gang Liu Holger Seiler Ai Wen Troy Zars Kei Ito Reinhard Wolf Martin Heisenberg Li Liu | 2006 | 中国生物学文摘2006，20，3： | 17 |
| 5 | 松辽盆地嫩江组油页岩发育控制因素显示文摘松辽盆地嫩江组一段和二段发育的油页岩是极其优质烃源岩,生物标志化合物参数指示油页岩母质生源主要来自于水生生物其繁盛受温湿气候和湖泊富营养化控制.岩石学、元素地球化学、生物标志化合物等参数表明,高盐和缺氧条件下的稳定水体分层是嫩一段油页岩沉积时期有机质保存的主控因素,而嫩二段油页岩沉积时期水体盐度分层明显减弱,此时藻类个体增大和孤立藻数量增多条件下的高生物生产力有利于有机质富集.为揭示嫩江组不同沉积环境下油页岩发育的控制因素,建立了嫩一段油页岩沉积时期保存条件控制和嫩二段油页岩沉积时期生物生产力控制的两种有机质富集模式,这对含氧淡水大型陆相湖泊的有机质富集成因探讨具有重要借鉴意义. | 贾建亮 刘招君 Achim Bechtel Reinhard F.Sachsenhofer 孙平昌 Susanne A.I.Strobl | 2014 | 地球科学(中国地质大学学报)2014，39，2： | 16 |
| 6 | 多重聚合酶链反应检测环境中产气荚膜杆菌显示文摘产气荚膜杆菌根据产生 4种主要毒素 (α、β、ε、ι 毒素 )可分为 5种类型A E型。在该研究中依据产气荚膜杆菌的 5种毒素基因的序列 ,设计了 5对PCR引物 ,建立了多重PCR方法 ,该方法可以快速区分 5种类型的产气荚膜杆菌。并对 68份环境样品 (生活污水、生物肥料 )进行检测和基因分型 ,共检出 55株产气荚膜杆菌 ,其中A型产气荚膜杆菌 50株 ,占总数的 90 %以上 ,B型、C型、D型只占 5 % ,未检出E型产气荚膜杆菌 ,所有的分离株没有发现带有肠毒素。结果表明 ,目前环境中主要存在的菌型为A型菌 ,其他菌型的产气荚膜杆菌很少 。 | 文其乙 刘秀梵 Werner Phillip Reinhard Boehm | 2002 | 畜牧兽医学报2002，33，6： | 14 |
| 7 | Tomographic PIV investigation of coherent structures in a turbulent boundary layer flow显示文摘Tomographic particle image velocimetry was used to quantitatively visualize the three-dimensional coherent structures in the logarithmic region of the turbulent boundary layer in a water tunnel.The Reynolds number based on momentum thickness is Reθ = 2 460.The instantaneous velocity fields give evidence of hairpin vortices aligned in the streamwise direction forming very long zones of low speed fluid,which is flanked on either side by highspeed ones.Statistical support for the existence of hairpins is given by conditional averaged eddy within an increasing spanwise width as the distance from the wall increases,and the main vortex characteristic in different wall-normal regions can be reflected by comparing the proportion of ejection and its contribution to Reynolds stress with that of sweep event.The pre-multiplied power spectra and two-point correlations indicate the presence of large-scale motions in the boundary layer,which are consistent with what have been termed very large scale motions(VLSMs).The three dimen-sional spatial correlations of three components of velocity further indicate that the elongated low-speed and highspeed regions will be accompanied by a counter-rotating roll modes,as the statistical imprint of hairpin packet structures,all of which together make up the characteristic of coherent structures in the logarithmic region of the turbulent boundary layer(TBL). | Zhan-Qi Tang Nan Jiang Andreas Schroder Reinhard Geisler | 2012 | Acta Mechanica Sinica2012，28，3： | 14 |
| 8 | 七个发达国家卫生系统的领导与治理显示文摘本文运用结构式调查方法,探讨了澳大利亚、英国、德国、荷兰、挪威、瑞典和瑞士七个发达国家卫生系统的领导和治理情况。领导与治理模式包含三项基本职能:优先顺序设置、绩效监管和问责制。各国卫生系统的领导和治理方法存在着显著差异,零散并略显随意。虽然各国在卫生系统的总体目标上达成了共识,但设置优先顺序的途径各不相同。成本效益分析作为设置卫生系统运行优先顺序的一个主要方法被各国加以广泛运用,但并未发挥核心作用。各国虽然处于不同的发展阶段,但绩效监管却能广泛吸收有益意见。问责制特别是在最优方法的不确定性方面,各国之间的差异最大。大多数情况下,市场机制、选举程序、直接经济激励以及专业监督与控制等几种不同问责机制的组合可能更为合适。而且这些机制应与优先顺序设置和绩效监管协调一致。 | Peter C Smith Anders Anell Reinhard Busse Luca Crivelli Judith Healy Anne Karin Lindahl Gert Westert Tobechukwu Kene | 2012 | 中国卫生政策研究2012，5，11： | 13 |
| 9 | 流动注射-荧光法同时测定水中的镍和锌显示文摘研究了用流动注射荧光法测定水中的镍和锌。镍和锌都使新点绿NG(NewportGreenTM)的荧光加强,分别测定时均有良好的线性关系,线性范围为10μg/L~200μg/L,检测限分别为8.1μg/L和8.4μg/L;镍与NewportGreenTM反应缓慢,而锌与NewportGreenTM是瞬间反应,因此,记录某一时间点的荧光强度,利用荧光强度的加和性原理,研究了同时测定水体中的镍和锌方法。 | 张敬东 Reinhard Niessner | 2002 | 分析试验室2002，21，4： | 12 |
