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| 1 | Determination of copy number for 5S rDNA and centromeric sequence RCS2 in rice by Fiber-FISH显示文摘The copy number of 5S rDNA and centromerie sequence RCS2 was determined by extended DNA fiber based fluorescence in situ hybridization (Fiber-FISH) in rice (Oryza sativa ssp. indica cv. Guangluai No. 4) genome. In order to determine the copy number, it is necessary to know the basepair number that a given length DNA fiber contains under a microscope. Therefore, the length of two DNA frag-ments, in which the basepair number had been already known, was measured. The insert sequence of the tested BAC 38D17 was 136 kb and its extended DNA was 56.4 μm long, 2.41 kb/μm on average, while that of the tested BAC 44B4 was 144.5 kb in total and 55.7 μm long, 2.60 kb/μm on average under the microscope. They were very close to the theoretical value of B-DNA in the Watson-Crick DNA model, which is 2.97 kb/μm. According to the average value of basepair number per μm of the two samples mentioned above, that is, 2.51 kb/μm, it could be estimated that the copy number was about 686 for 5S rDNA and 286-1121 for the | Zongyun Li Siluo Huang Weiwei Jin Shunbin Ning Yunchun Song Lijia Li | 2002 | Chinese Science Bulletin2002，47，3： | 5 |
| 2 | Ultrafast nonlinear absorption and nonlinear refraction in few-layer oxidized black phosphorus显示文摘We experimentally investigated the nonlinear optical response in few-layer oxidized black phosphorus(OBP) by the femtosecond Z-scan measurement technique, and found that OBP not only possesses strong ultrafast saturable absorption but also a nonlinear self-defocusing effect that is absent in black phosphorus(BP). The saturable absorption property originates mainly from the direct band structure, which is still maintained in OBP. The emergence of self-defocusing might originate from the combined consequences of the oxygen-induced defects in BP. Our experimental findings might constitute the first experimental evidence on how to dynamically tune its nonlinear property, offering an inroad in tailoring its optical properties through chemical modification(oxidation, introducing defects, etc.). The versatile ultrafast nonlinear optical properties(saturable absorption and self-defocusing) imply a significant potential of the layered OBP in the development of unprecedented optoelectronic devices, such as mode lockers, optical switches, laser beam shapers, and wavelength converters. | Shunbin Lu Yanqi Ge Zhengbo Sun Zongyu Huang Rui Cao Chujun Zhao Shuangchun Wen Dianyuan Fan Jianqing Li Han Zhang | 2016 | Photonics Research2016，4，6： | 5 |
| 3 | Ultra-high-resolution detection of Pb2+ ions using a black phosphorus functionalized microfiber coil resonator显示文摘A black phosphorus(BP) functionalized optical fiber sensor based on a microfiber coil resonator(MCR) for Pb^2+ ion detection in an aquatic environment is presented and experimentally demonstrated. The MCR-BP sensor is manufactured by winding a tapered microfiber on a hollow rod composed of a low-refractive-index polycarbonate(PC) resin with the BP deposited on the internal wall of the rod. Based on the propagation properties of the MCR, the chemical interaction between the Pb^2+ ions and the BP alters the refractive index of the ambient environment and thus results in a detectable shift in the transmission spectrum. The resonance wavelength moves towards longer wavelengths with an increasing concentration of Pb^2+ ions, and the sensor has an ultra-high detection resolution of 0.0285 ppb(parts per billion). The temperature dependence is 106.95 pm/°C due to the strong thermo-optic and thermal-expansion effect of the low-refractive-index PC resin. In addition, the sensor shows good stability over a period of 15 days. The local pH also influences the sensor, with the resonance wavelength shift increasing as pH approaches a value of 7 but then decreasing as the pH value increases further due to the effect of the BP layer by H^+ and OH-ions. The sensor shows the potential for high-resolution detection of Pb^2+ ions in a liquid environment with the particular advantages of having a simple structure, ease of fabrication,low cost, low loss, and simple interrogation. | YU YIN SHI LI SHUNBIN WANG SHIJIE JIA JING REN GERALD FARRELL ELFED LEWIS PENGFEI WANG | 2019 | Photonics Research2019，7，6： | 2 |
| 4 | FISH analysis of the integration patterns in transgenic rice co-transformed by micro-projectile bombardment显示文摘Using multi-color fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH), we localized transferred barnase-psl and pHctinG DNA sequences onto chromosomes of two trans-genie rice plants, named Q12 and Q13, both of which were produced by micro-projectile bombardment. In both Q12 and Q13, each detected cell showed 2-3 signal spots on their chromosomes respectively. The signals of both barnase-psl and pHctinG were mostly detected in the adjacent chromosomal sites in which their signals were overlapped and could be recognized by the signal color on the metaphase chromosomes. Fiber FISH further demonstrated that the multiple copies in each of the two DNA sequences distributed adjacently on the DNA fiber in Q13. Combined with the results of Southern hybridization, the possible integration patterns in transgenic rice co-transformed by micro-projectile bombardment have been discussed. | JIN Weiwei LI Zongyun NING Shunbin LING Dinghou LI Lijia SONG Yunchun | 2001 | Chinese Science Bulletin2001，46，23： | 1 |
