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| 1 | Application of five-element music therapy in pain coping skills training in patients with knee osteoarthritis显示文摘Objective:The objective of this study is to assess the application effect of five elements music therapy introduced in the pain coping skills training of knee osteoarthritis(KOA).Materials and Methods:Totally,80 patients with KOA were selected and randomly divided into the experimental group(39 cases)and the control group(41 cases).The control group was only given routine nursing measures,and the experimental group was additionally treated with five-element music therapy on the basis of the control group,twice a day,28 days in total.The Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index(WOMAC)was used to evaluate the functional status of the knee joint of the two groups.The clinical efficacy of the two groups was evaluated by Guiding Principles for Clinical Research of New Chinese Medicine in the Treatment of Osteoarthritis.Results:WOMAC score statistically significantly decreased in the experimental group(35.92±9.48 vs.16.17±5.43,P<0.01)and the control group(36.73±6.42 vs.22.53±7.51,P<0.01)after 28 days of intervention when compared with that before intervention;WOMAC score in the experimental group was lower than that of the control group after 28 days of intervention(16.17±5.43 vs.22.53±7.51,P<0.01).The total effective rate of the experimental group was statistically higher than that of the control group(82.0%vs.51.2%,χ2=11.97,P=0.003).Conclusion:The combination of five-element music therapy and routine nursing measures has better effect in relieving pain and bad emotions of patients with KOA when compared with routine nursing measures alone. | Suqian LI Jingjin XU Ling TANG Ye LI Huaxin WANG Lixue ZHAO Jianshuang YAO Shuying WANG Nan LI | 2021 | Journal of Integrative Nursing2021，3，4： | 2 |
| 2 | Effects of shrub-grass patterns on soil detachment and hydraulic parameters of slope in the Pisha sandstone area of Inner Mongolia,China显示文摘The characteristics of soil holding capacity for different shrub-grass patterns are important to research the mechanisms regulating vegetation on slopes.The objective of this study was to describe the characteristics and mecha-nisms of soil erosion and hydraulic parameters under differ-ent vegetation patterns in the Pisha sandstone area of Inner Mongolia on lands of 8°slope gradient.We carried out field scouring experiments on five different shrub-grass patterns as treatments,viz no shrubs(GL),shrubs on the upper part of the slope(SU),middle part of the slope(SM)and lower part of the slope(SL).We designated bare slope(BL)as the control.We employed three different water flow rates(15,20,30 L·min^(−1)).Our results showed that the contribution of plant root systems to slope sediment reduction ranged from 64 to 84%.The root systems proved to be the main contributing factor to reduction of erosion by vegetation.The relationship between soil detachment rate,stream flow power,and flow unit stream power under different scouring discharge rates showed that soil detachment declined in rank order as:BL>GL>SU>SM>SL.The SL pat-tern had the lowest soil detachment rate(0.098 g·m^(−2)·s^(−1)),flow stream power(2.371 W·m^(−2)),flow unit stream power(0.165 m·s^(−1))and flow shear stress(16.986 Pa),and proved to be the best erosion combating pattern.The results of decision coefficient and path analysis showed that stream power was the most important hydraulic parameter for describing soil detachment rate.The combination of stream power and shear stress,namely Dr=0.1ω−0.03τ−0.56(R^(2)=0.924),most accurately simulated the soil detachment characteristics on slopes.Our study suggests that the risk of soil ero-sion can be reduced by planting shrub-grass mixes on these slopes.Under the conditions of limited water resources and economy,the benefit of sediment reduction can be maxi-mized by planting shrubbery on the lower parts of slopes. | Peng Chen Jianying Guo Tiegang Zhang Zhi Dong Hongli Li Suqian Qiu Xiaoxue Chen | 2022 | Journal of Forestry Research2022，33，2： | 1 |
| 3 | Nursing perspective of Guidelines for Diagnosis and Treatment of Gout with Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine显示文摘Gout is a common rheumatism and its long-term recurrent attacks can cause joint destruction and deformity,even disability,which seriously affects the quality of life of patients.Chinese medicine plays a unique advantage in the treatment and rehabilitation of gout.To further standardize the diagnosis and treatment of gout with integrated traditional Chinese and Western medicine,the Chinese Association of Integrative Medicine issued the Guidelines for Diagnosis and Treatment of Gout with Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine in August 2021.Expert recommendations were made on the etiology and pathogenesis;diagnosis and classification standards;patient health management;and integrated traditional Chinese and Western medicine treatment,prevention,and nursing of gout.This article interprets the guidelines from the nursing point of view,focusing on the detailed explanation of diet care,functional exercise,and appropriate techniques of traditional Chinese medicine for gout,in order to provide better clinical reference for high-quality nursing services for gout patients. | Suqian LI Chun WANG Lin LU Ling TANG Huaxin WANG | 2022 | Journal of Integrative Nursing2022，4，3： | 0 |
| 4 | Two Commuting Involutions Fixing RP_(1)(2m+1)∪RP_(2)(2m+1)显示文摘Let Z2 denote a cyclic group of 2 order and Z_(2)^(2)=Z_(2)×Z_(2)the direct product of groups.Suppose that(M,Φ)is a closed and smooth manifold M with a smooth Z_(2)^(2)-action whose fixed point set is the disjoint union of two real projective spaces with the same dimension.In this paper,the authors give a sufficient condition on the fixed data of the action for(M,Φ)bounding equivariantly. | Suqian ZHAO Yanying WANG Jingyan LI | 2021 | Chinese Annals of Mathematics,Series B2021，42，5： | 0 |
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