| 10 | An Innovative Passive Tip-Leakage Control Method for Axial Turbines:Basic Concept and Performance Potential显示文摘现在的纸为被动汽轮机尖端漏控制介绍一个新概念。方法的基本想法由一条内部隧道是片前缘和片尖端的连接。由于在前缘的停滞压力和在片尖端的低压力之间的差别,工作液体的小数量从片经过被提取。在片尖端,一口喷气被注射对片压力差别驾驶的尖端差距流动粗略地垂直。喷气堵住尖端差距流动的至少部分,这被建议。自从尖端漏损失,与尖端差距团流动率成正比,在联系损失的减小的尖端注射结果。在这个概念的介绍以后,一个分析模型被介绍它由于尖端注射描述尖端差距分泌物系数的减小。而且,分析模型被初步的 CFD 分析的结果支持。最后,由被动的片尖端注射方法的效率改进的潜力被报导。 | Markus Hamik Reinhard Willinger | 2007 | Journal of Thermal Science2007，16，3： | 11 |
| 11 | 预测颈内动脉狭窄患者卒中风险的新工具显示文摘如果将所有患者均纳入考察范围的话,可以发现对无症状性颈内动脉(ICA)狭窄患者进行颈内动脉再通术使患者获益微小。因此,很重要的一点就是能够找出具有较高风险的一类患者,这样才能使颈内动脉再通术治疗成为最优选择。 | Reinhard M Schwarzer G Briel M 本刊编辑部 | 2014 | 临床荟萃2014，29，11： | 11 |
| 12 | 反应器理论在复合垂直流构建湿地水流流态研究中的应用显示文摘运用反应器理论研究了一种新型的复合垂直流构建湿地系统 (IVCW )的水流流态 ,由示踪剂试验得到水流停留时间分布 (RTD) ,从而确定了IVCW在水力负荷为 2 0 0~ 80 0mm/d时 ,停留时间为 1 9~ 3 5h ,并由RTD曲线的特征值确定IVCW的水流流态介于理想推流与完全混合流之间 ,同时应用离散流模型 ,不仅较好地模拟了IVCW的实际水流流态 ,还得到了水流的Peclect准数在 1 1~ 1 9之间 . | 付贵萍 吴振斌 任明迅 贺锋 Alex Pressl Reinhard Perfler | 2002 | 环境科学2002，23，4： | 10 |
| 13 | VLSI电路中互连线的延迟及串扰的数值模拟显示文摘用数值计算方法详细地模拟了VLSI电路中金属互连线的延迟及串扰 .模拟结果表明 :互连线宽W同互连线节距P之比W/P =0 5~ 0 6是获得最小时间延迟并满足串扰限制的最佳尺寸 ,模拟还给出了用铜代替铝金属线及用low k电介质 (εlow k=0 5εSiO2 )代替SiO2 后 。 | 阮刚 肖夏 宋任儒 Reinhard Streiter Thomas Otto Thomas Gessner | 2000 | 电子学报2000，28，5： | 10 |
| 14 | Genomic alterations and molecular subtypes of gastric cancers in Asians显示文摘Gastric cancer(GC) is a highly heterogenic disease,and it is the second leading cause of cancer death in the world.Common chemotherapies are not very effective for GC,which often presents as an advanced or metastatic disease at diagnosis.Treatment options are limited,and the prognosis for advanced GCs is poor.The landscape of genomic alterations in GCs has recently been characterized by several international cancer genome programs,including studies that focused exclusively on GCs in Asians.These studies identified major recurrent driver mutations and provided new insights into the mutational heterogeneity and genetic profiles of GCs.An analysis of gene expression data by the Asian Cancer Research Group(ACRG) further uncovered four distinct molecular subtypes with well-defined clinical features and their intersections with actionable genetic alterations to which targeted therapeutic agents are either already available or under clinical development.In this article,we review the ACRG GC project.We also discuss the implications of the genetic and molecular findings from various GC genomic studies with respect to developing more precise diagnoses and treatment approaches for GCs. | Xiang S.Ye Chunping Yu Amit Aggarwal Christoph Reinhard | 2016 | Chinese Journal of Cancer2016，35，8： | 10 |
| 15 | 多重聚合酶链反应检测污水中产气荚膜梭菌显示文摘根据产气荚膜梭菌产生 4种主要毒素 ( α,β,ε,ι毒素 )可分为 A~ E5种菌型 .依据产气荚膜梭菌的 5种毒素基因的序列 ,设计 5对 PCR引物 ,建立多重聚合酶链式反应 ( PCR)方法 ,以快速区分 5种类型的产气荚膜梭菌 .6 8份环境样品 (生活污水、屠宰场污水 )的常规检测和基因分型共检出 5 5株产气荚膜梭菌 ,其中 A型产气荚膜梭菌 5 1株 ,占总数的 90 %以上 ,B,C,D 3种类型只占 5 % ,试验未检出 E型产气荚膜梭菌 ,所有的分离株未发现带有肠毒素 .结果表明 :目前污水中主要存在的菌型为 A型菌 ,其他菌型的产气荚膜梭菌很少 。 | 文其乙 刘秀梵 焦新安 Phillip Werner Boehm Reinhard | 2001 | 扬州大学学报(自然科学版)2001，4，4： | 9 |
