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1095篇 您的检索式:作者名="Taylor L M"
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1Interprofessional, multiple step simulation course improves pediatric resident and nursing staff management of pediatric patients with diabetic ketoacidosis显示文摘AIM To investigate the use of a multidisciplinary, longitudinal simulation to educate pediatric residents and nurses on management of pediatric diabetic ketoacidosis.METHODS A multidisciplinary, multiple step simulation course was developed by faculty and staff using a modified Delphi method from the Pediatric Simulation Center and pediatric endocrinology department. Effectiveness of the simulation for the residents was measured with a pre- and post-test and a reference group not exposed to simulation. A follow up post-test was completed 3-6 mo after the simulation. Nurses completed a survey regarding the education activity. RESULTS Pediatric and medicine-pediatric residents(n = 20) and pediatric nurses(n = 25) completed the simulation course. Graduating residents(n = 16) were used as reference group. Pretest results were similar in the control and intervention group(74% ± 10% vs 76% ± 15%, P = 0.658). After completing the intervention, participants improved in the immediate post-test in comparison to themselves and the control group(84% ± 12% post study; P < 0.05). The 3-6 mo follow up post-test results demonstrated knowledge decay when compared to their immediate post-test results(78% ± 14%, P = 0.761). Residents and nurses felt the interdisciplinary and longitudinal nature of the simulation helped with learning.CONCLUSION Results suggest a multidisciplinary, longitudinal simulation improves immediate post-intervention knowledge but important knowledge decay occurs, future studies are needed to determine ways to decrease this decay.Linnea M Larson-Williams Amber Q Youngblood Dawn Taylor Peterson J Lynn Zinkan Marjorie L White Hussein Abdul-Latif Leen Matalka Stephen N Epps Nancy M Tofil 2016World Journal of Critical Care Medicine2016,5,4:4
2Outcomes of Roux-en-Y gastric bypass and laparoscopic adjustable gastric banding显示文摘AIM:To evaluate weight loss and surgical outcomes of Roux-en-Y gastric bypass(RYGB)and laparoscopic adjustable gastric band(LAGB).METHODS:Data relating to changes in body mass index(BMI)and procedural complications after RYGB(1995-2009;n=609;116M:493F;42.4±0.4 years)or LAGB(2004-2009;n=686;131M:555F;37.2±0.4years)were extracted from prospective databases.RESULTS:Pre-operative BMI was higher in RYGB than LAGB patients(46.8±7.1 kg/m2vs 40.4±4.2 kg/m2,P<001);more patients with BMI<35 kg/m2underwent LAGB than RYGB(17.1%vs 4.1%,P<0.0001).BMI decrease was greater after RYGB.There were direct relationships between weight loss and pre-operative BMI(P<0.001).Although there was no difference in weight loss between genders during the first 3-year post-surgery,male LAGB patients had greater BMI reduction than females(-8.2±4.3 kg/m2vs-3.9±1.9kg/m2,P=0.02).Peri-operative complications occurred more frequently following RYGB than LAGB(8.0%vs0.5%,P<0.001);majority related to wound