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| 1 | Identification of Chinese populations of Bemisia tabaci (Gennadius) by analyzing ribosomal ITS1 sequence显示文摘Spreading of Bemisia tabaci B biotype has had a large impact on the production of vegetables, ornamental and fiber crops in many countries of the world since the 1990s. This study analyzes the ribosomal ITS1 sequence (~520 bp) to distinguish genetic difference of B. tabaci from representative different geographical populations in China. Phylogenetic analysis shows that populations of B.tabaci from Beijing and Shandong Province are of biotype B, and populations of B.tabaci from sweet potato in Fujian Province and pumpkin in Guangxi, China, belong to two different non-B biotypes and have a geographical origin of Asia. | WU Xingxia, LI Zhengxi, HU Dunxiao and SHEN Zuorui(Department of Entomology, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100094, China) | 2003 | Progress in Natural Science:Materials International2003,13,4: | 21 |
| 2 | Mechanical Response of All-composite Pyramidal Lattice Truss Core Sandwich Structures显示文摘The mechanical performance of an all-composite pyramidal lattice truss core sandwich structure was investigated both theoretically and experimentally.Sandwich structures were fabricated with a hot compression molding method using carbon fiber reinforced composite T700/3234.The out-of-plane compression and shear tests were conducted.Experimental results showed that the all-composite pyramidal lattice truss core sandwich structures were more weight efficient than other metallic lattice truss core sandwich structures.Failure modes revealed that node rupture dominated the mechanical behavior of sandwich structures. | Ming Li Linzhi Wu Li Ma Bing Wang Zhengxi Guan | 2011 | Journal of Materials Science & Technology2011,27,6: | 8 |
| 3 | Identification and expression profiling of putative odorant-binding proteins in the malaria mosquitoes, Anopheles gambiae and A. arabiensis显示文摘Olfaction plays a major role in host-seeking behaviour of mosquitoes. An informat- ics-based genome-wide analysis of odorant-binding protein (OBP) homologues is under- taken, and 32 putative OBP genes in total in the whole genome sequences of Anopheles gam- biae are identified. Tissue-specific expression patterns of all A. gambiae OBP candidates are determined by semi-quantitative Reverse Transcription (RT)-PCR using mosquito actin gene a internal expression control standard. The results showed that 20 OBP candidates had strong expression in mosquito olfactory tissues (female antennae), which indicate that OBPs may play an important role in regulating mosquito olfactory behaviours. Species-specific expression pat- terns of all putative anopheline OBPs are also studied in two of the most important malaria vec- tors in A. gambiae complex, i.e. A. gambiae and A. arabiensis, which found 12 of the putative OBP genes examined displayed species-differential expression patterns. The cumulative relative expression intensity of the OBPs in A. arabiensis antennae was higher than that in A. gambiae (the ratio is 1441.45:1314.12), which might be due to their different host preference behaviour. While A. gambiae is a highly anthropophilic mosquito, A. arabiensis is more opportunistic (Vary- ing from anthropophilic to zoophilic). So the latter should need more OBPs to support its host selection preference. Identification of mosquito OBPs and verification of their tissue- and spe- cies-specific expression patterns represent the first step towards further molecular analysis of mosquito olfactory mechanism, such as recombinant expression and ligand identification. | LI Zhengxi1,Jing-Jiang ZHOU2,SHEN Zuorui1 & Lin FIELD2 1.Department of Entomology,China Agricultural Univeristy,Beijing 100094,China 2.Biological Chemistry Division, Rothamsted Research,Harpenden, Herts. AL5 2JQ, UK Correspondence should be addressed to Li Zhengxi | 2004 | Science China(Life Sciences)2004,47,6: | 7 |
| 4 | A GmNINa-miR172c-NNC1 Regulatory Network Coordinates the Nodulation and Autoregulation of Nodulation Pathways in Soybean显示文摘Symbiotic root nodules are root lateral organs of plants in which nitrogen-fixing bacteria(rhizobia)convert atmospheric nitrogen to ammonia.The formation and number of nodules in legumes are precisely controlled by a rhizobia-induced signal cascade and host-controlled autoregulation of nodulation(AON).However,how these pathways are integrated and their underlying mechanisms are unclear.Here,we report that microRNA172c(miR172c)activates soybean(Glycine max)R hizobia-induced CLE1(GmRICI)and GmRIC2 by removing the transcriptional repression of these genes by Nodule Number Control 1(NNC1),leading to the activation of the AON pathway.NNC1 interacts with GmNINa,the soybean ortholog of Lotus NODULE INCEPTION(NIN),and hampers its transcriptional activation o i G m RICI and GmRIC2.Importantly,GmNINa acts as a transcriptional activator of miR172c.Intriguingly,NNC1 can transcriptionally repress miR172c expression,adding a negative feedback loop into the NNC1 regulatory network.Moreover,GmNINa interacts with NNC1 and can relieve the NNC1-mediated repression of miR172c transcription.Thus,the GmNINa-miR172c-NNC1 network is a master switch that coordinately regulates and optimizes NF and AON signaling,supporting the balance between nodulation and AON in soybean. | Lixiang Wang Zhengxi Sun Chao Su Yongliang Wang Qiqi Yan Jiahuan Chen Thomas Ott Xia Li | 2019 | Molecular Plant2019,12,9: | 7 |
