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11篇 您的检索式:作者名="W.Scott PERSONS"
    题名 作者 年代 出处 被引量
1重庆晚侏罗世两处兽脚类足迹组合与四川盆地侏罗纪地层(英文)显示文摘重庆市已报道了4处侏罗纪的恐龙足迹点,包括下侏罗统珍珠冲组的大足化石点,该地点发现了中国迄今最古老的蜥脚类行迹;另外两处化石点(南岸和金鸡)的层位曾被视为中或上侏罗统,这里首次将其确认为上侏罗统上沙溪庙组;第4处化石点(成渝), 本文全部作者目前都未曾观察,这里不做描述。南岸化石点是南岸重庆足迹(Chongqingpus nananensis)模式标本的所在地,位于重庆市中心,曾发现过大量兽脚类足迹,如今已消逝在城市化进程中。幸运的是,这批标本被保存于重庆自然博物馆,本文作者曾前后两次对其进行研究,并得出文中的结论。南岸重庆足迹为中型足迹(平均长约29 cm), 最可能被卡岩塔足迹(Kayentapus)所囊括,这批标本中有一些保存着边界不清的拇趾迹。该化石点的其他足迹被归于似异样龙足迹(cf. Anomoepus)。其他较小的、来自重庆市周边中侏罗统中部的足迹此前已被归于跷脚龙足迹(Grallator)。金鸡化石点保存了一条孤立的兽脚类行迹,因其粗壮的特征而被暂时归于似窄足龙足迹(cf. Therangospodus)。金鸡点的行迹也保存了非连续出现的拇趾迹。虽然重庆市和四川盆地及其周边更广泛地区之侏罗纪地层发现的兽脚类足迹日渐增多,但要明确其确切地质年龄及有效的足迹分类依然需要进一步工作。这是因为侏罗纪的恐龙足迹尽管丰富,但显示出连续变化的形态学特征,而保存状况的变化更使其难以在时间与空间上做出定义与鉴别。邢立达 Martin G. LOCKLEY 陈伟 Gerard D.GIERLINSKI 李建军 W.Scott PERSONS Ⅳ 松川正树 叶勇 Murray K.GINGRAS 王昌文 2013古脊椎动物学报2013,51,2:5
2New Early Cretaceous Pterosaur-Bird Track Assemblage from Xinjiang, China:Palaeoethology and Palaeoenvironment显示文摘A pterosaur-bird track assemblage from a sandstone-siltstone-mudstone sequence of the Lower Cretaceous Tugulu Group of Xinjiang comprises the first pterosaur track record from this province and the largest specimen thus far known from China.The pterosaur tracks are assigned to the ichnogenus Pteraichnus based on the triangular overall-shape,the four elongate digit traces and the robust manual digit trace III.Supposed trackmakers were dsungaripterid pterodactyloids whose skeletal remains are well known from the Tugulu Group.The bird tracks that occur on the same surface,are those of typical shorebirds,known from different other localities in southeast Asia.The congruence with Koreanaornis dodsoni described from the same stratigraphic level justifies an assignment to this ichnospecies.This is a further evidence of the co-occurrence of pterosaurs and birds in a typical lakeshore environment with possible seasonal alteration of water supply and aerial exposure indicated by wave ripples,mudcracks and repeated cycles of coarse to fine sediment.Pterosaurs and birds frequented the shoreline and may have fed also on the numerous invertebrates such as the Scoyenia tracemaker that left abundant burrows.HE Qing XING Lida ZHANG Jianping Martin G.LOCKLEY Hendrik KLEIN W.Scott PERSONS IV QI Liqi JIA Chengkai 2013Acta Geologica Sinica(English Edition)2013,87,6:4
3Unusual dinosaur trackway preservation as clues to paleo-landscape and behavior from the Lower Cretaceous Luohe Formation,Shaanxi Province,China显示文摘Poorly preserved tracks have limited ichnotaxonomic or biotaxon utility,but may reveal useful information about the paleoenvironment,behavior and track taphonomy.Eight mostly parallel to sub parallel trackway segments(T1–T8)were registered on a truncation surface in the Lower Cretaceous Luohe Formation of Shaanxi Province.These attest to the passage of several bipeds,probably all theropods,in a paleo-contour-parallel,south-north direction in an arid setting.Quality of preservation in these trackways is poor,but notably superior in two additional trackways(T9–T10)on a foreset surface.Trackway T9 indicates a didactyl trackmaker,probably a deinonychosaurian,heading north to south.This is the 13th report of deinonychosaurian tracks from the Lower Cretaceous of China.If any or all the eight south-north oriented trackway segments represent continuations of other segments in the same trackways,the total number of individual trackmakers heading in this direction may have been as lowas three.Although the trackway pattern and sedimentological evidence could indicate a physically controlled pathway influencing the direction taken by these trackmakers,the possibility that the trackways also represented small social or gregarious group cannot be ruled out.Lida Xing Martin G.Lockley Yongzhong Tang Hendrik Klein W.Scott Persons IV Miaoyan Wang Xingwen Li Hao Wu 2021Geoscience Frontiers2021,12,2:2
