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| 1 | 胃癌预防亚太地区共识指南显示文摘背景与目的:胃癌是亚太地区的主要健康负担之一,但对其预防策略尚缺乏共识。本共识会议旨在评价预防胃癌的策略。方法:多学科专家组应用德尔菲(Delphi)法制订共识条文,提呈相关数据,对证据等级、推荐强度以及共识水平予以分级。结果:幽门螺杆菌(H.pylori)感染是非贲门胃腺癌必要但非充分的致病因子。盐的高摄入与胃癌强烈相关。新鲜果蔬对胃癌具有预防作用,但维生素和其他饮食补充并不能预防胃癌。H.pylori感染中的宿主-细菌相互作用导致不同类型的胃炎和胃酸分泌,从而决定疾病结局。胃癌阳性家族史是一个重要的危险因素。低血清胃蛋白酶原反映胃萎缩程度,可作为检出胃癌高危人群的标志物。H.pylori筛查和治疗被推荐作为减少高危人群胃癌危险性的一种策略,该策略在萎缩性胃炎发生前实施最为有效,但并不排除对胃癌高危人群的内镜监测。对胃癌低危人群不推荐行H.pylori筛查。H.pylori感染的一线治疗应遵循国家治疗指南。结论:高危人群中H.pylori筛查和根除策略可能会减少胃癌的发生率,本共识根据现有证据予以推荐。 | Kwong Ming Fock Nick Talley Paul Moayyedi Richard Hunt Takeshi Azuma Kentaro Sugano Shu Dong Xiao Shiu Kum Lam Khean Lee Goh Tsutomu Chiba Naomi Uemura Jae G Kim Nayoung Kim Tiing Leong Ang Varocha Mahachai Hazel Mitchell Abdul Aziz Rani Jyh Ming Liou Ratha-korn Vilaichone Jose Sollanor 钱本余 | 2008 | 胃肠病学2008，13，4： | 37 |
| 2 | A simple surgical technique for the treatment of steatocystoma muhiplex 显示文摘 | KAYA TI IKIZOGLU G KOKTURK A | 2001 | lnt J Dermatol2001，40，12： | 1 |
| 3 | Study of a- and fl-enneatungsto- silicates and -germanates 显示文摘 | HERV]~ G TI~ZE A | 1977 | Inorg Chem1977，16，： | 1 |
| 4 | Induction of apoptosis in human lung cancer cells by curcumin 显示文摘 | Radhakrishna Pillail G Srivastaval AS Hassanein TI Chauhan DP Carrier E | 2004 | Cancer Lett2004，208，2： | 1 |
| 5 | An anthraquinone from Hedyotis diffusa显示文摘 | Ho TI Chen G P Lin Y C | 1986 | PHytochem1986，25，8： | 1 |
| 6 | Heart - targeted overexpression of caspase3 in mice increases infarct size and depresses cardiac function 显示文摘 | CONDORELLI G RONCARA TI R ROSS J 1r et aI | 2001 | Proc Natl Acad Sci USA2001，98，17： | 1 |
| 7 | Early sexual maturation, central adiposity and subsequent overweight in late adolescence, a four- year- follow up of 1605 adolescent Norwegian boys and girls: The young HUN T study显示文摘 | Bratberg G H Nilsen TI Holmen T L | 2007 | BMC Public Health2007，7，： | 1 |
| 8 | A single nucleotide polymorphism in the matrix metalloprotelnase-1 promoter creates and Ets binding site and augments transcription 显示文摘 | Rutter JL Mitchell TI Buttice G | 1998 | Cancer Res1998，58，23： | 1 |
| 9 | Limest one filler cement in low w/ c concrete : A rational use of energy 显示文摘 | Bonavet Ti V Donza H Menendez G | 2003 | Cement Concrete Research2003，33，6： | 1 |
| 10 | Biological activity and environmental impact of anionic surfactants显示文摘 | CSERH(A)TI T FORG(A)CS E OROS G | 2002 | Environment International2002，28，5： | 1 |
| 11 | Induction of apoptosis by tamoxifen and ICI 182780 in primary breast cancer 显示文摘 | Ellis PA Saccani-Jot ti G Clarke R | 1997 | Int J Cancer1997，72，4： | 1 |
| 12 | Clinicohematologic features of myelodysplastic syndrome presenting as isolated thrombocytopenia:an entity with a relatively favorable prognosis显示文摘 | Sashida G Takaku TI Shoji | 2003 | Leuk Lymphoma2003，44，4： | 1 |
| 13 | Use of flow units as a tool for reservoir description: a case strdy 显示文摘 | Ti G M Hatzignation D G | 1995 | SPE1995，10，： | 1 |
| 14 | Expression of gelatinase (MMP-2 and MMP-9) and cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) in endometrial carcinoma显示文摘 | Karahan N G ti ney M Baspinar S | 2007 | EurJGynaecolOncol2007，28，3： | 1 |
| 15 | Method ofdelivery and pregnancy outcomes in Asia: the WHO global survey onmaternal and perinatal health 2007-08 显示文摘 | Lumbiganon P Laopaiboon M G ti lmezoglu AM etal | 2010 | Lancet2010，375，9713： | 1 |
| 16 | Induction of apoptosis in human lung cancer cells by curcumin 显示文摘 | Radhakrishna Pillai G Srivastava AS Hassanein TI | 2004 | Cancer Lett2004，208，2： | 1 |
| 17 | The relationship between vitamin D and disease activity and functional health status in rheumatoid arthritis显示文摘 | Turhanolu AD G ti ler H YiSnden Z | 2011 | Rheumatol Int2011，31，7： | 1 |
| 18 | In vitro activity and preclinical profile of TMC435350, a potent hepatitis C virus protease inhibitor 显示文摘 | Lin TI Lenz O Fanning G | 2009 | Antimicrob Agents CH2009，53，4： | 1 |
| 19 | A single nucleotide polymorphism in the matrix metalloproteinase-1 promoter creates an Ets binding site and augments transcription显示文摘 | Rutter JL Mitchell TI Buttice G | 1998 | Cancer Res1998，58，23： | 1 |
| 20 | Permeability properties of self- compacting rubberized concretes显示文摘 | Mehmet Gesoglu Erhan G ti neyisi | 2011 | Construetion and Building Materials2011，25，8： | 1 |
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