| 5 | Effect of typhoon with extreme precipitation on mountain reservoir drinking water treatment: a case study in Ningbo, China显示文摘Due to frequent drinking water pollution accidents in the past decade, it is common that mountain reservoirs were used as the source of drinking water in China. However, some coastal areas frequently suffer from typhoon with extreme precipitation, which results in the water quality deterioration of the reservoirs. The influence of typhoons with extreme precipitation on Jiaokou reservoir and the emergency treatment process of Maojiaping water treatment plant in the past three typical typhoons with extreme precipitation from the year of 2012-2015 were studied. It was found that the degradation of water quality, such as the increase of turbidity and bacteria index, may not merely appear during the events, but last for several days. Changing the dosage of water purification agent, such as coagulant and disinfectant at right time and place may be an efficient emergency water treatment process. Based on the analysis of water quality variation rule during and after the events, it was also found that emergency treatment can be fully prepared before the arrival of a typhoon with extreme precipitation. And in order to better respond to the typhoon with extreme precipitation, several suggestions are also proposed in this paper as follows: establishing vegetated buffers at right place, such as macrophanerophytes,shrub or herbage, increasing investments in infrastructure management, merging or cancelling the small-scale water treatment plants, preparing adequate water purification agent before the typhoon comes, etc. | Wei Chen Zhengxie Zhou Jianrong He Hui Tao Zhigang Liu | 2017 | Chinese Journal of Population,Resources and Environment2017,15,2: | 7 |
| 6 | Li/LiFePO_4 battery performance with a guanidinium-based ionic liquid as the electrolyte显示文摘A new guanidinium-based ionic liquid (IL) was investigated as a novel electrolyte for a lithium rechargeable battery. The viscosity, conductivity, lithium redox behavior, and charge-discharge characteristics of the lithium rechargeable batteries were investigated for the IL electrolyte with 0.3 mol kg 1 lithium bis(trifluoromethanesulfonyl)imide (LiTFSI) salt. Li/ LiFePO 4 cells incorporating the IL electrolyte without additives showed good cycle properties at a charge-discharge current rate of 0.1 C, and exhibited good rate capabilities in the presence of a mass fraction of 10% vinylene carbonate or gamma-butyrolactone. | ZHANG XinYue FANG ShaoHua ZHANG ZhengXi YANG Li | 2011 | Chinese Science Bulletin2011,56,27: | 6 |
| 7 | Lithium secondary batteries using an asymmetric sulfonium-based room temperature ionic liquid as a potential electrolyte显示文摘A new asymmetric sulfonium-based ionic liquid, 1-butyldimethylsulfonium bis(trifluoromethylsulfonyl) imide (S114TFSI), was developed as electrolyte material for lithium secondary battery. Its cathodic po- tential was a little more positive against the Li/Li+, so vinylene carbonate (VC) was added into the LiTFSI/S114TFSI ionic liquid electrolyte to ensure the formation of a solid electrolyte interface (SEI), which effectively prevented the decomposition of the electrolyte. The properties of the Li/LiMn2O4 cell containing S114TFSI-based electrolyte were studied and the cycle performances were compared to those with a conventional organic electrolyte (1 mol/L LiPF6/DMC:EC=1:1(w/w)) at room temperature. Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) and X-ray diffraction (XRD) were conducted to analyze the mechanisms affecting the cell performances at different temperatures. The lithium secondary bat- tery system, using the above ionic liquid electrolyte material, shows good cycle performances and good safety at room temperature, and is worthwhile to further investigate so as to find out the potential application. | LUO ShiGhun ZHANG ZhengXi YANG Li | 2008 | Chinese Science Bulletin2008,53,9: | 6 |
| 8 | Review of transition paths for coal-fired power plants显示文摘The energy sector has an essential role in limiting the global average temperature increase to below 2°C.Redirecting and advancing technological progress contribute to carbon-free transition solutions.Energy transition is currently one of the most debated issues in the world.This paper reviews and summarizes the current policy projections and their assumptions organized by some major countries in the energy sector,particularly in the coal sector,and provides a detailed discussion on specific and significant socio-technical pathways taken by countries to achieve zero-carbon targets.Their implementation involves restructuring the existing energy system and requires appropriate policy support and sufficient investment in infrastructure development and technological innovation.Some basic principles and countermeasures that have already been implemented by some major emitters,such as India and China,are also discussed,with different transformation pathways.Critical suggestions are also provided,such as implementing best practice policies at the national level,moving to more efficient transition strategies,national and regional cooperation,cross-border energy grid integration,and private sector involvement to reduce carbon emissions from coal-fired power plants,not only by reducing coal consumption but also by introducing various low carbon technologies. | Fulong Song Hasan Mehedi Caihao Liang Jing Meng Zhengxi Chen Fang Shi | 2021 | Global Energy Interconnection2021,4,4: | 5 |
