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| 1 | High-dose-rate intraluminal brachytherapy during preoperative chemoradiation for locally advanced rectal cancers显示文摘AIM:To determine the feasibility and safety of high dose rate intraluminal brachytherapy(HDR-ILBT) boost during preoperative chemoradiation for rectal cancer.METHODS:Between 2008 and 2009,thirty-six patients with locally advanced rectal cancer(≥ T3 or N+),were treated initially with concurrent capecitabine(825 mg/m2 oral twice daily) and pelvic external beam radiotherapy(EBRT)(45 Gy in 25 fractions),then were randomized to group A;HDR-ILBT group(n = 17) to receive 5.5-7 Gy×2 to gross tumor volume(GTV) and group B;EBRT group(n = 19) to receive 5.4 Gy×3 fractions to GTV with EBRT.All patients underwent total mesorectal excision.RESULTS:Grade 3 acute toxicities were registered in 12 patients(70.6%) in group A and in 8(42.1%) in group B.Complete pathologic response of T stage(ypT0) in group A was registered in 10 patients(58.8%) and in group B,3 patients(15.8%) had ypT0(P < 0.0001).Sphincter preservation was reported in 6/9 patients(66.7%) in group A and in 5/10 patients(50%) in group B(P < 0.01).Overall radiological response was 68.15% and 66.04% in Group A and B,respectively.During a median follow up of 18 mo,late grade 1 and 2 sequelae were registered in 3 patients(17.6%) and 4 patients(21.1%) in the groups A and B,respectively.CONCLUSION:HDR-ILBT was found to be effective dose escalation technique in preoperative chemoradiation for rectal cancers,with higher response rates,downstaging and with manageable acute toxicities. | Mutahir Ali Tunio Mansoor Rafi Altaf Hashmi Rehan Mohsin Abdul Qayyum Mujahid Hasan Amjad Sattar Muhammad Mubarak | 2010 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2010，16，35： | 3 |
| 2 | Effects of different irrigation frequencies and incorporation of rice straw on yield and water productivity of wheat crop显示文摘The current rapid increase in irrigation water consumption is considered unsustainable and threatens the world food production.Therefore,it is mandatory to promote modern techniques and to manage existing conventional irrigation methods.The present study was attempted to determine the effects of different irrigation frequencies and rice straw incorporation rates on yield and water productivity of the wheat crop.The experiment was arranged with randomize complete block design involving nine treatments(RS 0 I 7,RS 0 I 15,RS 0 I 22,RS 1 I 7,RS 1 I 15,RS 1 I 22,RS 2 I 7,RS 2 I 15 and RS 2 I 22)under three replications.Results exposed that the incorporation of rice straw with different irrigation frequencies significantly improved physico-chemical properties of soil.Moreover,soil bulk density,infiltration rate,pH,electrical conductivity significantly decreased and soil porosity significantly increased under all treatments.Furthermore,maximum crop yield and crop water productivity of 7706.4 kg/hm 2 and 1.92 kg/m 3 respectively were found under RS 1 I 15 treatment.Based on experimental results it can be concluded that irrigation frequency and incorporation of rice straw had significant effects on the physico-chemical properties of soil,total grain yield and water productivity of the wheat crop.However,this study suggested that the wheat crop yield and water productivity could be increased by incorporating 1 t/hm 2 rice straw with 15 d of irrigation frequency. | Mazhar Hussain Tunio Jianmin Gao Mashooque Ali Talpur Imran Ali Lakhiar Farman Ali Chandio Sher Ali Shaikh Kashif Ali Solangi | 2020 | International Journal of Agricultural and Biological Engineering2020，13，1： | 2 |
| 3 | Effects of droplet size and spray interval on root-to-shoot ratio,photosynthesis efficiency,and nutritional quality of aeroponically grown butter head lettuce显示文摘The proper selection of the atomizer(droplet size)and nutrient solution spray interval is one of the most important factors to be investigated in aeroponics system for sustainable agriculture.The aim of this study was to research the effects of four aeroponics atomizing nozzles(one air-assisted;A_(1),two air-less;A_(2) and A_(3),and one ultrasonic fogger;A_(4))with droplet sizes of 11.24μm,26.35μm,17.38μm,and 4.89μm,respectively,four spray intervals(15 min(I_(1)),30 min(I_(2)),45 min(I_(3))and 60 min(I_(4)))at a 5 min of constant spray time by atomizing the Hoagland’s nutrient solution on growth,root-to-shoot ratio,photosynthesis characteristics,pigments,and nutritional quality of the aeroponically grown lettuce.The experimental results demonstrated that in A_(1) atomizer and I_(2) interval,the growth,photosynthesis efficiency,chlorophyll,carotenoids,and nutritional values of the lettuce were significantly higher compared to that grown in A_(2) and A_(3) atomizers at all spray intervals.The shoot developments were more constrained than root,prominent to the alteration of root-to-shoot ratio(fresh and dry)in the influence of different droplet sizes and spray intervals.Moreover,the plants did not grow well in A_(4) atomizer associated with proposed spray intervals.The results disclosed that there was an obvious interaction between droplet sizes(atomizers)and spray intervals for growth,the ratio of root to shoot,photosynthesis efficiency,pigments,and nutritional quality of the aeroponically grown lettuce.This research study increases the awareness of the proper droplet size(atomizer)and the regulation of nutrient solution spray interval for leafy vegetables grown in an aeroponics system. | Mazhar Hussain Tunio Jianmin Gao Waqar Ahmed Qureshi Sher Ali Sheikh Jiedong Chen Farman Ali Chandio Imran Ali Lakhiar Kashif Ali Solangi | 2022 | International Journal of Agricultural and Biological Engineering2022，15，1： | 1 |