| 16 | A high frequency of GBV-C/HGV coinfection in hepatitis C patients in Germany显示文摘AIM To detect infection rate of GBV-C/HGV inhepatitis C patients,to determine the methodsof higher sensitivity and the primers of higherefficiency for GBV-C/HGV RNA detection and tostudy the dominant subtype and mutation ofGBV-C/HGV.METHODS Quantitative RT-PCR for detectionpf HCV RNA concentration in serum samples,RT-nested PCR with two sets of primers fordetection of GBV-C RNA,RT-PCR ELISA with twosets of primers for detection of HGV RNA,nucleotide sequence and putative amino acidsequence analysis.RESULTS The positive rates of GBV-C RNA atthe 5’-NCR and NS3 region in 211 serums amplesfrom the patients with HCV infection were 31.8%and 22.8% respectively.The positive rates ofHGV RNA at the 5’-NCR and NS5 region in thesame samples were 47.9% and 31.8%respectively.The total positive rate of GBV-C/HGV RNA was as high as 55.5%.HCV copynumbers in the patients without GBV-C/ HGVcoinfection were statistically higher than that inthe patients with GBV-C/ HGV coinfection(P<0.01).Frequent mutation of nucleotideresidue was present in the amplificationproducts.Frameshift mutation was found in twosamples with GBV-C NS3 region nucleotidesequences.All nucleotide sequences fromamplification products showed higher homologyto HGV genome than to GBV-C genome even though part of the sequences were amplifiedwith GBV-C primers.CONCLUSION A high frequency of GBV-C/ HGV coinfection existed in the hepatitis C patients. RT-PCR ELISA was more sensitive than RT-nested PCR for detection of GBV-C/ HGV RNA. The primers derived from the 5 -NCR was more efficient than those derived from the NS3 and NS5 regions. A reverse relationship was found to exist between HCV RNA concentration and GBV-C/ HGV infection frequency. HGV was the dominant subtype of the virus in the local area. The major mutations of GBV-C/ HGV genomes were random mutation of nucleotide residue. | Reinhard H. Dennin | 2000 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2000，6，6： | 9 |
| 17 | Experimental small bowel preservation using Polysol: A new alternative to University of Wisconsin solution, Celsior and histidine-tryptophan-ketoglutarate solution?显示文摘AIM: To evaluate the potential of Polysol, a newly developed preservation solution, in cold storage of small bowel grafts, compared with the current standards, University of Wisconsin solution (UW), Celsior and histidine-tryptophan-ketoglutarate solution (HTK). METHODS: Male Wistar rats were used as donors. Small bowels were retrieved, flushed and then stored in the respective 4 solutions for 18 h at 4℃. Functional integrity of the grafts was evaluated by isolated reperfusion with oxygenated Krebs-Henseleit buffer at 37℃ for 30 min in all 4 groups. RESULTS: Polysol preservation exhibited the highest tissue ATP concentration and the lowest release of LDH. Malondialdehyde, an index for tissue lipid peroxidation, was also the lowest in Polysol. Tissue oxygen consumption was significantly higher in Polysol than in the others. Of interest, UW-storage promoted 10-fold higher apoptosis than in the others. Moreover, electron microscopy revealed that the mucosal villi/micro-villi formation and the cell organelles, including mitochondria, were both significantly better preserved in