| 5 | Research on the Key Techniques of TCP Protocol Normalization for Mimic Defense Architecture显示文摘The Mimic Defense(MD)is an endogenous security technology with the core technique of Dynamic Heterogeneous Redundancy(DHR)architecture.It can effectively resist unknown vulnerabilities,backdoors,and other security threats by schedule strategy,negative feedback control,and other mechanisms.To solve the problem that Cyber Mimic Defense devices difficulty of supporting the TCP protocol.This paper proposes a TCP protocol normalization scheme for DHR architecture.Theoretical analysis and experimental results show that this scheme can realize the support of DHR-based network devices to TCP protocol without affecting the security of mimicry defense architecture. | Mingxing Zhu Yansong Wang Ruyun Zhang Tianning Zhang Heyuan Li Hanguang Luo Shunbin Li | 2021 | Journal on Internet of Things2021，3，3： | 0 |
| 6 | Intelligent Orchestrating of IoT Microservices Based on Reinforcement Learning显示文摘With the recent increase in the number of Internet of things(IoT)services,an intelligent scheduling strategy is needed to manage these services.In this paper,the problem of automatic choreography of microservices in IoT is explored.A type of reinforcement learning(RL)algorithm called TD3 is used to generate the optimal choreography policy under the framework of a softwaredefined network.The optimal policy is gradually reached during the learning procedure to achieve the goal,despite the dynamic characteristics of the network environment.The simulation results show that compared with other methods,the TD3 algorithm converges faster after a certain number of iterations,and it performs better than other non-RL algorithms by obtaining the highest reward.The TD3 algorithm can effciently adjust the traffic transmission path and provide qualified IoT services. | WU Yuqin SHEN Congqi CHEN Shuhan WU Chunming LI Shunbin WEI Ruan | 2022 | Chinese Journal of Electronics2022，31，5： | 0 |
| 7 | Lightweight Authentication Protocol Based on Physical Unclonable Function显示文摘In the emerging Industrial Internet of Things(IIoT),authentication problems have become an urgent issue for massive resource-constrained devices because traditional costly security mechanisms are not suitable for them.The security protocol designed for resource-constrained systems should not only be secure but also efficient in terms of usage of energy,storage,and processing.Although recently many lightweight schemes have been proposed,to the best of our knowledge,they are unable to address the problem of privacy preservation with the resistance of Denial of Service(DoS)attacks in a practical way.In this paper,we propose a lightweight authentication protocol based on the Physically Unclonable Function(PUF)to overcome the limitations of existing schemes.The protocol provides an ingenious authentication and synchronization mechanism to solve the contradictions amount forward secrecy,DoS attacks,and resource-constrained.The performance analysis and comparison show that the proposed scheme can better improve the authentication security and efficiency for resource-constrained systems in IIoT. | Hanguang Luo Tao Zou Chunming Wu Dan Li Shunbin Li Chu Chu | 2022 | Computers, Materials & Continua2022，，9： | 0 |
| 8 | Geochemical Characteristics of Early Permian Pyroclastic Rocks in the Jimunai Basin,West Junggar,Xinjiang(NW China):Implications for Provenance and Tectonic Setting显示文摘During the Late Paleozoic,West Junggar(Xinjiang,NW China)experienced a shift in tectonic setting from compression to extension.Ha'erjiao is an important area for investigating collisional structures,post–collisional structures,and magmatic activities.Based on the petrological and geochemical characteristics of pyroclastic and other volcanic rocks in the Permian Kalagang Formation from the borehole ZKH1205 in the Jimunai Basin,the main types of source rock for the pyroclastic rocks deposited in the basin are identified and their implications for the Early Permian tectonic setting examined.The abundance of basalt and andesite lithic fragments in the pyroclastic rocks,together with the REE characteristics and the contents of transition and high field strength elements show that the source rocks were chiefly intermediate–basic volcanic rocks.High ICV values,low CIA values,low Rb/Sr ratios,low Th/U ratios and the mineralogical features suggest weak chemical weathering of the source rocks;the geochemical patterns of the pyroclastic rocks might not only have been impacted by crustal contamination but also might be related to the nature of the magma from the source area.The geochemical properties of the pyroclastic rocks distinguish them from arc-related ones,and such samples plot in the within-plate basalt(WPB)field in some diagrams.This is consistent with the formation background of the Early Permian volcanic rocks in this region. | SHANGGUAN Yunfei ZHUANG Xinguo LI Baoqing LI Jing QUEROL Xavier LIU Shunbin | 2021 | Acta Geologica Sinica(English Edition)2021，95，3： | 0 |
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