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| 1 | Acclimation and Tolerance Strategies of Rice under Drought Stress显示文摘Rice(Oryza sativa L.) is an important food crop and requires larger amount of water throughout its life cycle as compared to other crops. Hence,water related stress cause severe threat to rice production. Drought is a major challenge limiting rice production. It affects rice at morphological(reduced germination,plant height,plant biomass,number of tillers,various root and leaf traits),physiological(reduced photosynthesis,transpiration,stomatal conductance,water use efficiency,relative water content,chlorophyll content,photosystem Ⅱ activity,membrane stability,carbon isotope discrimination and abscisic acid content),biochemical(accumulation of osmoprotectant like proline,sugars,polyamines and antioxidants) and molecular(altered expression of genes which encode transcription factors and defence related proteins) levels and thereby affects its yield. To facilitate the selection or development of drought tolerant rice varieties,a thorough understanding of the various mechanisms that govern the yield of rice under water stress condition is a prerequisite. Thus,this review is focused mainly on recent information about the effects of drought on rice,rice responses as well as adaptation mechanisms to drought stress. | Veena PANDEY Alok SHUKLA | 2015 | Rice science2015，22，4： | 23 |
| 2 | 护士工作满意度相关因素的调查与分析显示文摘目的调查泰国沙缴省立医院护士对其工作满意程度的相关因素。方法对沙缴医院的所有护士采用自行设计问卷的方式进行调查。用统计学描述性参数如频数、百分数、均值、标准差等对结果数据进行分析。同时使用卡方检验对数据进行统计学分析。结果沙缴医院护士的工作满意度为中等水平,并且与护士的工作年限以及在本院的工作时间呈显著相关(P<0.05),与护士长领导作用呈显著相关(P<0.01)。结论医院决策者应该通过采取不同的措施及手段来提升护士对工作的满意程度。 | 王书会 于子旭 邓钰 珧琳 Santhati S Veena S Yothin S | 2009 | 解放军护理杂志2009，26，3： | 17 |
| 3 | 南京市部分中学教师对提供学校艾滋病/性健康教育的意向显示文摘目的 根据合理行为理论 ,揭示中学教师对提供学校艾滋病 性健康教育的意向性及其影响因素。方法 随机选取南宁市普通中学中健康教育相关课程的任课教师 2 0 6名为调查对象 ,采用定量研究与定性研究相结合。结果 对于提供学校艾滋病 性健康教育 ,教师的意向性大小为一般。意向性的大小受下列因素的影响 :教师的年龄 ,主观社会压力 ,是否受过相关培训 ,以前是否讲过相关内容 ,是否为健康教育课的任课教师 ,对提供学校艾滋病 性健康教育的态度等。结论 为搞好学校艾滋病 性健康教育 ,应进行教师培训、编写教材 。 | 朱广荣 孙江平 Veena Sirisook Oratai Raujajin 陆焯平 宋逸 | 2003 | 中国学校卫生2003，24，1： | 12 |
| 4 | Epithelial ovarian cancer:An overview显示文摘Ovarian cancer is the second most common gyneco-logical cancer and the leading cause of death in the United States. In this article we review the diagnosis and current management of epithelial ovarian cancer which accounts for over 95 percent of the ovarian malignancies. We will present various theories about the potential origin of ovarian malignancies. We will discuss the genetic anomalies and syndromes that may cause ovarian cancers with emphasis on Breast cancer type 1/2 mutations. The pathology and pathogenesis of ovarian carcinoma will also be presented. Lastly, we provide a comprehensive overview of treatment strategies and staging of ovarian cancer, conclusions and future directions. | Arpita Desai Jingyao Xu Kartik Aysola Yunlong Qin Chika Okoli Ravipati Hariprasad Ugorji Chinemerem Candace Gates Avinash Reddy Omar Danner Geary Franklin Anachebe Ngozi Guilherme Cantuaria Karan Singh William Grizzle Charles Landen Edward E Partridge Valerie Montgomery Rice E Shyam P Reddy Veena N Rao | 2014 | World Journal of Translational Medicine2014，3，1： | 10 |
