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| 1 | Toxicity of cadmium and lead on tropical midge larvae,Chironomus kiiensis Tokunaga and Chironomus javanus Kieffer(Diptera:Chironomidae)显示文摘Objective:To investigate the acute toxicity of cadmium and lead on larvae of two tropical Chironomid species,Chironomus kiiensis(C.kiiensis) Tokunaga and Chironomus javanus(C. javanus) Kieffer.Methods:Different larval instars(first-fourth) were exposed using a sialic non-replacement testing procedures to various concentrations of cadmium and lead.Results: In general,younger larvae(first and second instars) of both species were more sensitive to both metals than older larvae(third and forth instars).The toxic effects of the metals on C.kiiensis and C. javanus were influenced by the age of the larvae(first to fourth instars),types of metals(cadmium or lead) and duration of larval exposure(24,48,72 and 96 h) to the metals.Conclusions:Cadmium was more toxic to the chironomids than lead and C.javanus was significantly more sensitive to both metals than C.kiiensis(P<0.05). | Warrin Ebau Che Salmah Md Rawi Zubir Din Salman Abdo Al-Shami | 2012 | Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Biomedicine2012,2,8: | 5 |
| 2 | A phase Of liposomes with entangled tubular vesicles 显示文摘 | CHIRUVOLU S WARRINER H E NARANIO E | 1994 | Science1994,266,: | 1 |
| 3 | Which fractures are most attributable to osteoporosis? 显示文摘 | Warriner AH Patkar NM Curtis JR | 2011 | J Clin Epidemie12011,64,1: | 1 |
| 4 | Kinetics of patulin degradation in model solution, apple cider and apple juice by ultraviolet radiation显示文摘 | ZHU Yan KOUTCHMA T WARRINER K | 2013 | Food and Technology International2013,19,4: | 1 |
| 5 | Can midlevel health-care providers administer early medical abortion as safely and effectively as doctors A randomised controlled equivalence trial in Nepal显示文摘 | Warriner IK Wang D Huong NT | 2011 | The Lancet2011,377,9772: | 1 |
| 6 | Silver treatments and silver-impregnated dressings for the healing of leg wounds and ulcers: a systematic review and meta-analysis 显示文摘 | Carter MJ Tingley-Kelley K Warriner RA 3rd | 2010 | J Am Acad Dermatol2010,63,4: | 1 |
| 7 | Silver treat- ments and silver-impregnated dressings for the healing of leg wounds and ulcers: a systematic review and meta a nalysis显示文摘 | Carter M J Tingley-Kelley K Warriner RA | 2010 | J Am Acad Dermatol2010,63,4: | 1 |
| 8 | The effect of hyperbaric oxygen in the enhancement of healing in selected problem wounds 显示文摘 | Warriner RA Hopf HW | 2012 | Under-sea & Hyperbaric Medicine2012,39,5: | 1 |
| 9 | Magnetic Needle Viscometer for Langmuir Monolayers显示文摘 | Warriner H E Zasadzinski J A | 2002 | Langmuir2002,18,7: | 1 |
| 10 | Advanced biological therapies for diabetic foot ulcers 显示文摘 | Kirsner RS Warriner R Michela M | 2010 | Arch Dermatol2010,146,8: | 1 |
| 11 | Consensus recommendations on advancing the standard of care for treating neuropathic foot ulcers in patients with diabetes显示文摘 | Snyder RJ Kirsner RS Warriner RA | 2010 | Ostomy Wound Manage2010,56,4: | 1 |
| 12 | Kinetics of patulin degradation in model solution,apple cider and apple juice by ultraviolet radiation显示文摘 | Zhu Y Tatiana K Warriner Keith W | 2013 | Food and Technology International2013,19,4: | 1 |
| 13 | Silver treatments and silver-impregnated dressings for the healing of leg wounds and ulcers:a systematic review and meta-analysis显示文摘 | Carter M J Tingley-Kelley K Warriner R A | 2010 | Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology2010,63,4: | 1 |
| 14 | The Glide Scope video laryngoscope: Randomized clinical trial in 200 patients显示文摘 | SUN DA WARRINER CB PARSONS DG | 2005 | Br J Anaesth2005,94,: | 1 |
| 15 | Infection and the chronic wound : a focus on silver 显示文摘 | Warriner R Burrell R | 2005 | Adv Skin Wound Care2005,,: | 1 |
| 16 | Which fractures are most attributable to osteopomsis? 显示文摘 | Warriner A H Patkar N M Curtis J R | 2011 | J Clin Epidemiol2011,64,1: | 1 |
| 17 | Challenges in the microbiological food safety of fresh produce:Limitations of post-harvest washing and the need for alternative interventions显示文摘Fresh produce(processed fruit and vegetables)continues to be the main source of foodborne illness outbreaks implicating pathogens such as Escherichia coli O157:H7,Salmonella,Listeria monocytogenes and human parasites(e.g.hepatitis A,Cyclospora).Previously,outbreaks were primarily limited to leafy greens,tomatoes,and cantaloupes,but more recently there has been a trend of more diverse produce types(e.g.cucumbers and papayas)being implicated.Although on-farm good agriculture practices(GAP)contribute to preventing pathogens entering the fresh produce chain,it cannot be relied upon completely due to the open nature of farming.As a consequence,there is an identified need for interventions that can remove field-acquired contamination,especially given fresh produce is eaten raw.In the following review,an overview of foodborne illness outbreaks linked to contaminated fresh produce will be described along with potential sources of contamination.Post-harvest washing that was once considered decontamination is now viewed as a high-risk cross-contamination point.The challenges in monitoring the post-harvest wash process will be discussed along with processing factors that need to be considered.A range of alternative,or supplemental,non-aqueous interventions will be described including irradiation,ultraviolet light,high hydrostatic pressure,gas phase(ozone and chlorine dioxide),and hydroxyl radicals generated through advanced oxidative process or gas plasma.All have been proved to be effective at pathogen control on the laboratory scale and are poised to enter commercial application.The current status of these alternative interventions along with challenges of integrating into commercial practice will be described. | Kayla Murray Fan Wu John Shi Sophia Jun Xue Keith Warriner | 2017 | Food Quality and Safety2017,1,4: | 1 |
| 18 | Application of enterobacterial repetitive intergenic consensus-polymerase chain reaction to trace the fate of generic Escherichia coli within a high capacity pork slaughter line 显示文摘 | Namvar A Warriner K | 2006 | International Journal of Food Microbiology2006,,108: | 1 |
| 19 | Infection and the chronic wound:a focus on silver显示文摘 | Warriner R Burrell R | 2005 | Adv Skin Wound Care2005,18,1: | 1 |
| 20 | The GlideScopeVideo Laryngoscope:randomized clinical trial in 200 patients 显示文摘 | Sun DA Warriner CB ParsonsDG | 2005 | Br J Anesth2005,94,3: | 1 |