Polysol, while deleterious alterations were apparent in the others, most notably in UW. Although Celsior and HTK exhibited the better trend of results than UW in some parameters, but could not reach the over-all superiority to UW.CONCLUSION: Cold storage using Polysol resulted in significantly better integrity and function of small bowel grafts than UW. Hence, Polysol may be a novel alternative for the small bowel preservation. | Lai Wei Koichiro Hata Benedict Marie Doorschodt Reinhard Büttner Thomas Minor René H Tolba | 2007 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2007，13，27： | 9 |
| 18 | 中欧地区的森林培育及其启示显示文摘文中简述了中欧的林业发展史,特别对德国森林培育的现状和存在的问题进行了比较详细的分析。根据德国森林培育的历史和经验,提出了对中国林业建设的几点启示。 | Reinhard Mosandl 彭鸿 侯琳 | 2005 | 世界林业研究2005，18，3： | 8 |
| 19 | Genomic Analyses Yield Markers for Identifying Agronomically Important Genes in Potato显示文摘野土豆种类有实质的 phenotypic 和生理的差异。这里,我们基于茄属节 Petota 的 201 就职的 genomic 分析报导对野、栽培的土豆种类的一个全面评价。我们定序这 201 就职的染色体并且识别了 6 ? 487 ? 从在 clade 的 167 就职的 006 高质量的单个核苷酸多型性(SNP ) 4 茄属节 Petota,包括 146 野并且有宽广地理分布的 21 栽培双土豆就职。染色体宽的基因变化分析比栽培土豆,和在农学地重要的疾病抵抗的高得多的基因差异,基因在野土豆被观察的证明野土豆的差异高。由关于已知的量的特点 loci (QTL ) 利用信息,而且,我们在选择下面识别了 609 基因,包括那些在 tubers 与痛苦的损失相关,那些在 tuberization 包含了,土豆的二个主要驯养的特点。种系发生的分析在 clade 揭示了所有种类的一个纵贯的部门 4,不是就那些在 S.? brevicaule 建筑群,和进一步支持的 S。是的 candolleanum 栽培土豆和在南部的秘鲁的栽培土豆的 monophyletic 起源的祖先。另外,我们分析了 S. 的染色体 ? candolleanum 并且鉴别 529 基因在栽培土豆输了。一起,在这研究产生的分子的标记为为土豆繁殖有用的农学地重要的基因的鉴定提供一个珍贵资源。 | Yangping Li Christophe Colleoni Junjie Zhang Qiqi Liang Yufeng Hu Holly Ruess Reinhard Simon Yinghong Liu Hanmei Liu Guowu Yu Eric Schmitt Ghloe Ponitzki Guangjian Liu Huanhuan Huang Feilong Zhan Lin Chen Yubi Huang David Spooner Binquan Huang | 2018 | Molecular Plant2018，11，3： | 8 |
| 20 | Dental and periodontal phenotype in sclerostin knockout mice显示文摘Sclerostin is a Wnt signalling antagonist that controls bone metabolism.Sclerostin is expressed by osteocytes and cementocytes;however,its role in the formation of dental structures remains unclear.Here,we analysed the mandibles of sclerostin knockout mice to determine the influence of sclerostin on dental structures and dimensions using histomorphometry and micro-computed tomography(mCT)imaging.mCT and histomorphometric analyses were performed on the first lower molar and its surrounding structures in mice lacking a functional sclerostin gene and in wild-type controls.mCT on six animals in each group revealed that the dimension of the basal bone as well as the coronal and apical part of alveolar part increased in the sclerostin knockout mice.No significant differences were observed for the tooth and pulp chamber volume.Descriptive histomorphometric analyses of four wild-type and three sclerostin knockout mice demonstrated an increased width of the cementum and a concomitant moderate decrease in the periodontal space width.Taken together,these results suggest that the lack of sclerostin mainly alters the bone and cementum phenotypes rather than producing abnormalities in tooth structures such as dentin. | Ulrike Kuchler Uwe Y Schwarze Toni Dobsak Patrick Heimel Dieter D Bosshardt Michaela Kneissel Reinhard Gruber | 2014 | International Journal of Oral Science2014，6，2： | 7 |
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