| 5 | 钠-葡萄糖共转运蛋白-2抑制剂或胰高血糖素样肽-1受体激动剂治疗成人2型糖尿病:临床实践指南显示文摘临床问题对于存在不同心血管风险及肾脏结局的2型糖尿病患者,在原有生活方式干预和/或其他降糖药物的基础上加用钠-葡萄糖共转运蛋白2(SGLT-2)抑制剂和胰高血糖素样肽1(GLP-1)受体激动剂的获益及风险是什么?现行做法几十年来,2型糖尿病的治疗决策都以控制血糖为主导。SGLT-2抑制剂和GLP-1受体激动剂在传统观念中常被用于二甲双胍治疗后血糖仍控制不佳的患者。目前这一现状已经发生了改变,这得益于多项临床研究结果。研究显示SGLT-2抑制剂和GLP-1受体激动剂拥有独立于药物降糖作用之外的对于动脉粥样硬化性心血管病(CVD)和慢性肾脏病(CKD)的获益。建议本指南阐述了针对不同风险分层的成人2型糖尿病患者使用SGLT-2抑制剂或GLP-1受体激动剂的建议。•伴有3种或更少的心血管风险因素且不存在CVD或CKD:不建议启动SGLT-2抑制剂或GLP-1受体激动剂治疗。(推荐等级:弱)•伴有3种以上心血管风险因素且不存在CVD或CKD:建议启动SGLT-2抑制剂治疗,不建议启动GLP-1受体激动剂治疗。(推荐等级:弱)•已经存在CVD或CKD:建议启动SGLT-2抑制剂治疗和GLP-1受体激动剂治疗。(推荐等级:弱)•已经存在CVD和CKD:建议启动SGLT-2抑制剂治疗(推荐等级:强)和GLP-1受体激动剂治疗。(推荐等级:弱)•对于那些想要进一步降低CVD和CKD结局风险的患者:推荐优先启用SGLT-2抑制剂治疗而非GLP-1受体激动剂治疗。(推荐等级:弱)这项指南是如何制订的一个由患者、临床医生和方法学家共同组成的国际小组提出了这些推荐意见。这些推荐意见基于可信度较高的指南的标准,并使用GRADE分级方法进行评估。该小组采用了息者个体化的观点。证据一项关于获益与风险的系统综述和网络meta分析(764项随机对照研究,包括421346例参与者)发现SGLT-2抑制剂和GLP-1受体激动剂可以降低总体死亡率、心肌梗死发生率、终末期肾病或肾衰竭的发生率(中等至高等质量的证据)。在不同的亚组中这些药物对卒中、因心力衰竭所致住院和其他主要不良事件有不同的影响。药物绝对获益的程度因患者个体风险的不同有很大的差异。(例如,对于接受了超过5年药物治疗的1000例患者,在最低风险人群中死亡人数减少了5人,在最高风险人群中死亡人数减少了48人)。一项关于预后的综述确认了14种风险预测模型,其中一种(RECODe)在证据总结中报告了大部分基线风险评估数据,小组利用该模型以支持风险分层的建议。考虑到患者的价值观及个体差异,指南推荐的支撑证据包括一项对已发表论文的系统综述、一项患者焦点小组研究、一项临床问题总结,以及一项指南调查。指南解读我们依据不同的CVD和CKD风险水平,综合考虑获益、风险和其他因素的平衡,以及每一个风险组别的实际问题,来对推荐意见进行分层。本指南强烈建议CVD和CKD患者使用SGLT-2抑制剂治疗,这说明专家组认为其具有显著的获益。而对于其他成人2型糖尿病患者,推荐等级较弱,这说明专家组想要在获益、风险及治疗花费上取得一个更好的平衡。临床医生通过该指南可以使用可靠的风险计算模型,如RECODe,来明确其患者的个体心血管和肾脏疾病风险。医患交互式总结临床证据和制订决策有助于患者知晓治疗选择,包括进行共同决策。2型糖尿病人群(全球患病率不断增长1-2)正面临着不断增加的心血管疾病、肾脏病和其他并发症的风险3。数十年来,2型糖尿病的管理始终以控制血糖及糖化血红蛋白(HbA1c)为治疗目标4-5,但是,最近的高质量随机对照研究已经对这种以血糖为中心的治疗模式发起了挑战。研究结果显示,强化血糖控制未必会降低大血管不良事件,它还可能带来不利影响监管机构现在要求新型糖尿病药物必须证明其具有心血管和肾脏获益才能获得批准。对两类新药--钠-葡萄糖共转运蛋白2(SGLT-2)抑制剂和胰高血糖素样肽1(GLP-1)受体激动剂(见框图1)的临床试验结果显示,在现有治疗方案(常规治疗)之上加用这些药物,对死亡、心肌梗死、卒中、心力衰竭和肾脏的结局(如进展为终末期肾病)都有获益8-12。 | Sheyu Li Per Olav Vandvik Lyubov Lytvyn Gordon H Guyatt Suetonia C Palmer Rene Rodriguez-Gutierrez Farid Foroutan Thomas Agoritsas Reed A C Siemieniuk Michael Walsh Lawrie Frere David J Tunnicliffe Evi V Nagler Veena Manja Bjφrn Olav Asvold Vivekanand Jha Mieke Vermandere Karim Gariani Qian Zhao Yan Ren Emma Jane Cartwright Patrick Gee Alan Wickes Linda Fems Robin Wright Ling Li Qiukui Hao Reem A Mustafa 无 郭鹤鸣(译) | 2021 | 英国医学杂志中文版2021，24，9： | 7 |
| 6 | Fatigue reliability analysis of fixed offshore structures:A first passage problem approach显示文摘This paper describes a methodology for computation of reliability of members of fixed offshore platform structures, with respect to fatigue. Failure criteria were formulated using fracture mechanics principle. The problem is coined as a “first passage problem”. The method was illustrated through application to a typical plane frame structure. The fatigue reliability degradation curve established can be used for planning in-service inspection of offshore platforms. A very limited parametric study was carried out to obtain insight into the effect of important variables on the fatigue reliability. | MADHAVAN PILLAI T.M. VEENA G. | 2006 | Journal of Zhejiang University-Science A(Applied Physics & Engineering)2006，7，11： | 6 |
| 7 | 泰国医院护士长领导作用与护士工作满意度相关性研究显示文摘目的了解泰国医院护士对护士长领导作用的评价及其与护士工作满意度的相关性,为我国护理管理者领导作用的变革性观念提供参考。方法对泰国沙缴省立医院145名护士采用自设的护士对护士长领导作用的评价量表及护理工作满意度调查表进行调查。结果泰国沙缴省立医院护士对护士长领导作用的评价及护士工作满意度均为中等偏上水平,两者呈显著正相关(P<0.01)。结论泰国医院护士对护士长的领导作用评价较高,其领导作用在某种程度上影响着护士工作满意度。我国护理管理者可借鉴泰国医院护士长管理经验,通过改进管理方法,更好地发挥领导职能,以提升护士工作的满意度。 | 王书会 邓钰 于子旭 姚琳 Santhat Sermsri Veena Sirisook Yothin Sawangdee | 2009 | 护理学杂志(综合版)2009，24，5： | 6 |
