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| 1 | 1型糖尿病患者的血糖控制,心脏自身免疫和心血管病的长期风险显示文摘血糖控制不佳与1型糖尿病(type 1diabetes mellitus,T1DM)患者的心血管病风险增加有关;然而,对T1DM的特异性机制知之甚少。在T1DM中,心肌损伤可诱发持续的心脏自身免疫。慢性高血糖症引起心肌损伤,高血糖诱导的心脏自身免疫可能导致长期心血管病并发症的可能性。 | Sousa GR Pober D Galderisi A Lv H Yu L Pereira AC Doria A Kosiborod M Lipes MA 刘莉 叶鹏 | 2019 | 中华高血压杂志2019，27，1： | 8 |
| 2 | 大气二氧化氮与每日总死亡率、心血管和呼吸系统疾病死亡率的短期关联:398个城市的多中心分析显示文摘目的:采用统一的分析方案,评估全球多个国家/地区的二氧化氮(NO_(2))与总死亡率、心血管和呼吸系统疾病死亡率之间的短期关联。研究设计:采用两阶段的时间序列分析方法、过度离散的广义线性模型和多水平meta分析。研究地点:22个低到高收入国家/地区的398个城市。主要结局指标:1973—2018年逐日总死亡人数(6280万人)、心血管疾病死亡人数(1970万人)和呼吸系统疾病死亡人数(550万人)。结果:平均而言,NO_(2)浓度在滞后1天(前1天)每增加10μg/m^(3),会导致总死亡率、心血管和呼吸系统疾病死亡率分别增加0.46%(95%可信区间0.36%~0.57%)、0.37%(0.22%~0.51%)、0.47%(0.21%~0.72%)。在对共污染物(PM_(10)、PM_(2.5)、臭氧、二氧化硫和一氧化碳)进行调整后,这些关联仍然很稳定。所有3种死因的暴露-反应曲线几乎是线性的,没有明显的阈值。在398个城市中,可归因于高过假定零水平的NO_(2)浓度造成的死亡比例为1.23%(95%可信区间0.96%~1.51%)。结论:这项多中心研究提供了关于NO_(2)短期暴露与总死亡率、心血管和呼吸系统死亡风险之间的独立和线性关联的关键证据,说明通过加强NO_(2)的控制和监管限制标准,可获得人群水平的健康收益。 | 孟夏 刘聪(校) 陈仁杰 郑湃(译) 阚海东(校) Francesco Sera Ana Vicedo-Cabrera Ai Milojevic Maria Guo Yuming Tong Shilu Micheline de Sousa Zanotti Stagliorio Coelh Paulo Hilario Nascimento Saldiva Eric Lavigne Patricia Matus Correa Nicolas Valdes Ortega Samuel Osorio Garcia Jan Kysely Ales Urban Hans Orru Marek Maasikmets Jouni J K Jaakkola Niilo Ryti Veronika Huber Alexandra Schneider Klea Katsouyanni Antonis Analitis Masahiro Hashizume Yasushi Honda Chris Fook Sheng Ng Baltazar Nunes João Paulo Teixeira Iulian Horia Holobaca Simona Fratianni Ho Kim Aurelio Tobias Carmeníniguez Bertil Forsberg ChristoferÅström Martina S Ragettli Yue-Liang Leon Guo Shih-Chun Pan Shanshan Li Michelle L Bell Antonella Zanobetti Joel Schwartz Tangchun Wu Antonio Gasparrini | 2021 | 英国医学杂志中文版2021，24，8： | 7 |
| 3 | Gastric cancer in a Caucasian population: Role of pepsinogen C genetic variants显示文摘瞄准:在胃蛋白酶原 C (PGC ) 基因学习插入 / 删除多型性的角色,为胃粘膜的终端区别的一个有效标记,在到胃的损害的开发的危险性。方法:没有肿瘤的疾病的证据,学习与已知的胃的损害的 99 件样品和 127 件样品被执行。PCR 被采用, 6 多态的等位基因被放大:等位基因 1 (510 bp ) ,等位基因 2 (480 bp ) ,等位基因 3/4 (450/460 bp ) ,等位基因 5 (400 bp ) 并且等位基因 6 (310 bp ) 。结果:我们的结果表明等位基因 6 搬运人似乎对任何胃的损害的发展有保护(或 = 0.34;P<0.001 ) ,与象萎缩或肠的组织变形那样的胃的腺癌联系的 non-dysplastic 损害(或 = 0.28;P<0.001 ) 或侵略 GC (或 = 0.39;P = 0.004 ) 。结论:我们的学习表明等位基因 6 搬运人地位在胃的损害的发展有一个保护的角色,可能由于它有 PGC 的更高的表示的协会。而且,在控制组的等位基因 6 搬运人的频率比在亚洲人口获得了高是远的,它可能代表在白种人和亚洲人口之间的基因差距。 | Ana L Pinto-Correia Hugo Sousa Maria Fragoso Luís Moreira-Dias Carlos Lopes Rui Medeiros Mário Dinis-Ribeiro | 2006 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2006，12，31： | 6 |
