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| 1 | Unraveling a genetic roadmap for improved taste in the domesticated apple显示文摘Although taste is an important aspect of fruit quality, an understanding of its genetic control remains elusive in apple and other fruit crops. In this study, we conducted genomic sequence analysis of 497 Malus accessions and revealed erosion of genetic diversity caused by apple breeding and possible independent domestication events of dessert and cider apples. Signatures of selection for fruit acidity and size, but not for fruit sugar content, were detected during the processes of both domestication and improvement. Furthermore, we found that single mutations in major genes affecting fruit taste, including Ma1, MdTDT, and MdSOT2, dramatically decrease malate, citrate, and sorbitol accumulation, respectively, and correspond to important domestication events. Interestingly, Ma1 was identified to have pleiotropic effects on both organic acid content and sugar:acid ratio, suggesting that it plays a vital role in determining fruit taste. Fruit taste is unlikely to have been negatively affected by linkage drag associated with selection for larger fruit that resulted from the pyramiding of multiple genes with minor effects on fruit size. Collectively, our study provides new insights into the genetic basis of fruit quality and its evolutionary roadmap during apple domestication, pinpointing several candidate genes for genetic manipulation of fruit taste in apple. | Liao Liao Weihan Zhang Bo Zhang Ting Fang Xiao-Fei Wang Yarning Cai Collins Ogutu Lei Gao Gang Chen Xiaoqing Nie Jinsheng Xu Quanyan Zhang Yiran Ren Jianqiang Yu Chukun Wang Cecilia H.Deng Baiquan Ma Beibei Zheng Chun-Xiang You Da-Gang Hu Richard Espley Kui Lin-Wang Jia-Long Yao Andrew C.Allan Awais Khan Schuyler S.Korban Zhangjun Fei Ray Ming Yu-Jin Hao Li Li Yuepeng Han | 2021 | Molecular Plant2021,14,9: | 5 |
| 2 | Phototriggered targeting of nanocarriers for drug delivery显示文摘 | Yafei Li Yarning Zhang Weiping Wang | 2018 | Nano Research2018,11,10: | 4 |
| 3 | 桑蚕膨松丝及其针织产品的开发研究显示文摘介绍了桑蚕膨松丝的主要性能,利用这种新形质生丝开发真丝针织物新品种及工艺条件,对其织物性能与风格进行了测试和分析,从测试结果说明桑蚕膨松丝是一种品质优良,特别适用于真丝针织的丝绸新材料。 | Suzhou Institute of Silk Textiles Bulky Yarn Research Group | 1995 | 丝绸1995,32,11: | 4 |
| 4 | Facile Construction of Carbon Dots Layer and Oxygen Vacancies Simultaneously onto Ti0_(2) to Enhance Photoreduction Activity显示文摘We reported a facile and green hydrothermal strategy to tailor the carbon dots layer(CDL)and oxygen vacancies(Vo)modified on Ti0_(2),by using ascorbic acid as CDL precursor and Vo regulator.The amorphous CDL was uniformly coated on the surface of the as prepared CDL@TiO_(2-x) composites by Ti-O-C bond.With the increase of carbon content,the amorphous CDL gradually became thicker,while the Vo concentration first increased and then decreased.1.5 CDL@TiO_(2-x) possessed the highest Vo concentration.With the decoration of CDL and Vo,the photoreduction properties of CDL@TiO_(2-x) composites were significantly improved.Under simulated solar light and visible light,the reaction rates of 1.5 CDL@TiO_(2-x) were 9.6 times and 216 times higher than that of pure Ti0_(2)/respectively.Interestingly,the results discovered that CDL and Vo influenced the properties of CDL@TiO_(2-x) composites in different ways.The primary function of CDL was to improve the utilization of solar light,and the enhancement of the charge transfer ability was decided by Vo and CDL together.Our work provides a new strategy for the modification of Ti0_(2) and sheds new light on the respective role of CDL and Vo when they coexist in the catalyst. | Jingyu Zhao Yarn Li Ping Na | 2021 | Chinese Journal of Chemistry2021,39,5: | 2 |