4Dragon Tails:Convergent Caudal Morphology in Winged Archosaurs显示文摘In the tails of dromaeosaurid dinosaurs and rhamphorhynchid pterosaurs, elongate osteological rods extend anteriorly from the chevrons and the prezygapophyses. These caudal rods are positioned in parallel and are stacked dorsoventrally. The fully articulated and three-dimensionally preserved caudal series of some dromaeosaurid specimens show that individually these caudal rods were flexible, not rigid as previously thought. However, examination of the arrangement of the caudal rods in cross-section indicates that the combined effect of multiple caudal rods did provide substantial rigidity in the dorsoventral, but not in the lateral, plane. The results of digital muscle reconstructions confirm that dromaeosaurids and rhamphorhynchids also shared greatly reduced caudofemoral muscles in the anterior tail region. The striking similarities between the tails of dromaeosaurids and rhamphorhynchids suggest that both evolved under similar behavioral and biomechanical pressures. Combined with recent discoveries of primitive deinonychosaurs that phylogenetically bracket the evolution of dromaeosaurid caudal rods between two arboreal gliding/flying forms, these results are evidence that the unique caudal morphologies of dromaeosaurids and rhamphorhynchids were both adaptations for an aerial lifestyle.W.Scott PERSONS IV Philip J.CURRIE 2012Acta Geologica Sinica(English Edition)2012,86,6:1
5A probable tyrannosaurid track from the Upper Cretaceous of southern China显示文摘A large number of Upper Cretaceous(Maastrichtian)dinosaur skeletal fossils have been found in the Nanxiong Basin and adjacent Ganzhou area,including those of theropods,sauropods and hadrosaurids.However,known dinosaur ichnoassemblages from the Nanxiong Basin partly indicate a different fauna,with dominating large-and medium-sized ornithopods,theropods,and pterosaurs(1,2)This is one of many known examples where trace and body fossil assemblages from the same formation or geologically discrete region show a different composition.Palecological and paleobiogeographical analyses therefore should consider data from both,before any conclusions can be drawn.Formations can be classified according to the relative degree of similarity or congruity(or difference/incongruity)between trace and body fossils into the 5 categories proposed by Lockley[3].Lida Xing Kecheng Niu Martin G.Lockley Hendrik Klein Anthony Romilio W.Scott Persons IV Stephen L.Brusatte 2019Science Bulletin2019,64,16:1
6翼龙类和驰龙类尾的前关节突和脉弧棒的趋同演化及翼龙类和鸟类尾部肌肉退化的平行模式(英文)显示文摘The caudal morphology of dromaeosaurid dinosaurs and most 'rhamphorhynchoid' pterosaurs is a striking example of convergent evolution.W.Scott PERSONS,IV 2010地球学报2010,31,S1:0
7白垩纪中期琥珀中保存的一段具有原始羽毛的恐龙尾部显示文摘本文描述了一件保存在白垩纪中期(约9900万年前)缅甸琥珀中的非鸟兽脚类带羽尾部,其中的羽毛结构展现出了羽毛的演化过程。邢立达 Ryan C.Mc Kellar Xing Xu Gang Li Ming Bai W.Scott Persons IV Tetsuto Miyashita Michael J.Benton Jianping Zhang Alexander P.Wolfe Qiru Yi Kuowei Tseng Hao Ran Philip J.Currie 2017科学新闻2017,19,4:0
8The new ichnotaxon Eubrontes nobitai ichnosp. nov. and other saurischian tracks from the Lower Cretaceous of Sichuan Province and a review of Chinese Eubrontes-type tracks显示文摘The Jiaguan Formation and the underlying Feitianshan Formation(Lower Cretaceous) in Sichuan Province yield multiple saurischian(theropod–sauropod) dominated ichnofaunas. To date, a moderate diversity of six theropod ichnogenera has been reported, but none of these have been identified at the ichnospecies level. Thus, many morphotypes have common 'generic' labels such as Grallator, Eubrontes, cf. Eubrontes or even 'EubrontesMegalosauripus' morphotype. These morphotypes are generally more typical of the Jurassic, whereas other more distinctive theropod tracks(Minisauripus and Velociraptorichnus) are restricted to the Cretaceous. The new ichnospecies Eubrontes nobitai ichnosp nov. is distinguished from Jurassic morphotypes based on a very wellpreserved trackway and represents the first-named Eubrontes ichnospecies from the Cretaceous of Asia.Li-Da Xing Martin G.Lockley Hendrik Klein Li-Jun Zhang Anthony Romilio W.Scott Persons IV Guang-Zhao Peng Yong Ye Miao-Yan Wang 2021Journal of Palaeogeography2021,10,3:0