| 4 | Epstein-Barr virus is associated with gastric carcinoma: The question is what is the significance?显示文摘AIM: To examine the possible role of the Epstein- Barr Virus (EBV) in the development of gastric adenocarcinoma (GC). It is unclear whether EBV is involved in GC development or is a consequence of gastric inflammation secondary to immunosuppressive treatments. METHODS: A systematic review was carried out of all published observational studies on the temporal association between EBV and GC, with a view to determine a causal relationship. RESULTS: The present study showed that the worldwide crude prevalence of EBV in gastric adenocarcinoma was 8.29%. The prevalence varied from 7.08% for intestinal type and 9.82% for diffuse type of GC. It was observed that Western and Central Asian countries had a significantly higher frequency of EBV positive cases compared to South-Eastern countries. America had the highest EBV-GC prevalence whereas Europe had the lowest. CONCLUSION: The present review has demonstrated a high prevalence of EBV in gastric adenocarcinoma. However, studies designed to assess a temporal relationship and histological association using sensitive techniques should be carried out to establish the role of EBV in GC carcinogenesis. | Hugo Sousa Ana L Pinto-Correia Rui Medeiros Mario Dinis-Ribeiro | 2008 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2008，14，27： | 4 |
| 5 | Low-level laser therapy enhances the number of osteocytes in calvaria bone defects of ovariectomized rats显示文摘Background : Osteoporosis can make bone repair difficult. Low-level laser therapy( LLLT) has been shown to be a promising tool for bone neoformation. This study aimed to analyze the effect of LLLT on calvaria bone defects of ovariectomized rats using stereology. Methods : Fifty-four Wistar rats were subjected to bilateral ovariectomy, and bone defects were created in calvaria after 150 days. The animals were divided into nine groups(n = ?6 per group), and 24 hours after the bone defects were created they received three, six or 12 sessions of LLLT at 0, 20 or 30 J/cm 2, using a 780-nm low-intensity GaAlAs laser. One-way ANOVA followed by Tukey ' s post hoc test was used for data processing. A difference of P < 0.05 was considered statistically significant. The parameters evaluated were osteocyte density( Nv_(ost)), total osteocyte number( Nto ost), trabecular surface density( Sv_t), and trabecular surface area( Sa_t). Results : Data obtained showed that Nto ost, Sv t, and Sa t in group G2 rats were significantly different from G1(0 J/cm^2)( P < 0.05). Compared to group G4, G5 presented higher values for the parameters Sv t and Sa t, and G6 presented significantly higher values for almost all the analyzed parameters( Nv _(ost), Nto_(ost), Sv_t, and Sa t)( P < 0.05). Compared to group G7, G8 showed a higher value only for the parameter Sa t, and G9 showed significantly higher values for parameters Nv ost, Nto ost, Sv_t, and Sa_t. Conclusion : We conclude that LLLT stimulated bone neoformation and contributed to an increase in the total number of osteocytes, especially with a laser energy density of 30 J/cm^2 given for six and 12 sessions. | Priscilla Hakime Scalize Luiz Gustavo de Sousa Lígia Maria Napolitano Goncalves Dimitrius Leonardo Pitol Marcelo Palinkas Antonio Augusto Coppi Mariah Acioli Righeti Vitória Ricardo Karina Fittipaldi Bombonato-Prado Simone Cecílio Hallak Regalo Selma Siessere | 2019 | Animal Models and Experimental Medicine2019，2，1： | 2 |