| 8 | 金刚纂提取物对N-亚硝基二乙胺诱导小鼠肝癌的抗肝毒性作用(英文)显示文摘目的:通过N-亚硝基二乙胺(N-nitrosodiethylamine,DENA)诱导白化小鼠肝癌,研究金刚簒水乙醇提取物抗小鼠肝毒性的作用。方法:在给予实验小鼠口服50mg/kg的DENA两周前,先予150或400mg/kg金刚簒水乙醇提取物或浓度为0.5%或1%的丁基羟基茴香醚(butylated hydroxyanisole,BHA)连续灌胃。测定各组小鼠肝脏内细胞色素(cytochrome,Cyt)P450及b5,还原型谷胱甘肽 (reduced glutathione,GSH)、谷胱甘肽转移酶(glutathione-S-transferase,GST)以及肝组织天冬氨酸氨基转移酶(aspartate aminotransaminase,AST)、丙氨酸氨基转移酶(alanine aminotransaminase,ALT)、碱性磷酸酶(alkaline phosphatase,ALP)活性及总胆固醇和蛋白质含量。结果:口服50mg/kg的DENA可显著降低CytP450、Cytb5以及GSH、GST的浓度(P<0.01),肝组织AST、ALT、ALP活性和总蛋白含量也显著降低(P<0.01),但总胆固醇含量显著增加。经150或400mg/kg金刚簒水乙醇提取物预处理14d的实验小鼠,其由DENA诱发的各项组织生化指标异常发生显著逆转(P<0.01)。结论:金刚簒水乙醇提取物可通过提高细胞抗氧化活性、减少自由基的生成来减少致癌物DENA造成的肝脏损伤。 | Veena Sharma Pracheta Janmeda Ritu Paliwal Shatruhan Sharma | 2012 | 中西医结合学报2012，10，11： | 5 |
| 9 | Insecticidal, repellent and oviposition-deterrent activity of selected essential oils against Anopheles stephensi , Aedes aegypti and Culex quinquefasciatus显示文摘 | Veena Prajapati A.K. Tripathi K.K. Aggarwal S.P.S. Khanuja | 2005 | Bioresource Technology2005，，16： | 4 |
| 10 | Evaluating the effectiveness of marine actinobacterial extract and its mediated titanium dioxide nanoparticles in the degradation of azo dyes显示文摘Aim of the present study was to synthesize titanium dioxide nanoparticles(TiO2 NPs) from marine actinobacteria and to develop an eco-friendly azo-dye degradation method. A total of five actinobacterial isolates were isolated from Chennai marine sediments, Tamilnadu, India and analyzed for the synthesis of TiO2 NPs using titanium hydroxide. Among these, the isolate PSV 3 showed positive results for the synthesis of TiO2 NPs, which was confirmed by UV analysis. Further characterization of the synthesized TiO2 NPs was done using XRD, AFM and FT-IR analysis. Actinobacterial crude extract and synthesized TiO2 NPs was found efficient in degrading azo dye such as Acid Red 79(AR-79) and Acid Red 80(AR-80). Degradation percentage was found to be 81% for AR-79, 83% for AR-80 using actinobacterial crude extract and 84% for AR-79, 85% for AR-80 using TiO2 NPs. Immobilized actinobacterial cells showed 88% for AR-79 and 81% for AR-80, dye degrading capacity. Degraded components were characterized by FT-IR and GC-MS analysis. The phytotoxicity test with 500 μg/mL of untreated dye showed remarkable phenotypic as well as cellular damage to Tagetes erecta plant. Comparatively no such damage was observed on plants by degraded dye components. In biotoxicity assay, treated dyes showed less toxic effect as compared to the untreated dyes. | S Priyaragini S Veena D Swetha L Karthik G Kumar K V Bhaskara Rao | 2014 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2014，26，4： | 4 |
