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| 1 | Dietary approaches following endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography: A survey of selected endoscopists显示文摘AIM: To describe the dietary recommendations of experienced endoscopists for patients who have undergone endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) and the factors that influence these recommendations. METHODS: Selected U.S. endoscopists with ERCP experience were surveyed by e-mail. A questionnaire with three hypothetical ERCP cases of patients at low, medium and high risk for development of post-ERCP pancreatitis (PEP) was shown. For each scenario, respondents were asked to recommend a post-procedure diet and time to first oral intake. Respondents were also asked about the effect of various clinical factors on their recommendations, including risk of PEP.RESULTS: 97/187 selected ASGE members (51.9%) responded. When risk of PEP was either low, medium or high, 53%, 88% and 96% recommended a diet of clear liquids/NPO respectively, and 2%, 5% and 18% recommended delaying first oral intake until the following day. About 88% of respondents gave the same type of diet to patients at high as those with moderate-risk of PEP (P = 0.04). However, 37% and 43% of respondents gave different types of diet to patients at low vs moderate-risk and low-risk vs high-risk of PEP respectively (P < 0.001). No statistically significant associations were found regarding the effect of other clinical factors or respondent demographics.CONCLUSION: Most experienced endoscopists limit diet to NPO/clear liquids after ERCP for patients at high or moderate risk of post-ERCP pancreatitis. About half allow a low-fat or regular diet in patients at low risk. | Lincoln EVVC Ferreira Mark D Topazian William S Harmsen Alan R Zinsmeister Todd H Baron | 2010 | World Journal of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy2010，2，12： | 3 |
| 2 | Successful endoscopic treatment of colonic gallstone ileus using electrohydraulic lithotripsy显示文摘The surgical management of gallstone ileus is complex and potentially highly morbid.Initial management requires enterolithotomy and is generally followed by fistula resection at a later date.There have been reports of gallstone extraction using various endoscopic modalities to relieve the obstruction,however,to date,there has never been a published case of endoscopic stone extraction from the colon using electrohydraulic lithotripsy.In this report,we present the technique employed to successfully perform an electrohydraulic lithotripsy for removal of a large gallstone impacted in the sigmoid colon.A cavity was excavated in an obstructing 4.1 cm lamellated stone in the sigmoid colon using electrohydraulic lithotripsy.A screw stent retractor and stent extractor bored a larger lumen which allowed for guidewire advancement and stone fracture via serial pneumatic balloon dilatation.The stone fragments were removed.Electrohydraulic lithotripsy is a safe and effective method to treat colonic obstruction in the setting of gallstone ileus. | Martin D Zielinski Lincoln E Ferreira Todd H Baron | 2010 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2010，16，12： | 2 |
| 3 | Sulfate adsorption and desorption reversibility in a variety of forest soils 显示文摘 | Harrison R B Johnson D W Todd D E | 1989 | J Environ Qual1989，18，： | 2 |
| 4 | Bone grafting, implants, and plating options for anterior cervical fusions显示文摘 | D Greg Anderson Todd J Albert | 2002 | Orthopedic Clinics of North America2002，，2： | 2 |
| 5 | Rainfall estimation from a combination of TRMM precipitation radar and GOES multispectral satellite imagery through the use of an artificial neural network显示文摘 | Bellerby Tim M Todd D Kniveton | 2000 | J Appl Meteor2000，39，： | 2 |
| 6 | Close relation of endothelial function in the human coronary and peripheral circulations 显示文摘 | Todd JA Akimi V Marie D | 1995 | J Am Coll Cardoil1995，26，： | 2 |
| 7 | Distribution of beta-glucanases within the genus Bacillus 显示文摘 | Martin D F Priest F G Todd C | 1980 | Appl Environ Microbiol1980，40，6： | 1 |
| 8 | Characterization of novel circovirus DNAs associated with wasting syndromes in pigs显示文摘 | Meehan B M McNeilly F Todd D | 1998 | J Gen Virol1998，79，9： | 1 |
| 9 | Novel porcine circovirus from pigs with wasting disease syndrome显示文摘 | Allan G Meehan B Todd D | 1998 | Vet Rec1998，，17： | 1 |
| 10 | Quality and chemistry of throughfall as influenced by forest type and season显示文摘 | Henderson G S Harris C F Todd D E | 1977 | Journal of Ecology1977，65，2： | 1 |
| 11 | Delicious poisons: arsenic trioxide for the treatment of leukemia显示文摘 | Kwong Y L Todd D | 1997 | Blood1997，89，9： | 1 |
| 12 | Genome sequence determi- nations and analyses of novel circoviruses from goose and pigeon 显示文摘 | Todd D Weston J H Soike D | 2001 | Virology2001，286，： | 1 |
| 13 | A single chicken anemia virus protein induces apoptosis显示文摘 | Noteborn M H Todd D Verschueren C h | 1994 | J Viro11994，68，1： | 1 |
| 14 | Meyer, managing the emergence of clusters: an increasing returns approach to strategic change显示文摘 | TODD H CHILES ALAN D | 2001 | Emergence2001，3，3： | 1 |
| 15 | A single Chicken anemia virus protein induces apoptosis显示文摘 | NOTEBORN M H TODD D VERSCHUEREN C V | 1994 | Virol1994，68，1： | 1 |
| 16 | Identification of chicken enterovirus-like viruses, duck hepatitis virus (DHV) type 2 and DHV type 3 as astroviruses 显示文摘 | TODD D SMYTH V J BALL N W | 2009 | Avian Pathol2009，38，： | 1 |
| 17 | Preliminary estimates of the cost of foodborne disease in the United States显示文摘 | Todd E C D | 1989 | J Food Protection1989，52，： | 1 |
| 18 | Selective electrodeposition of metal from simulated waste solutions 显示文摘 | Armstrong R D Todd M Atkinson J W | 1996 | Applied Electrochem1996，26，： | 1 |
| 19 | Microbiological safety standards and public health goals to reduce food borne disease显示文摘 | Ewen C D Todd | 2003 | Meat Science2003，66，： | 1 |
| 20 | Characterization of novel circovirus DNAs associated with wasting syndromes in pigs显示文摘 | Meehan B McNeilly F Todd D | 1998 | Gen Virol1998，79，： | 1 |
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