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19篇 您的检索式:作者名="Robin Spiller"
    题名 作者 年代 出处 被引量
1Healing of duodenal ulcer after eradication of Helicobacter heilmannii显示文摘Andrew F Goddard Robert PH Logan John C Atherton David Jenkins Robin C Spiller 1997The Lancet1997,,9068:2
2Serotonin type 3 receptor subunit gene polymorphisms associated with psychosomatic symptoms in irritable bowel syndrome:A multicenter retrospective study显示文摘BACKGROUND Single-nucleotide polymorphisms(SNPs)of the serotonin type 3 receptor subunit(HTR3)genes have been associated with psychosomatic symptoms,but it is not clear whether these associations exist in irritable bowel syndrome(IBS).AIM To assess the association of HTR3 polymorphisms with depressive,anxiety,and somatization symptoms in individuals with IBS.METHODS In this retrospective study,623 participants with IBS were recruited from five specialty centers in Germany,Sweden,the United States,the United Kingdom,and Ireland.Depressive,anxiety,and somatization symptoms and sociodemographic characteristics were collected.Four functional SNPs—HTR3A c.-42C>T,HTR3B c.386A>C,HTR3C c.489C>A,and HTR3E c.*76G>A—were genotyped and analyzed using the dominant and recessive models.We also performed separate analyses for sex and IBS subtypes.SNP scores were calculated as the number of minor alleles of the SNPs above.The impact of HTR3C c.489C>A was tested by radioligand-binding and calcium influx assays.RESULTS Depressive and anxiety symptoms significantly worsened with increasing numbers of minor HTR3C c.489C>A alleles in the dominant model(F_(depressive)=7.475,P_(depressive)=0.006;F_(anxiety)=6.535,P_(anxiety)=0.011).A higher SNP score(range 0-6)was linked to a worsened depressive symptoms score(F=7.710,P-linear trend=0.006)in IBS.The potential relevance of the HTR3C SNP was corroborated,showing changes in the expression level of 5-HT3AC variant receptors.CONCLUSION We have provided the first evidence that HTR3C c.489C>A is involved in depressive and anxiety symptoms in individuals with IBS.The SNP score indicated that an increasing number of minor alleles is linked to the worsening of depressive symptoms in IBS.Sabrina Berens Yuanjun Dong Nikola Fritz Jutta Walstab Mauro D'Amato Tenghao Zheng Verena Wahl Felix Boekstegers Justo Lorenzo Bermejo Cristina Martinez Stefanie Schmitteckert Egbert Clevers Felicitas Engel Annika Gauss Wolfgang Herzog Robin Spiller Miriam Goebel-Stengel Hubert Mönnikes Viola Andresen Frieling Thomas Jutta Keller Christian Pehl Christoph Stein-Thöringer Gerard Clarke Timothy G Dinan Eamonn M Quigley Gregory Sayuk Magnus Simrén Jonas Tesarz Gudrun Rappold Lukas van Oudenhove Rainer Schaefert Beate Niesler 2022World Journal of Gastroenterology2022,28,21:2
3Relative importance of enterochromaffin cell hyperplasia, anxiety, and depression in postinfectious IBS显示文摘Simon P Dunlop David Jenkins Keith R Neal Robin C Spiller 2003Gastroenterology2003,,6:2
4Impaired Uptake of Serotonin by Platelets From Patients With Irritable Bowel Syndrome Correlates With Duodenal Immune Activation显示文摘Stephen Foley Klara Garsed Gulzar Singh Nathalie P. Duroudier Caroline Swan Ian P. Hall Abed Zaitoun Andrew Bennett Charles Marsden Geoffrey Holmes Andrew Walls Robin C. Spiller 2011Gastroenterology2011,,5:2
5Serotonin and GI clinical disorders显示文摘Robin Spiller 2008Neuropharmacology2008,,6:2
6Role of infection in irritable bowel syndrome显示文摘Robin C. Spiller 2007Journal of Gastroenterology2007,,17:1
7Regional differences in quinine absorption from the undisturbed human colon assessed using a timed release delivery system显示文摘John M Hebden Clive G Wilson Robin C Spiller 1999Pharm Res1999,16,7:1
8Regional Differences in Quinine Absorption from the Undisturbed Human Colon Assessed Using a Timed Release Delivery System显示文摘John M. Hebden Clive G. Wilson Robin C. Spiller Peter J. Gilchrist Elaine Blackshaw Malcolm E. Frier Alan C. Perkins 1999Pharmaceutical Research1999,,7:1
9Potential Biomarkers显示文摘Robin C. Spiller 2011Gastroenterology Clinics of North America2011,,1:1