infection.LAGB had more long-term complications requiring corrective procedures than RYGB(8.9%vs 2.1%,P<0.001).Conversion to RYGB resulted in greater BMI reduction(-9.5±3.8 kg/m2)compared to removal and replacement of the band(-6.0±3.0 kg/m2).Twelve months post-surgery,fasting glucose,total cholesterol and low density lipoprotein levels were significantly lower with the magnitude of reduction greater in RYGB patients.CONCLUSION:RYGB produces substantially greater weight loss than LAGB.Whilst peri-operative complications are greater after RYGB,long-term complication rate is higher following LAGB.Nam Q Nguyen Philip Game Justin Bessell Tamara L Debreceni Melissa Neo Carly M Burgstad Pennie Taylor Gary A Wittert 2013World Journal of Gastroenterology2013,19,36:3
3青少年甘油磷酸胆碱代谢和心血管病的危险因素:一项队列研究显示文摘甘油磷酸胆碱(glycerophosphocholine,GPC)代谢物可调节动脉粥样硬化,从而导致心血管病风险。临床前期心血管病可能从青春期就开始。研究人员应用靶向血清脂质组学鉴定一组新的GPC,并测试在青春期时这些GPC中的任何一种是否与心血管病传统危险因子,如过量内脏脂肪、升高的血压、胰岛素抵抗和致动脉粥样硬化血脂异常相关。Syme C Czajkowski S Shin J Abrahamowicz M Leonard G Perron M Richer L Veillette S Gaudet D Strug L Wang Y Xu H Taylor G Paus T Bennett S Pausova Z 刘莉 叶鹏 2016中华高血压杂志2016,24,10:3
4Frequent amplification of a chr19q13.41 microRNA polycistron in aggressive primitive neuroectodermal brain tumors显示文摘Li M Lee KF Lu Y Clarke I Shih D Eberhart C Collins VP Van Meter T Picard D Zhou L Boutros PC Modena P Liang ML Scherer SW Bouffet E Rutka JT Pomeroy SL Lau CC Taylor MD Gajjar A Dirks PB Hawkins CE Huang A. 2009中国神经肿瘤杂志2009,7,4:3
5卒中介入治疗培训指南:国际多学会共识文件显示文摘1背景 缺血性卒中是全球人口死亡和残疾的首要原因。很多急性大血管闭塞(emergent large vesselocclusion,ELVO)患者都会遗留长期残疾。事实上,这些颅内大动脉闭塞经常会导致大面积脑损伤,进而造成患者死亡或严重致残。Lavine SD Cockroft K Hoh B Bambakidis N Khalessi AA Woo H Riina H Siddiqui A Hirsch JA Chong W Rice H Wenderoth J Mitchell P Coulthard A Signh TJ Phatorous C Khangure M Klurfan P ter Brugge K Iancu D Gunnarsson T Pongpech S Rodesch G Soderman M Taylor A Krings T Orbach D Picard L Suh DC Zheng HQ Jansen O Muto M Szikora I Pierot L Brouwer P Gralla J Renowden S Andersson T Fiehler J Turjman F White P Januel AC Spelle L Kulcsar Z Chapot R Biondi A Dima S Taschner C Szajner M Krajina A Sakai N Matsumaru Y Yoshknura S Ezura M Fujinaka T Iihara K Ishii A Higashi T Hirohata M Hyodo A Ito Y Kawanishi M Kiyosue H Kobayashi E Kobayashi S Kuwayama N Matsumoto Y Miyachi S Murayama Y Nagata I Nakahara I Nemoto S Niimi Y Oishi H Satomi J Satow T Sugiu K Tanaka M Terada T Yamagami H Diaz O Lylyk P Jayaraman MV Patsalides A Gandhi CD Lee SK Abruzzo T Albani B Ansari SA Arthur AS Baxter BW Bulsara KR Chen M Almandoz JE Fraser JF Heck DV Hetts SW Hussain MS Klucznik RP Leslie-Mawzi TM Mack WJ McTaggart RA Meyers PM Mocco J Prestigiacomo CA Pride GL Rasmussen PA Starke RM Sunenshine PJ Tarr RW Frei DF Pabo M Nogueira RG Zaidat OO Jovin T Linfante I Yavagal D Liebeskind D Novakovic R Pongpech S 许岩 孙瑞 郭芮兵 2017国际脑血管病杂志2017,25,5:2