| 11 | Anisotropy Properties of Tissues: A Basis for Fabrication of Biomimetic Anisotropic Scaffolds for Tissue Engineering显示文摘Tissue engineering has been a subject of extensive scientific exploration in the last two decades making gradual inroads into clinical studies as well.Along with regenerative cells and growth factors,biomaterial scaffolds are integral to the development of a tissue engi neered construct.It is now appreciated that scaffolds should mimic the target tissue properties intimately in order to provide a micro-environment milieu that allows the seeded cells to differentiate into the desired tissue.Even from a structural viewpoint,mismatch between scaffold and native matrix properties can cause cell necrosis through mechanisms such as stress shielding.One of the key prop erties of most body tissues is that they exhib社anisotropy.However,most fabrication methods generate isotropic scaffolds and require specific modifications to produce anisotropic scaffolds.In the last decade,the advent of additive manufacturing and bioprinting has provided facile tools to fabricate scaffolds with desired anisotropy.On the other hand,a biomimetic scaffold can be designed only when target tissue anisotropy is well known to the tissue engineer.This review presents an overview of the anisotropic properties of different tissues,which will be critical for developing biomimetic engineered constructs.The traditional anatomical records do not adequately present these properties from the perspective of designing tissue engineering scaffolds.Subsequently,present state-of-the art in devel opment of anisotropic scaffolds as well as tissue constructs using different conventional and emerging fabrication techniques is discussed.It is expected that the readers will obtain a comprehensive reference on the research area by examining these two aspects juxtaposed to each other and gain key trends for fabrication of anisotropic scaffolds,plausibly with improved regenerative outcomes. | Pallab Datta Veena Vyas Santanu Dhara Amit Roy Chowdhury Ananya Barui | 2019 | Journal of Bionic Engineering2019，16，5： | 4 |
| 12 | An unusual presentation of sclerosing mesenteritis as pneumoperitoneum: Case report with a review of the literature显示文摘Sclerosing mesenteritis is a rare condition that involves the small or large bowel mesentery. An unusual presentation of this condition, which led to difficult preoperative assessment and diagnosis, is described. This report is followed by a comprehensive review of the literature. | Sumita Chawla Satheesh Yalamarthi Irshad A Shaikh Veena Tagore Paul Skaife | 2009 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2009，15，1： | 3 |
| 13 | Voxel-based magnetic resonance imaging investigation of poor and preserved clinical insight in people with schizophrenia显示文摘AIM To define regional grey-matter abnormalities in schizophrenia patients with poor insight(Insight-),relative to patients with preserved clinical insight(Insight+),and healthy controls.METHODS Forty stable schizophrenia outpatients(20 Insight-and 20 Insight+) and 20 healthy controls underwent whole brain magnetic resonance imaging(MRI).Insight in all patients was assessed using the Birchwood Insight Scale(BIS;a self-report measure).The two patient groups were preselected to match on most clinical and demographic parameters but,by design,they had markedly distinct BIS scores.Voxel-based morphometry employed in SPM8 was used to examine group differences in grey matter volumes across the whole brain.RESULTS The three participant groups were comparable in age [F(2,57) = 0.34,P = 0.71] and the patient groups did not differ in age at illness onset [t(38) = 0.87,P = 0.39].Insight-and Insight+ patient groups also did not differ in