| 5 | Alizarin-TiO2 LMCT Complex with Oxygen Vacancies:An Efficient Visible Light Photocatalyst for Cr(Ⅵ)Reduction显示文摘of main observation and conclusion The AL-P25 composites(AL=alizarin,P25=nano titanium dioxide)with oxygen vacancies were synthesized by a simple hydrothermal method and applied for the photoreduction of Cr(VI)under visible light.The AL-P25 composites were characterized by scanning electron microscopy,X-ray diffraction,X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy analysis,Fourier transform infrared spectrometer,thermo-gravimetric analysis,UV-vis diffuse reflectance spectroscopy,photoluminescence spectroscopy and electron paramagnetic resonance spectroscopy.The results suggested that the AL-P25 composites were successfully prepared,and alizarin was linked to P25 via Ti—O—C bonds.AL-P25 composites represented excellent photoreduction efficiency on Cr(VI)under visible light,which was 99.4%after 60 min of illumination.Finally,a photocatalytic mechanism of AL-P25 composites was proposed that ligand-metal charge transfer(LMCT)process between alizarin and P25 effectively enhances separation efficiency of photogenerated electrons and holes. | Meichen Li Yarn Li Jingyu Zhao Mingcheng Li Yongchuan Wu Ping Na | 2020 | Chinese Journal of Chemistry2020,38,11: | 2 |
| 6 | Effects of Polystyrene encapsulated Magnesium Hydroxide on Rheological and Flame-retarding Properties of HIPS Composites 显示文摘 | Chang Suqi Xie TingXiu Yarn Guisheng | 2006 | Polym Degrad Stab2006,91,12: | 1 |
| 7 | Characterization of Four Toll Related Genes During Development and Immune Responses in Anopheles gambiae显示文摘 | Xuelan Wang b Yarning Huang | 2002 | Insect Biochemistry and Molecular Biology2002,32,: | 1 |
| 8 | Preparation of polysulfone- Fe3O4 composite ultrafiltration membrane and its behavior in magnetic field显示文摘 | Pan Jian He Yahui Wang YarN Li Linlin | 2006 | J Membr Sci2006,284,: | 1 |
| 9 | The structure and aminoacylation of atemperature-sensitive tRNATrp ( Escherichia coli ) 显示文摘 | Eisenberg SP Yarns M | 1980 | J BiolChem1980,255,3: | 1 |
| 10 | Comparisons of Sixth and Seventh Edition of the American Joint Cancer Committee Staging Systems for Esophageal Cancer显示文摘 | Yarn PC Tong D Law S | 2014 | Ann Surg Oncol2014,21,2: | 1 |
| 11 | Ultrahigh density data storage from local polymerization by a scanning tunneling microscope显示文摘 | Ma L P Yarn W J Xie S S | 1998 | Appl Phys Lett1998,73,22: | 1 |
| 12 | Thermal stability of eleetroconductive TiN-reinforced silicon oxynitride composites显示文摘 | Lin W Yarn J M | 1994 | Eur Ceram Soc1994,13,1: | 1 |
| 13 | Recent advances in utilization of transition metal complexes and lanthanides as diagnistic tools显示文摘 | Vivian Wing-wah Yarn Kenneth kam-wing Lo | 1998 | Coordination Chemistry Reviews1998,184,: | 1 |
| 14 | Update on the treatment of diabetic retinopathy显示文摘 | Yarn CS Kwok KH | 2007 | Hong Kong Med J2007,13,: | 1 |
| 15 | On the Solution of an Equation Involving the Srnarandache Function显示文摘 | Lu Yarning | 2006 | Scientia Magna2006,2,1: | 1 |
| 16 | Novel activation process for preparing highly microporous and mesoporous activated carbons显示文摘 | He H Z Srinivasan M P Yarning N | 2001 | Carbon2001,39,6: | 1 |
| 17 | Viral agents associated with acute gastroenteritis in children hospitalized with diarrhea in Lanzhou,China显示文摘 | Jin Y Cheng WX Yarn XM | 2009 | J Clin Virol2009,44,3: | 1 |
| 18 | Study on an audible noise reduction measure for the filter capacitors in the HVDC converter station based on the MPP absorber 显示文摘 | Wu Peng Jl Shengchang CAO Tao LI Yarning LI Xiaolin LI Yan | 2009 | IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery2009,24,4: | 1 |
| 19 | Review of fortified food and beverage products for pregnant and lactating women and their impact on nutritional status 显示文摘 | Yarn Z Huffrnan SL | 2011 | Matem Child Nutr2011,7,1: | 1 |
| 20 | Fuzzy clustering algorithms for mixed feature variables 显示文摘 | YARN M S HWANG P Y CHEN D H | 2004 | Fuzzy Sets and Systems2004,141,2: | 1 |