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18篇 您的检索式:作者名="Sparrow JM"
    题名 作者 年代 出处 被引量
1The Cataract National Dataset electronic multi - centre audit of 55, 567 operations: risk izdieators for monocular visual acuity outcomes 显示文摘Sparrow JM Taylor H Qureshi K 2012Eye2012,26,6:1
2Reeovery ofleukotriene E4 from the urine of patients with air wayobstruetion 显示文摘Drazen JM Brien J Sparrow D 1992Am Rev RespirD is1992,146,1:1
3The prevalence and analy- sis of risk factors for age-related maeular degeneration: 18-year fol- low-up data from the Speedwell eye study, United Kingdom 显示文摘Ngai LY Stocks N Sparrow JM 2011Eye (Lond)2011,25,6:1
4Monte-Carlo simulation of random clustering of en- dophthalmitis following cataract surgery显示文摘Sparrow JM 2007Eye2007,21,2:1
5The national diabetic retinopathy laser treatment audit显示文摘Bailey CC Sparrow JM Grey RH 1999Clinical Utcomes Eye1999,13,:1
6Formula choice: Hoffer Q, Holladay 1, or SRK/T and refractive outcomes in 8108 eyes after cataract surgery with biometry by partial coherence interferometry显示文摘Aristodemou P Knox Cartwright NE Sparrow JM 2011Cataract Refract Surg2011,37,1:1
7Use of vision tests in clinical decision making about cataract surgery: results of a national survey显示文摘Frost NA Sparrow JM 2000Can J Ophthalmol2000,874,4:1
8Formula choice:Hoffer Q,Holladay 1,or SRK/T and refractive outcomes in 8108 eyes after cataract surgery with biometry by partial coherence interferometry显示文摘Aristodemou P Knox Cartwright NE Sparrow JM 0,,:1
9First eye prediction error improves second eye refractive outcome results in 2 129 patients after bilateral sequential cataract surgery 显示文摘Aristodemou P Knox Cartwright NE Sparrow JM 2011Ophthalmology2011,118,:1
10Formula choice:Hoffer Q,Holladay 1,or SRK/T and refractive outcomes in 8108 eyes after cataract surgery with biometry by partial coherence interferometry显示文摘Aristodemou P Knox Cartwright NE Sparrow JM 0,,:1
11Recovery of leukotriene E4 from the urine of patients with airway obstruction显示文摘Drazen JM O'Brien J Sparrow D 1992Am rev respir Dis1992,146,1:1
12Amblyopia treatment outcomes after pre- school screening v school entry screening observational data from a prospective cohort study 显示文摘Williams C Northstone K Harrad RA Sparrow JM Harvey I Air SPAC Study Team 2003Br J Ophthalmol2003,87,8:1
13Intraocular lens formula constant optimization and partial coherence interferomet~ biometry: Refractive outcomes in 8108 eyes after cataract surgery 显示文摘Aristodemou P Knox CNE Sparrow JM 2011J Cataract Refract Surg2011,37,1:1
14Use of vision tests in clinical decision making about cataract surgery: results of a national survey 显示文摘Frost NA Sparrow JM 2000Can J Ophthalmol2000,874,4:1
15United Kingdom National Ophthalmology Database study of vitreoretinal surgery: report 2, macular hole 显示文摘Jackson TL Donachie PH Sparrow JM 2013Ophthalmology2013,120,3:1
16Recovery of lcuko~enc E4 from the urine of patients with airway obs~uction 显示文摘Drazen JM O' Brien J Sparrow D ct al 1992AM revrcspir Dis1992,146,1:1
17Clinical evaluation of frequency doubling technology perimetry using the Humphrey Matrix 24-2 threshold strategy显示文摘Spry PG Hussin HM Sparrow JM 2005Br J Ophthalmol2005,89,:1
18Acetylsalicylic acid interferes with embryonic kidney growth and development by a prostaglandin-independent mechanism显示文摘AIM To evaluate the effects of the non-selective,non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug(NSAID) acetylsalicylic acid(ASA),on ex vivo embryonic kidney growth and development. METHODS Pairs of fetal mouse kidneys at embryonic day 12.5 were cultured ex vivo in increasing concentrations of ASA(0.04-0.4 mg/m L) for up to 7 d. One organ from each pair was grown in control media and was used as the internal control for the experimental contralateral organ. In some experiments,organs were treated with ASA for 48 h and then transferred either to control media alone or control media containing 10 μmol/L prostaglandin E2(PGE2) for a further 5 d. Fetal kidneys were additionally obtained from prostaglandin synthase 2 homozygous null or heterozygous(PTGS2^(-/-) and PTGS2^(-/+)) embryos and grown in culture. Kidney cross-sectional area was used to determine treatment effects on kidney growth. Wholemount labelling to fluorescently detect laminin enabled crude determination of epithelial branching using confocalmicroscopy. RESULTS Increasing ASA concentration(0.1,0.2 and 0.4 mg/m L) significantly inhibited metanephric growth(P < 0.05). After 7 d of culture,exposure to 0.2 mg/m L and 0.4 mg/m L reduced organ size to 53% and 23% of control organ size respectively(P < 0.01). Addition of 10 μmol/L PGE2 to culture media after exposure to 0.2 mg/m L ASA for 48 h resulted in a return of growth area to control levels. Application of control media alone after cessation of ASA exposure showed no benefit on kidney growth. Despite the apparent recovery of growth area with 10 μmol/L PGE2,no obvious renal tubular structures were formed. The number of epithelial tips generated after 48 h exposure to ASA was reduced by 40%(0.2 mg/m L; P < 0.05) and 47%(0.4 mg/m L; P < 0.01). Finally,growth of PTGS2^(-/-) and PTGS2^(+/-) kidneys in organ culture showed no differences,indicating that PTGS2 derived PGE2 may at best have a minor role. CONCLUSION ASA reduces early renal growth and development but the role of prostaglandins in this may be minor.Simon JM Welham Alexander J Sparrow David S Gardner Matthew J Elmes 2017World Journal of Nephrology2017,6,1:0
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