10Notritional issues in irritable bowel syndrome 显示文摘Dunlop Simon P Spiller Robin C 2001Current Opinion in Clinical Nutrition & Metabolic Care2001,4,6:1
11Serotonergic modulating drugs for functional gastrointestinal diseases显示文摘Robin Spiller 2002J Clin Pharmacol2002,54,:1
12Abnormalities of 5-hydroxytryptamine metabolism in irritable bowel syndrome显示文摘Simon P. Dunlop Nicholas S. Coleman Elaine Blackshaw Alan C. Perkins Gulzar Singh Charles A. Marsden Robin C. Spiller 2005Clinical Gastroenterology and Hepatology2005,,4:1
13Prevalence of gastrointestinal syndrome six months after bacterial gastroenteritis and risk factors for development of the irritable bowel syndrome:postal survey of patients显示文摘Keith R Neal John Heloden Robin spiller 1997BMJ1997,314,3:1
14Disruption of colonic barrier function and induction of mediator release by strains of Campylobacter jejuni that invade epithelial cells显示文摘AIM: To study the mechanisms by which Campylobacter jejuni (C. jejuni) causes inflammation and diarrhea. In particular, direct interactions with intestinal epithelial cells and effects on barrier function are poorly under- stood. METHODS: To model the initial pathogenic effects of C. jejuni on intestinal epithelium, polarized human colonic HCA-7 monolayers were grown on permeabilized filters and infected apically with clinical isolates of C. jejuni. Integrity of the monolayer was monitored by changes in monolayer resistance, release of lactate dehydrogenase, mannitol fluxes and electron microscopy. Invasion of HCA-7 cells was assessed by a modified gentamicin protection assay, translocation by counting colony forming units in the basal chamber, stimulation of mediator release by immunoassays and secretory responses in monolayers stimulated by bradykinin in an Ussing chamber. RESULTS: All strains translocated across monolayers but only a minority invaded HCA-7 cells. Strains that invaded HCA-7 cells destroyed monolayer resistance over 6 h, accompanied by increased release of lactate dehydrogenase, a four-fold increase in permeability to [3H] mannitol, and ultrastructural disruption of tight junctions, with rounding and lifting of cells off the filter membrane. Synthesis of interleukin (IL)-8 and prostaglandin E2 was increased with strains that invaded the monolayer but not with those that did not. CONCLUSION: These data demonstrate two distinct effects of C. jejuni on colonic epithelial cells and provide an informative model for further investigation of initial host cell responses to C. jejuni.Johannes Beltinger Jo del Buono Maeve M Skelly John Thornley Robin C Spiller William A Stack Christopher J Hawkey 2008World Journal of Gastroenterology2008,14,48:1
15Serotonin and GI clinical disorders显示文摘Robin Spiller 2008Neuropharmacology2008,,6:1
16Nutritional issues in irritable bowel syndrome显示文摘Simon P. Dunlop Robin C. Spiller 2001Current Opinion in Clinical Nutrition and Metabolic Care2001,,6:1
17Clinical update: irritable bowel syndrome显示文摘Robin Spiller 2007The Lancet2007,,9573:1
18Role of infection in irritable bowel syndrome显示文摘Robin C. Spiller 2007Journal of Gastroenterology2007,,17:1
19Magnetic resonance imaging biomarkers of gastrointestinal motor function and fluid distribution显示文摘Magnetic resonance imaging(MRI) is a well established technique that has revolutionized diagnostic radiology. Until recently, the impact that MRI has had in the assessment of gastrointestinal motor function and bowel fluid distribution in health and in disease has been more limited, despite the novel insights that MRI can provide along the entire gastrointestinal tract. MRI biomarkers include intestinal motility indices, small bowel water content and whole gut transit time. The present review discusses new developments and applications of MRI in the upper gastrointestinal tract, the small bowel and the colon reported in the literature in the last 5 years.Asseel Khalaf Caroline L Hoad Robin C Spiller Penny A Gowland Gordon W Moran Luca Marciani 2015World Journal of Gastrointestinal Pathophysiology2015,6,4:0
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