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| 1 | Function and regulation of Aurora/Ipllp kinase family in cell division显示文摘During mitosis,the parent cell distributes its genetic materials equally into two daughter cells through chromosome segregation,a complex movements orchestrated by mitotic kinases and its effector proteins.Faithful chromosome segregation and cytokinesis ensure that each daughter cell receives a full copy of genetic materials of parent cell.Defects in these processes can lead to aneuploidy or polyploidy.Aurora/Ipllp family, a class of conserved serine/threonine kinases,plays key roles in chromosome segregation and cytokinesis.This article highlights the function and regulation of Aurora/Ipllp family in mitosis and provides potential links between aberrant regulation of Aurora/Ipllp kinases and pathogenesis of human cancer. | YUWENKE ZHENDOU JIEZHANG XUEBIAOYAO | 2003 | Cell Research2003，13，2： | 20 |
| 2 | Dynamic distribution of TTK in HeLa cells: insights from an ultrastructural study显示文摘Entry into mitosis is driven by signaling cascades of mitotic kinases.Our recent studies show that TTK,a kinetochore-associated protein kinase,interacts with CENP-E,a mitotic kinesin located to corona fiber ofkinetochore.Using immunoelectron microscopy,here we show that TTK is present at the nuclear pore adjacent complex of interphase HeLa cells.Upon nuclear envelope fragmentation,TTK targets to the outermostregion of the developing kinetochores ofmonoorient chromosome as well as to spindle poles.After stable attachment,throughout chromosome congression,TTK is a constituent of the corona fibers,extending up to 90 nm away from the kinetochore outer plate.Upon metaphase alignment,TTK departs from the kinetochore and migrates toward the centrosomes.Taken together,this evidence strongly supports a model in which TTK functions in spindle checkpoint signaling cascades at both kinetochore and centrosome. | ZHENDOU AKIRASAWAGECHI JIEZHANG HONGLUO LAWRENCEBRAKO XUEBIAOYAO | 2003 | Cell Research2003，13，6： | 4 |
| 3 | Human Zwint-1 Specifies Localization of Zeste White 10 to Kinetochores and Is Essential for Mitotic Checkpoint Signaling显示文摘Chromosome segregation in mitosis is orchestrated by dynamic interaction between spindle microtubules and the kinetochore, a multiprotein complex assembled onto centromeric DNA of the chromosome. Here we show that Zwint-1 is required and is sufficient for kinetochore localization of Zestc White 10 (ZW10) in HeLa cells. Zwint-1 specifies the kinetochore association of ZW10 by interacting with its N-terminal domain. Suppression of synthesis of Zwint-1 by small interfering RNA abolishes the localization of ZW10 to the kinetochore, demonstrating the requirement of Zwint-1 for ZWl0 kinetochore localization. In addition, dcplction of Zwint-1 affects no mitotic arrest but causes aberrant premature chromo. some segregation. These Zwint-l-suppressed cells dis. play chromosome bridge phenotype with sister chromatids inter-connected. Moreover, Zwint-1 is required for stable association of CENP.F and dynamitin but not BUB1 with the kinetochore. Finally, our studies showthat Zwint-1 is a new component of the mitotic check. point, as cells lacking Zwint-1 fail to arrest in mitosis when exposed to microtubule inhibitors, yielding inter. phase cells with multinuclei. As ZWl0 and Zwint.1 are absent from yeast, we reasoned that metazoans evolved an elaborate spindle checkpoint machinery to ensure faithful chromosome segregation in mitosis. | HongmeiWang XiaoyuHu XiaDing ZhenDou ZhihongYank AndrewW.Shaw MaikunTcng DonW.Cleveland MichaelL.Goldberg LiwenNiu XucbiaoYao | 2005 | 中国生物学文摘2005，19，4： | 0 |
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