| 6 | Optimisation of shape and process parameters in metal forging using genetic algorithms显示文摘 | CASTRO C F ANTONIO C A C SOUSA L C | 2004 | Journal of Material Processing Technology2004，146，3： | 1 |
| 7 | The combined effect of photodegradation and stress cracking in polystyrene显示文摘 | A R Sousa K L E Amorim | 2006 | Polymer Degradation and Stability2006，91，： | 1 |
| 8 | Wnt activity defines colon cancer stem ceils and is regulated by the microenvironment 显示文摘 | Vermeulen L De Sousa E Melo F van der Heijden M | 2010 | Nat Cell Biol2010，12，5： | 1 |
| 9 | A distribu- ted concurrency control mechanism for XML data 显示文摘 | Moreura L O SOUSA F R C MACHADO J C | 2011 | Journal of Compute and System Science2011，38，9： | 1 |
| 10 | Wnt2 regulates progenitor proliferation in the developing ventral midbrain 显示文摘 | Sousa K M Villaescusa J C Cajanek L | 2010 | Journal of Biological Chemistry2010，285，10： | 1 |
| 11 | Sketch-based modeling:a survey显示文摘 | Olsen L Samavati F F Sousa M C | 2009 | Computers & Graphics2009，33，1： | 1 |
| 12 | The use of primary stenting or balloon percutaneous tranluminal coronary angioplasty for the treatment of acutely occluded saphenous vein grafts, results from the brazilian national registry- CENIC 显示文摘 | Mattos L A Sousa AGMR Moura Campos Neto C | 2002 | Arq Bras Cardiol2002，76，： | 1 |
| 13 | Effects of furrow elevation differences on level-basin performance显示文摘 | De Sousa P L Dedrick A R Clemmens A J | 1995 | Transactions of ASAE1995，38，1： | 1 |
| 14 | Chemotherapy versus support cancer treatment in advanced gastric cancer:a meta-analysis显示文摘 | Casaretto L Sousa PL Mari JJ | | 0，，04： | 1 |
| 15 | Single-cell cloning of colon cancer stem cells reveals a multi-lineage differentiation capacity显示文摘 | Verneulen L Todaro M de Sousa Mello F | | 0，，： | 1 |
| 16 | Chemotherapy versus support cancer treatment in advanced gastric cancer:a meta-analysis显示文摘 | Casaretto L Sousa PLR Mari JJ | | 0，，： | 1 |
| 17 | Esterase enzymes involved in pyrethroid and organophosphate resistance in a Brazilian population of Riphicephalltts (Boophilus) microplus(Aeari, Ixodidae) 显示文摘 | Baffi M A Souza G R L Sousa C S | 2008 | Molecular & Biochemical Parasitology2008，160，： | 1 |
| 18 | How does xenon produce anaesthesia? 显示文摘 | Franks N P Dickinson R de Sousa S L | 1998 | Nature1998，396，6709： | 1 |
| 19 | Cold atmospheric pressure plasma jets as sources of singlet delta oxygen for biomedical applications显示文摘 | Sousa J S Niemi K Cox L J | 2011 | Journal of Applied Physics2011，109，12： | 1 |
| 20 | Search for transcriptional and metabolic markers of grape pre-ripening and ripening and insights into specific aroma development in three portuguese cultivars显示文摘 | Agudelo-Romero P Erban A Sousa L | 2013 | PLoS One2013，8，60： | 1 |
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