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| 1 | Optical properties of NaY(MoO4)2:Eu3+ nanophosphors prepared by molten salt method显示文摘We synthesized NaY(MoO4)2:Eu3+phosphors of different doping concentrations by a molten salt method.This facile way possesses advantages such as simple process,lower calcination temperature(350℃)and small particle size(70 nm).The crystal system is tetragonal phase and crystal lattice is body centered.The photo luminescence measurements including emission spectra,excitation spectra and fluorescence decay curves were carried out,elucidating that NaY(MoO4)2:Eu3+can be effectively excited by near UV and blue light.Moreover,it can be concluded that Eu3+energy transfer type is exchange interaction.Huang-Rhys factor and the critical energy transfer distance(Rc)were calculated to be 0.043 and 0.995 nm,respectively.Auzel’s model was used to obtain the intrinsic radiative transition lifetime of5 D0 level(τ0=0.923 ms).Furthermore,a calculation method was used to calculate refractive index n of nontransparent NaY(MoO4)2:1 mol%Eu3+phosphor,and n was obtained to be 1.86. | Lin Bai Qingyu Meng Mingxue Huo Yu Sui | 2019 | Journal of Rare Earths2019,37,12: | 8 |
| 2 | Hierarchical macro-microporous WPU-ECM scaffolds combined with Microfracture Promote in Situ Articular Cartilage Regeneration in Rabbits显示文摘Tissue engineering provides a promising avenue for treating cartilage defects.However,great challenges remain in the development of structurally and functionally optimized scaffolds for cartilage repair and regeneration.In this study,decellularized cartilage extracellular matrix(ECM)and waterborne polyurethane(WPU)were employed to construct WPU and WPU-ECM scaffolds by water-based 3D printing using low-temperature deposition manufacturing(LDM)system,which combines rapid deposition manufacturing with phase separation techniques.The scaffolds successfully achieved hierarchical macro-microporous structures.After adding ECM,WPU scaffolds were markedly optimized in terms of porosity,hydrophilia and bioactive components.Moreover,the optimized WPU-ECM scaffolds were found to be more suitable for cell distribution,adhesion,and proliferation than the WPU scaffolds.Most importantly,the WPU-ECM scaffold could facilitate the production of glycosaminoglycan(GAG)and collagen and the upregulation of cartilage-specific genes.These results indicated that the WPU-ECM scaffold with hierarchical macro-microporous structures could recreate a favorable microenvironment for cell adhesion,proliferation,differentiation,and ECM production.In vivo studies further revealed that the hierarchical macro-microporous WPU-ECM scaffold combined with the microfracture procedure successfully regenerated hyaline cartilage in a rabbit model.Six months after implantation,the repaired cartilage showed a similar histological structure and mechanical performance to that of normal cartilage.In conclusion,the hierarchical macro-microporous WPU-ECM scaffold may be a promising candidate for cartilage tissue engineering applications in the future. | Mingxue Chen YangYang Li Shuyun Liu Zhaoxuan Feng Hao Wang Dejin Yang Weimin Guo Zhiguo Yuan Shuang Gao Yu Zhang Kangkang Zha Bo Huang Fu Wei Xinyu Sang Qinyu Tian Xuan Yang Xiang sui Yixin Zhou Yufeng Zheng Quanyi Guo | 2021 | Bioactive Materials2021,6,7: | 1 |
| 3 | 3D-printed cell-free PCL-MECM scaffold with biomimetic micro-structure and micro-environment to enhance in situ meniscus regeneration显示文摘Despite intensive effort was made to regenerate injured meniscus by cell-free strategies through recruiting endogenous stem/progenitor cells,meniscus regeneration remains a great challenge in clinic.In this study,we found decellularized meniscal extracellular matrix(MECM)preserved native meniscal collagen and glycosaminoglycans which could be a good endogenous regeneration guider for stem cells.Moreover,MECM significantly promoted meniscal fibrochondrocytes viability and proliferation,increased the expression of type II collagen and proteoglycans in vitro.Meanwhile,we designed 3D-printed polycaprolactone(PCL)scaffolds which mimic the circumferential and radial collagen orientation in native meniscus.Taken these two advantages together,a micro-structure and micro-environment dually biomimetic cell-free scaffold was manipulated.This cell-free PCL-MECM scaffold displayed superior biocompatibility and yielded favorable biomechanical capacities closely to native meniscus.Strikingly,neo-menisci were regenerated within PCL-MECM scaffolds which were transplanted into knee joints underwent medial meniscectomy in rabbits and sheep models.Histological staining confirmed neo-menisci showed meniscus-like heterogeneous staining.Mankin scores showed PCL-MECM scaffold could protect articular cartilage well,and knee X-ray examination revealed same results.Knee magnetic resonance imaging(MRI)scanning also showed some neo-menisci in PCL-MECM scaffold group.In conclusion,PCL-MECM scaffold appears to optimize meniscus regeneration.This could represent a promising approach worthy of further investigation in preclinical applications. | Weimin Guo Mingxue Chen Zhenyong Wang Yue Tian Jinxuan Zheng Shuang Gao Yangyang Li Yufeng Zheng Xu Li Jingxiang Huang Wei Niu Shuangpeng Jiang Chunxiang Hao Zhiguo Yuan Yu Zhang Mingjie Wang Zehao Wang Jiang Peng Aiyuan Wang Yu Wang Xiang Sui Wenjing Xu Libo Hao Xifu Zheng Shuyun Liu Quanyi Guo | 2021 | Bioactive Materials2021,6,10: | 1 |
| 4 | Simplified Reflection Models of Representative Ground Metal Target in Millimeter Wave Passive Surveillance显示文摘For designing camouflage of ground metal target against millimeter wave(MMW) passive detections,based on the radiation and reflection theories related to MMW passive detection and an assumption of high frequency approximation,simplified models of two kinds of ground metal targets are established.Analysis indicates that the reflection from ground is the leading factor on a ground metal target's radiant temperature.In an 8-mm imaging experiment,the uneven distribution of radiant temperatures in horizontal and vertical metal plates is directly perceived.In a radiometer experiment,two positions of a radiometer device are utilized to obtain the radiant temperatures of a horizontal metal in two different grounds(made of asphalt and metal net respectively),which are 295.41 K and 301.55 K,respectively.The experimental results are close to the analytical results calculated from the proposed simplified models,which are 306 K and 296 K,respectively.According to the simplified models,different parts of a vertical plate receive incident MMW of different angles from the asphalt background.The radiant temperature of a vertical metal plate obtained from a radiometer experiment at night is 307 K,and it is in coherent with 304.22 K,the result from calculation using the simplified model of vertical plate.Both the analytic results and the experimental results agree with the uneven distribution of radiant temperature. | WENG Xiaodi LU Xuliang TIAN Yu SUI Mingxu LI Yupeng | 2013 | 高电压技术2013,39,10: | 0 |