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| 1 | 卫生经济学评价报告标准共识2022(CHEERS 2022):卫生经济学评价报告指导意见更新版显示文摘卫生经济学评价是对备选行动方案的成本和结果的比较分析。2013年发表的《卫生经济学评价报告标准共识》(CHEERS)提出了卫生经济学评价的特点,确保结果正确阐释,以支持决策制订。2013版CHEERS旨在指导研究报告撰写者准确报告卫生干预和对照措施、背景、过程、结果等评价细节,使审稿人理解文章内容,帮助读者使用研究结果。本版共识将取代2013版共识,其更加适用于各类卫生经济学评价,结合学科发展和方法更新的需要,更注重患者、公众等相关利益方的参与。本共识适用多种个体或人群健康干预措施(简单或复杂)在不同政策场景的应用分析,包括医疗服务、公共卫生、教育、社会服务等。本文概要介绍了CHEERS 2022共识中包含的28个检查项及每一个检查项的相关建议。CHEERS 2022共识主要用于指导研究人员撰写拟投递同行评议学术期刊的卫生经济学评价文章,亦可用于期刊编辑和审稿专家对待发表文章的评价。熟悉了解本共识要求,还有助于研究人员规划评价研究。随着决策透明度要求提高,本共识可支持卫生技术评估机构建立评价报告标准。 | Don Husereau Michael Drummond Federico Augustovski Esther de Bekker-Grob Andrew H Briggs Chris Carswell Lisa Caulley Nathorn Chaiyakunapruk Dan Greenberg Elizabeth Loder Josephine Mauskopf C Daniel Mullins Stavros Petrou Raoh-Fang Pwu Sophie Staniszewska on behalf of CHEERSISPOR Good Research Practices Task Force 肖月(译) 邱英鹏(译) 史黎炜(译) 张治国(译) 张歆(译) 王海银(译) 翟铁民(译) | 2022 | 英国医学杂志中文版2022，25，8： | 31 |
| 2 | 镍钛形状记忆合金细胞相容性和生物力学兼容性的改进显示文摘镍钛记忆合金(NiTi)生物材料器件的发展,迫切要求研究和提高其细胞相容性和生物力学性能。依据美国材料测试标准协会(ASTM)的标准,我们研究表明:NiTi的细胞毒性比纯钛、Ti6A14V和316L不锈钢大,在NiTi表面作聚合四氟乙烯高离子(PPTFE)喷涂。可降低NiTi合金的细胞毒性,提高其抗腐蚀力。各种热处理方法可改善其疲劳性能,循环拉伸强度试验可测出其超弹性性能的衰减。 | L’H Yahia S.Lombardi N.Hagemeister G.Drouin C.H. Rivard M .Assad Okuyaman(Biomechanical-Biomaterials Research Group, Biomedical Engineering Institute, Ecole Polytechnique de Montreal,Canada)(Department of Orthopaedic Surgery,Hospital St.Justine, Montreal, | 1995 | 医用生物力学1995，10，2： | 9 |
| 3 | 根据血压等级确定脑卒中和冠状动脉粥样硬化性心脏病死亡的终生风险:日本EPOCH(观察队列的心血管预防证据)研究显示文摘在亚洲人群中.很少研究关注根据血压分类确定脑卒中和冠状动脉粥样硬化性心脏病(coronary heartdisease,CHD)的终生风险。该研究旨在用一个包含个体参与者数据的荟萃分析大数据库来评估它。该荟萃分析纳入来源于13个队列的107 737名日本人(男性占42.4%,平均年龄55.1岁)。在平均(15.2±5.3)年(1 559 136人年)的随访期.1922人死于脑卒中,913人死于CHDO研究者在调整其他死亡危险因素后估计风险。 | 陈嘉睿(译) 练桂丽(审校) Satoh M Ohkubo T Asayama K Murakami Y Sugiyama D Yamada M Saitoh S Sakata K Irie F Sairenchi T Ishikawa S Kiyama M Ohnishi H Miura K Imai Y Ueshima H Okamura T EPOCH-JAPAN research group | 2019 | 中华高血压杂志2019，27，4： | 9 |
| 4 | 膳食中钠(盐)与血压的关系及其他膳食因素可能的调节作用显示文摘现有资料表明,膳食钠(盐)与血压直接相关。以往大多数研究结果来自缺乏膳食数据的研究;因此,这种钠-血压关系是否受其他膳食因素调节尚不清楚。国际宏量/微量营养素和血压研究(international study on macro/micronutrients and blood pressure,INTERMAP)结果显示,在控制多种非膳食因素情况下,年龄40~59岁的男性和女性4680人(中国、日本、英国和美国的17个人口样本)的血压与24h尿钠排泄和尿钠/钾直接相关。 | 刘莉 叶鹏 Stamler J Chan Q Daviglus ML Dyer AR Van Horn L Garside DB Miura K Wu Y Ueshima H Zhao L Elliott P INTERMAP Research Group | 2018 | 中华高血压杂志2018，26，4： | 8 |
| 5 | Computer Aided Simulation on Precision Cold Forging of Universal Joint Cross显示文摘The 3D FEM numerical simulation on multi-action precision cold forging technology of universal joint cross and differential spider is done in this article using DEFORM Software, a commercial computer aided engineering software specializing in forming and heat treatment simulation technology, and suitable for cold, warm and hot forging process. The material flow properties, the dynamic variation of stress and strain in the process of deformation and the load-stroke curve have also been achieved. A good consistency is exhibited between simulation results and practical data. Based on the DEFORM simulation results, the optimized procedure has been found for forging a universal joint cross. What should be emphasized here is that a better understanding of practical forging characters and the environmental factors can greatly improve the simulation accuracy thus make the simulation results more reliable. | H. Liu, G.N Liu, K J Huo ,T Liu, X H Zhang, K Liu, K Tao, Y. J. Liu 1. Mechanical Engineering School, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an, 710049, China 2.Strength Centre, Zhengzhou Research Institute of Mechanical Engineering, Zhengzhou 450052, China 3.Fo | 2000 | Journal of Shanghai Jiaotong university(Science)2000，5，1： | 7 |