symptoms on the Positive and Negative Syndromes scale(PANSS):Positive symptoms [t(38) = 0.58,P = 0.57],negative symptoms [t(38) = 0.61,P = 0.55],general psychopathology [t(38) = 1.30,P = 0.20] and total PANSS scores [t(38) = 0.21,P = 0.84].The two patient groups,as expected,varied significantly in the level of BIS-assessed insight [t(38) = 12.11,P < 0.001].MRI results revealed lower fronto-temporal,parahippocampal,occipital and cerebellar grey matter volumes in Insightpatients,relative to Insight+ patients and healthy controls(for all clusters,family-wise error corrected P < 0.05).Insight+ patient and healthy controls did not differ significantly(P > 0.20) from each other.CONCLUSION Our findings demonstrate a clear association between poor clinical insight and smaller fronto-temporal,occipital and cerebellar grey matter volumes in stable long-term schizophrenia patients. | Adegboyega Sapara Dominic H Ffytche Michael A Cooke Steven CR Williams Veena Kumari | 2016 | World Journal of Psychiatry2016，6，3： | 3 |
| 14 | Cardiac Troponins I and T: Molecular Markers for Early Diagnosis, Prognosis, and Accurate Triaging of Patients with Acute Myocardial Infarction显示文摘 | Ram P. Tiwari Anubhav Jain Zakir Khan Veena Kohli R. N. Bharmal S. Kartikeyan Prakash S. Bisen | 2012 | Molecular Diagnosis & Therapy2012，，6： | 3 |
| 15 | Preeclampsia and eclampsia: Etiopathogenesis and perioperative management显示文摘Preeclampsia is a pregnancy specific syndrome of elusive etiology, developing in 2nd trimester and associated with high maternal and perinatal morbidity and mortality. The spectrum ranges from mild preeclampsia with no systemic involvement to multi-system involvement. The course is unpredictable and delivery is the only curative treatment. Elevated blood pressure(> 160/110 mm Hg) should be reduced gradually to a safe level(140/90) using antihypertensive drugs. Prophylaxis and treatment of convulsions using Mg SO4 is indicated for severe preeclampsia. Fluid therapy is controversial due to potential delicate balance between constricted plasma volume and risk of fluid overload and pulmonary oedema secondary to increased capillary permeability and reduced colloid osmotic pressure. Single shot spinal anaesthesia is the technique of choice for caesarean delivery unless contraindicated. General anaesthesia is indicated in patients with coagulopathy or eclampsia but is associated with risk of difficult airway and exaggerated sympathetic response during laryngoscopy. Epidural analgesia and anaesthesia is safe in absence of coagulopathy. | Uma Srivastava Veena Asthana Amrita Gupta | 2014 | World Journal of Anesthesiology2014，3，2： | 3 |
| 16 | Flexible thermoelectric generator with liquid metal interconnects and low thermal conductivity silicone filler显示文摘Harvesting body heat using thermoelectricity provides a promising path to realizing self-powered,wearable electronics that can achieve continuous,long-term,uninterrupted health monitoring.This paper reports a flexible thermoelectric generator(TEG)that provides efficient conversion of body heat to electrical energy.The device relies on a low thermal conductivity aerogel–silicone composite that secures and thermally isolates the individual semiconductor elements that are connected in series using