| 4 | Primary squamous cell carcinoma of thyroid:a case report and review of literature显示文摘 | Tunio MA A1 Asiri M Fagih M | | 0，，： | 1 |
| 5 | Skeletal muscle metastasis as an initial presentation of follicular thyroid carcinoma: a case report and a review of the literature 显示文摘 | Tunio M A Alasiri M Riaz K | 2013 | Case Rep Endocrinol2013，2013，19： | 1 |
| 6 | Bensulfuron-methyl mixed culture microbial degradation maintenance 显示文摘 | Brusa Tunio Ferrari Fabrizio | 1997 | Microbiological Research1997，152，2： | 1 |
| 7 | Seeding establishment and yield of maize under different seed priming periods and available soil moisture显示文摘 | Sudozai M I Tunio S Chachar Q | 2013 | Sarhad J Agric2013，29，4： | 1 |
| 8 | Possible relation of osteopontin to development of psammoma bodies in human papillary thyroid cancer显示文摘 | Tunio GM Hirota S Nomura S | 1998 | Arch Pathol Lab Med1998，122，12： | 1 |
| 9 | Overview of the aeroponic agriculture-An emerging technology for global food security显示文摘Traditionally,crops are cultivated in soil-based open field systems.Seasonality,environmental degradation,urbanization,and food security issues have replaced open-field systems with modern plant production systems.Soilless culture is one of the modern plant production systems,which involves much higher use of available resources.The presented study provides information about currently accessible soilless systems and discussed the aeroponic system.Compared to other soilless systems,aeroponic reduce water usage through continuous water circulation.However,the aeroponic is not entirely implemented among local farmers,and very few farmers have adopted the system due to the lack of research and technical information available in the literature.Therefore,this study was planned to provide information about the development and maintenance tasks required for practicing the aeroponic system.This study could provide knowledge to the researchers,farmers,and those people interested in practicing the aeroponic system. | Imran Ali Lakhiar Jianmin Gao Tabinda Naz Syed Farman Ali Chandio Mazhar Hussain Tunio Fiaz Ahmad Kashif Ali Solangi | 2020 | International Journal of Agricultural and Biological Engineering2020，13，1： | 1 |
| 10 | Effect of planting geometry and fertility level on performance of soybean显示文摘 | Khan W A Qayeom S M Tunio S D | 1993 | Sarhad Journal of Agriculture1993，9，： | 1 |
| 11 | Whole-Pelvis or Bladder-Only Chemoradiation for Lymph Node–Negative Invasive Bladder Cancer: Single-Institution Experience显示文摘 | Mutahir A. Tunio Altaf Hashmi Abdul Qayyum Rehan Mohsin Ahmed Zaeem | 2012 | International Journal of Radiation Oncology Biology Physics2012，，3： | 1 |
| 12 | Possible relation of osteopontin to development of psammoma bodies in human papillary thyroid cancer显示文摘 | Tunio GM Hirota S Nomura S Kitamura Y | 1998 | Arch Pathol Lab Med1998，122，12： | 1 |
| 13 | Capecitabine induced car- diotoxicity: a case report and review of literature显示文摘 | Tunio MA Hashmi A Shoaib M | 2012 | Pak J Pharm Sci2012，25，6： | 1 |
| 14 | Is extended-field concurrent chemoradiation an option for radiologic negative paraaortic lymph node, locally advanced cervical cancer 显示文摘 | Asiri MA Tunio MA Mohamed R | 2014 | Cancer nanag Res2014，9，6： | 1 |
| 15 | Pos- sible relation of osteopontin to development of psam- moma bodies in human papillary thyroid eancer显示文摘 | TUNIO G M HIROTA S NOMURA S | 1998 | Arch Pathol Lab Med1998，122，： | 1 |
| 16 | Bladder preservation by neoadjuvant chemotherapy followed by concurrent chemoradiation for muscle-invasive bladder cancer: experience at Sindh Institute of Urology & Transplantation (SIUT) 显示文摘 | Tunio MA Hashmi A Raft M | 2011 | J Pak Med Assoc2011，61，： | 1 |
| 17 | Renal cell carcinoma meta- static to thyroid gland, presenting like anaplastic carcinoma of ttly- roid显示文摘 | Rias K Tunio MA Alasiri M el al | 2013 | Case Rep U rol2013，2013，65： | 1 |
| 18 | Five-year outcome of concurrent radiotherapy and chemotherapy in Saudi women with locally advanced cervical cancer: single-institution experience显示文摘 | AI Asiri M Tunio M Al Hadab A | 2013 | Ann Saudi Med2013，33，4： | 1 |
| 19 | Renal cell carcinoma metastatic to thyroid gland, presenting like anaplastic carcinoma of thyroid显示文摘 | Riaz K Tunio MA Alasiri M | 2013 | Case Rep Uro12013，，： | 1 |
| 20 | Bladder preserva- tion by neoadjuvant chemotherapy followed by concurrent che- moradiation for muscle-invasive bladder cancer: experience at Sindh Institute of Urology Transplantation (SIUT)显示文摘 | TUNIO MA HASHMI A RAFI M | 2011 | J Pak Med Assoc2011，61，1： | 1 |
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