6日粮磷脂对大西洋鲑鱼早期发育和生长性能的影响显示文摘研究旨在证实大西洋鲑鱼对日粮磷脂的需求,更好地确定其需要水平和时期。因此,通过给大西洋鲑鱼提供磷虾或大豆卵磷脂探讨磷脂对其的影响。首先饲喂鱼苗含蛋白质55%和脂肪17%的饲粮,通过添加磷虾油或大豆磷脂补充脂肪.根据回归分析设计5个水平,分别为总磷脂1.5%(未添加)、2.6%、3.2%、3.6%和4.2%。在1g(受精后1400°dpf)、2.5g(1990°ape)、5g(2350°dpf)、10-20g(2850°dpf)和二龄鲑(3800°dpf)时进行取样。整体存活率高,说明存活率和饲粮磷脂添加水平呈正相关(r2=0.59—0.72)。磷脂促进了鱼苗的生长,且饲喂磷虾磷脂2.6%和大豆磷脂3.6%的鱼增长最快。鱼苗达到2.5g之前与之后生长模式不同,0-2.5g鱼补充磷虾磷脂2.6%和大豆磷脂3.6%后的生长速率(SGR)显著高于基础日粮(P〈0.05),而2.5g-二龄鲑期间,各处理之间没有差异。饲喂未补充磷脂的日粮,2.5g时发现鱼肠道脂肪变性,患病率达20%,饲喂低水平大豆磷脂日粮的鱼肠道脂肪变性患病率达10%,而喂食磷虾油和高水平大豆磷脂(≥3.2%)后以及在后期阶段,肠邋脂肪变性情况开始消失。在生命早期阶段,鲑鱼对日粮磷脂的要求是一致的。Taylor J F Martinez-Rubio L Pozo J D Walton J M Tinch A E Migaud H Tocher D R 2015饲料博览2015,0,8:2
7Isolation of protein products from chromium containing leather waste using two consecutive enzymes and purification of final chromium product: pilot plant studies 显示文摘Brown E M Cabeza L F Taylor M M 1999JSL TC1999,,83:1
8Development of the fiagellar apparatus and flagellar position in the colonial green algae Platydorina caudata (Chlorphyceae) 显示文摘Taylor M G Floyd G L Hoops H J 1985Phycology1985,21,:1
9Rare earth element patterns in Archean high-grade metadsediments and tectonic significance显示文摘Taylor S R Rudnick R L Mclennan S M 1986Geochim Cosmochim Acta1986,50,:1
10Childhood mental ability and blood pressure at midlife: linking the Scottish mental survey 1932 and the midspan studies显示文摘Starr J M Taylor M D Hart C L 2004J Hypertens2004,22,5:1
11Inhibition of Campylobacter coli and Campylobacter jejuni by antibio- tics used in selective growth media 显示文摘Ng L K Stiles M E Taylor D E 1985Journal of Clinical Microbiology1985,22,4:1
12Comparison of broiler performance when fed diets containing grain from Roundup Ready ( NK603 ) , YieldGardxRoundup Ready( MON810xNK603 ) , non-transgenic control, or commercia corn显示文摘Taylor M L Hartnell G F Riordan S G 2003Poultry Science2003,82,:1
13Development andvalidation of screening and confirmatory methods for the detectionof chloramphenicol and chloramphenicol glucuronide using SPRbiosensor and liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry显示文摘Ashwin H M Stead S L Taylor J C 2005Anal Chim Acta2005,529,12:1
14Sandstone diagenesis and reservoir quality prediction: Models, myths, and reality 显示文摘Taylor T R Giles M R Hathon L A 2010AAPG Bulletin2010,94,8:1
15Forest floor microbial binmass across a northern hardwood successional sequence显示文摘Taylor L A Arthur M A Yanai R D 0,,03:1
16Impact of influenza vaccina- tion on seasonal mortality in the us elderly population 显示文摘Simonsen L Reichert T A Viboud C Blackwelder W C Taylor R J Miller M A 2005Arch InternMed2005,165,3:1
17The Impact of Channel Leadership Behavior on Intrachannel Conflict 显示文摘Patrick L Schul William M Pride and Taylor L Little 1983Journal of Marketing1983,47,3:1
18Use of hydrolysate- based products in special medical diets显示文摘SCHMIDL M K TAYLOR S L NORDLEE J A 1994Food Technology1994,,10:1
19Evolution of a method for quantitative supercritical fluid extraction of ethanox 330 antioxidant from high-density polyethylene显示文摘Pinto A M Taylor L 1998J Chromatogr A1998,811,12:1
20Comparison of broiler performance when fed diets containing grain from yield gard rootworm ( MON863 ), yield gard plus ( MON810xMON863 ), nontransgenic control, or commercial reference corn hybrids 显示文摘Taylor M L Hyun Y Hartenll G F 2003Poultry Science2003,82,:1
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