stretchable eutectic gallium-indium(EGaIn)liquid metal interconnects.The composite consists of aerogel particulates mixed into polydimethylsiloxane(PDMS)providing as much as 50%reduction in the thermal conductivity of the silicone elastomer.Worn on the wrist,the flexible TEGs present output power density figures approaching 35μWcm^(−2)at an air velocity of 1.2 ms^(−1),equivalent to walking speed.The results suggest that these flexible TEGs can serve as the main energy source for low-power wearable electronics. | Viswanath Padmanabhan Ramesh Yasaman Sargolzaeiaval Taylor Neumann Veena Misra Daryoosh Vashaee Michael D.Dickey Mehmet C.Ozturk | 2021 | npj Flexible Electronics2021，5，1： | 3 |
| 17 | Molecular docking studies of anti-cancerous candidates in Hippophae rhamnoides and Hippophae salicifolia显示文摘Actinorhizal plants contain numerous antioxidants that may play a crucial role in preventing the formation of tumors.H-Ras p21,a member of the Ras-GTPase family,is a promising target to treat various kinds of cancers.An in silico docking study was carried out to identify the inhibitory potential of compounds of these plants against H-Ras by using Discovery Studio 3.5 and by using Autodock 4.2.Docking studies revealed that four compounds,isorhamnetin-7-rhamnoside,quercetin-3-glucoside-7-rhamnoside(present in H.rhamnoides),zeaxanthin,and translutein(present in H.salicifolia) significantly bind with binding energies-17.1534,-14.7936,-10.2105 and-17.2217 Kcal/mol,respectively,even though they slightly deviate from Lipinski's rule.Absorption,distribution,metabolism,excretion and toxicity(ADME/tox) analyses of these compounds and their stereoisomers showed that they were less toxic and non-mutagenic.Amongst them,isorhamntein-7-rhamnoside showed hepatotoxicity.Hence,these compounds can be further investigated in vivo to optimize their formulation and concentration and to develop potential chemical entities for the prevention and treatment of cancers. | Talambedu Usha Sushil Kumar Middha Arvind Kumar Goyal Mahesh Karthik DA Manoj Syed Faizan Peyush Goyal HP Prashanth Veena Pande | 2014 | The Journal of Biomedical Research2014，28，5： | 3 |
| 18 | Assessment of quality control system by sigma metrics and quality goal index ratio: A roadmap towards preparation for NABL显示文摘AIM To study sigma metrics and quality goal index ratio(QGI). METHODS The retrospective study was conducted at the Clinical Biochemistry Laboratory, PGIMS, Rohtak, which recently became a National Accreditation Board for Testing and Calibration of Laboratories accredited lab as per the International Organization for Standardization 15189:2012 and provides service to a > 1700-bed tertiary care hospital. Data of 16 analytes was extracted over a period of one year from January 2017 to December 2017 for calculation of precision, accuracy, sigma metrics, total error, and QGI. RESULTS The average coefficient of variation ranged from 2.12%(albumin) to 5.42%(creatinine) for level 2 internal quality control and 2%(albumin) to 3.62%(high density lipoprotein-cholesterol) for level 3 internal quality control. Average coefficient of variation of all the parameters was below 5%, reflecting very good precision. The sigma metrics for level 2 indicated that 11(68.5%) of the 16 parameters fall