9Largest dinosaur tracksite in China (Cretaceous, Zhaojue area, Sichuan Province): On the verge of destruction显示文摘The Zhaojue(ZJ)tracksites represent multiple steeply-inclined,track-bearing exposures in the clastic Feitianshan Formation of Sichuan Province that have been sequentially,excavated,mapped,expanded and destroyed,by quarrying,erosion or collapse,for almost three decades.The quarried area extends for more almost 1.0 km from north to south and-0.5 km from east to west.Four important track-bearing surfaces have been identified and identified as ZJ-Ⅰ,ZJ-Ⅱ,ZJ-ⅡN and ZJ-Ⅲ,some of which are newly exposed surfaces or expanded surfaces that were previously partially described.Others represent surfaces lost since they were first reported in papers published in 2014-2016.The ZJ-Ⅱ site represents a hugely expanded continuation of a much smaller track-bearing surface described in 2014.It was mapped using drone technology,and now represents the largest tracksite in China,with a minimum count of 933 recognizable tracks,and the longest recorded sauropod and ornithopod trackways from China(-80 m and-52 m respectively),which also reveal a pronounced change in the direction of trackmaker movement.The ZJ-Ⅱ surface represents the best Zhaojue paleo-census sample giving a count of 68 individuals from 61 trackways(37 ornithopod,10 theropod,14 sauropod)and isolated tracks(representing 7 individuals).Thus,ornithopods(both large and small trackmakers)represent-54%of the total number of trackways.The smaller ZJ-Ⅲ surface was mapped using traditional methods,and reveals at least 6 ornithopod-and 4 theropod trackways.Both the ZJ-Ⅱ and ZJ-Ⅲ surfaces reveal parallel ornithopod trackways suggestive of social or gregarious behavior.The combined data from all four Zhaojue surfaces reveal a total of 1928 tracks,and include a few previously reported pterosaurs and theropod swim tracks.The Zhaojue quarry complex provide a good example of multiple track-bearing sites(surfaces)that require long term study and monitoring to extract as much trackway data as possible before in situ physical evidence is lost.Lida Xing Martin G.Lockley Hendrik Klein W.Scott Persons IV Guangzhao Peng Yong Ye Miaoyan Wang 2021Geoscience Frontiers2021,12,5:0
10Cretaceous dinosaur and crocodylomorph egg records of the Sanshui Basin,Guangdong Province,southern China显示文摘This paper describes newly discovered dinosaur and crocodylomorph egg fragments from the Upper Cretaceous Sanshui and Dalangshan formations of the Sanshui Basin of Guangdong Province,southern China.Despite the absence of macroscopic information,the eggshell specimens can be identified to the oofamilies Prismatoolithidae,Elongatoolithidae and Krokolithidae,and it is hypothesized that these three families of eggs correspond to troodontids,oviraptorids and crocodiloids,respectively.Comparison with egg fossils from Nanxiong Basin,Heyuan Basin and Ganzhou Basin highlights the similarity between these egg assemblages and those from Nanxiong Basin.The egg fossils found in the Sanshui and the Dalangshan for-mations enrich the known faunal types in the research area and facilitate further studies on the diversity of Late Cretaceous vertebrate assemblages in the Sanshui Basin.Li-Da Xing Zi-Sheng Guo Rui Wu Chun-Lei Du Dong-Haowang W.Scott Persons IV 2023Journal of Palaeogeography2023,12,3:0
11The Middle-Upper Jurassic dinosaur-pterosaur fauna in Shandong Province,China:Evidence from ichnology显示文摘Tracks previously examined between 2002 and 2015 from an incompletely-studied,and now partially lost tracksite site in the Santai Formation of Shandong Province were restudied based on new ex-cavations of additional surfaces.In contrast to the previous reports of tridactyl tracks,including Grallator,the present study discovered an additional assemblage of unequivocal pterosaur tracks(Pteraichnus)and a possible didactyl deinonychosaurian track.The age of the Santai Formation is controversial but it is probably Late Jurassic,which corresponds to the epoch when pterosaur tracks appear worldwide.Age interpretations,based on palynology and isotopic data,tentatively suggests an earlier Middle-Late Jurassic age and might suggest that the pterosaurian tracks are as old or somewhat older than any previously reported.Li-Da Xing Martin G.Lockley Bo-Lin Tong Hendrik Klein Chang Liu W.Scott Persons IV 2023Journal of Palaeogeography2023,12,3:0
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