| 6 | Complex behaviour of trivalent rare earth elements by humic acids显示文摘ComplexbehaviouroftrivalentrareearthelementsbyhumicacidsGengAnchaoResearchInstituteofEnvironmentalEngineering,FushunPetrole... | Geng An chaoResearch Institute of Environmental Engineering,Fushun Petroleum Institute,Liaoning 113001,ChinaZhang Shen Institute of Geography,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100101,ChinaHarald Hфiland Department of Chemistry,Univers | 1998 | Journal of Environmental Sciences1998，10，3： | 4 |
| 7 | Nature Structural & Molecular Biology显示文摘 | Research H | 2006 | News and Views2006，13，： | 1 |
| 8 | Risk factors for thromboembolism in patients with paroxysmal atrial fibrillation 显示文摘 | INOUE H ATARASHI H Research Group for Antiarrhythmie Drug Therapy | 2000 | Am J Cardiol2000，86，8： | 1 |
| 9 | Long-term cardiovascular mortality among middle-aged men with gout显示文摘 | Krishnan E Svendsen K Neaton J D Grandits G Kuller L H MRFIT Research Group | 2008 | Arch Intern Med2008，168，： | 1 |
| 10 | Vitrectomy outcomes in eyes with diabetic macular edema and vitreomacular trac- tion显示文摘 | Diabetic Retinopathy Clinical Research Network Writing Committee Haller JA Qin H | 2010 | Ophth almology2010，，117： | 1 |
| 11 | Intravitreal ranibizumab for diabetic macular edema withprompt versus deferred laser treatment : three-year randomized trialresults显示文摘 | Diabetic Retinopathy Clinical Research Network Elman MJ Qin H | 2012 | Ophthalmology2012，119，11： | 1 |
| 12 | Chemical composition, cytotoxicity and mutagenicity of smoke from US commercial and reference cigarettes smoked under two sets of machine smoking conditions显示文摘 | PHILIP MORRIS RESEARCH LABORATORIES GMB H | 2004 | Toxicology2004，195，1： | 1 |
| 13 | Vitrectomy outcomes in eyes with diabetic maeular edema and vitreomaeular traction 显示文摘 | Diabetic Retinopathy Clinical Research Network WritingCommit- tee Hailer Qin H | 2010 | Ophthalmology2010，117，6： | 1 |
| 14 | Vitrectomy outcomes in eyes with diabetic macular edema and vitreomacular traction显示文摘 | Diabetic Retinopathy Clinical Research Network Writing Committee Haller JA Qin H | | 0，，： | 1 |
| 15 | A neighborhood search heuristic for pre-marshalling export containers显示文摘 | blocks Lee Y Chao S H | 2009 | European Journal of Operational Research2009，196，2： | 1 |
| 16 | Vitrectomy outcomes in eyes with diabetic macular edema and vitreomacular traction显示文摘 | Dabetic Retinopathy Clinical Research Network Writing Committee Haller JA Qin H | 2010 | Ophthalmology2010，117，6： | 1 |
| 17 | The first large-scale nucleic acid amplification testing (NAT) of donated blood using multiplex reagent for simultaneous detection of HBV, HCV, and HIV-1 and significance of NAT for HBV显示文摘 | Ohnuma H Tanaka T Yoshikawa A Japanese Red Cross NAT Screening Research Group | 2001 | Microhiol Immunol2001，45，9： | 1 |
| 18 | Intravitreal ranibizumab for diabetic macular edema with prompt versus deferred laser treatment: three-year randomized trial results 显示文摘 | Diabetic Retinopathy Clinical Research Network Elman MJ Qin H | 2012 | Ophthalmology2012，119，11： | 1 |
| 19 | Agespecific effects of systolic and diastolic blood pressures on mortality due to cardiovascular diseases among Japanese men (NIPPON DATAS0) 显示文摘 | Okayama A Kadowaki Y Okamura T Hayakawa T Ueshima H The NIPPON DATA80 Research Group | 2006 | J Hypertens2006，24，： | 1 |
| 20 | INTERMAP: background, aims, design, methods, and descriptive statistics ( nondietary )显示文摘 | Stamler J Elliott P Dennis B Dyer AR Kesteloot H Liu K Ueshima H Zhou BF INTERMAP Research Group | 2003 | J Hum Hypertens2003，17，3： | 1 |
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