short of meeting Six Sigma quality performance. Of these, five failed to meet minimum sigma quality performance with metrics less than 3, and another six just met minimal acceptable performance with sigma metrics between 3 and 6. For level 3, the data collected indicated eight(50%) of the parameters did not achieve Six Sigma quality performance, out of which three had metrics less than 3, and five had metrics between 3 and 6. QGI ratio indicated that the main problem was inaccuracy in the case of total cholesterol, aspartate transaminase, and alanine transaminase(QGI > 1.2), imprecision in the case of urea(QGI < 0.8), and both imprecision and inaccuracy for glucose.CONCLUSION On the basis of sigma metrics and QGI, it may be concluded that the Clinical Biochemistry Laboratory, PGIMS, Rohtak was able to achieve satisfactory results with world class performance for many analytes one year preceding the accreditation by the National Accreditation Board for Testing and Calibration of Laboratories. Aspartate transaminase and alanine transaminase required strict external quality assurance scheme monitoring and modification in quality control procedure as their QGI ratio showed inaccuracy. | Monica Verma Kiran Dahiya Veena Singh Ghalaut Vasudha Dhupper | 2018 | World Journal of Methodology2018，8，3： | 3 |
| 19 | Quality of life in end stage renal disease patients显示文摘AIM:To understand factors associated with quality of life(QOL),examine types of QOL instruments,and determine need for further improvements in QOL assessment.METHODS:The method used databases(Pubmed,Google scholar) and a bibliographic search using key words QOL,end stage renal disease,Hemodialysis,Peritoneal dialysis,instruments to measure QOL,patients and qualitative/quantitative analysis published during 1990 to June 2014.Each article was assessed for sample size,demographics of participants,study design and type of QOL instruments used.We used WHO definition of QOL.RESULTS:For this review,109 articles were screened,out of which 65 articles were selected.Out of 65 articles,there were 19 reports/reviews and 12 questionnaire manuals.Of the 34 studies,82% were quantitative while only 18% were qualitative.QOL instruments measured several phenomenon such as physical/psychological health,effects and burdens of kidney disease,social support etc.those are associated with QOL.Few studies looked at spiritual beliefs,cultural beliefs,personal concerns,as per the WHO definition.Telemedicine and Palliative care have now been successfully used however QOL instruments seldom addressed those in the articles reviewed.Also noticed wasthat longitudinal studies were rarely conducted.Existing QOL instruments only partially measure QOL.This may limit validity of predictive power of QOL.CONCLUSION:Culture and disease specific QOL instruments that assess patients' objective and subjective experiences covering most aspects of QOL are urgently needed. | Veena D Joshi | 2014 | World Journal of Nephrology2014，3，4： | 3 |
| 20 | Novel multistage solid-liquid circulating fluidized bed: Hydrodynamic characteristics显示文摘 | Prakash V. Chavan Manjusha A. Thombare Sandip B. Bankar Dinesh V. Kalaga Veena A. Patil-Shinde | 2018 | Particuology2018，16，3： | 2 |
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