| 9 | Integration of meta-QTL discovery with omics: Towards a molecular breeding platform for improving wheat resistance to Fusarium head blight显示文摘Fusarium head blight(FHB) is a global wheat disease that devastates wheat production. Resistance to FHB spread within a wheat spike(type Ⅱ resistance) and to mycotoxin accumulation in infected kernel(type Ⅲ resistance) are the two main types of resistance. Of hundreds of QTL that have been reported, only a few can be used in wheat breeding because most show minor and/or inconsistent effects in different genetic backgrounds. We describe a new strategy for identifying robust and reliable meta-QTL(mQTL)that can be used for improvement of wheat FHB resistance. It involves integration of mQTL analysis with mQTL physical mapping and identification of single-copy markers and candidate genes. Using metaanalysis, we consolidated 625 original QTL from 113 publications into 118 genetic map-based mQTL(gmQTL). These gmQTL were further located on the Chinese Spring reference sequence map. Finally, 77 high-confidence mQTL(hcmQTL) were selected from the reference sequence-based mQTL(smQTL).Locus-specific single nucleotide polymorphism(SNP) and simple sequence repeat(SSR) markers and17 genes responsive to FHB were then identified in the hcmQTL intervals by combined analysis of transcriptomic and proteomic data. This work may lead to a comprehensive molecular breeding platform for improving wheat resistance to FHB. | Tong Zheng Chen Hua Lei Li Zhengxi Sun Minmin Yuan Guihua Bai Gavin Humphreys Tao Li | 2021 | The Crop Journal2021,9,4: | 4 |
| 10 | Two Types of Granites in the Western Yangtze Block and Their Implications for Regional Tectonic Evolution: Constraints from Geochemistry and Isotopic Data显示文摘In the western Yangtze Block, widespread Mesoproterozoic to Neoproterozoic rocks are the key to understanding the Precambrian tectonic-magmatic evolution of the region. However, their petrogenesis and tectonic setting are still controversial. In this paper, zircon U-Pb ages, Sm-Nd isotopic and whole-rock geochemical data are reported from selected fresh samples in the southern Dechang county, southwestern China, in order to constrain their emplacement age and magma source, as well as their petrogenesis and tectonic setting. They are mainly composed of biotite monzogranite, monzonitic granite, biotite granodiorites, and quartz diorite. Two ages of 1055 ± 43 Ma and 837.6 ± 3.8 Ma were obtained through zircon U-Pb dating by LA-ICP-MS and LA-MC-ICP-MS, respectively. According to their major element compositions, the Grenville-age granites are peraluminous calc-alkaline series calcic S-type granite. In contrast, the mid-Neoproterozoic granites are metaluminous calc-alkaline series alkalic I-type granite. Furthermore, the S-type granites are enriched in LREEs relative to HREEs with(La/Yb)_N ratios of 3.85–18.56 and underwent major fractionation with strongly negative Eu anomalies(Eu/Eu~* = 0.38–0.66). In the MORB-normalized trace element variation diagram, all the samples are enriched in Ce and large ion lithophile elements such as Rb, Th, and K, and depleted in high field strength elements such as Nb, and Ti, with negative Sr and Ti anomalies. The I-type granites are enriched in LREEs with slight negative Eu anomalies(Eu/Eu~* = 0.83–0.93). They are characterized by the enrichment of highly incompatible elements(such as K, Rb, Ba, Th) and LREEs, relative to MORB. Neodymium isotopic data show that the S-type granites display ^(143)Nd/(^(144) Nd) values of 0.51241–0.51256, and have ε_(Nd)(t = 1055 Ma) values of(-3.29) to(-3.81). Calculated t_(DM) ages yield values from 1.87 to 1.91 Ga with the t_(DM).2 stg ages of 1.86 to 1.9 Ga. The I-type granites have ^(143)Nd/(^(144) Nd) ratios between 0.51192 and 0.51195, corresponding to initial ε_(Nd)(t = 837 Ma) values of 1.22 to 5.63. Calculated t_(DM) ages yield values from 1.0 to 1.38 Ga and the t_(DM).2 stg ages yield values from 0.99 to 1.06 Ga. The S-type granites are distinguished as syn-collision granite, whereas the I-type granites were formed as arc magmas according to the Rb-(Yb+Ta) and R_1-R_2 tectonic discrimination diagrams. To conclude, there are two types of spatially associated granite, the Mesoproterozoic S-type granite which were derived from remelting of upper crustal mudstone and/or clastics and resulted from the convergence of two continental plates, and the mid-Neoproterozoic I-type granite which formed in continental arc and resulted from mantle-derived magma mixed crust material, in the western Yangtze Block. Furthermore, we suggest that collision between the Yangtze and Cathaysia blocks occurred at about 1055 Ma, and caused the Stype granite. The I-type granite related to the subduction of oceanic lithosphere eastward underneath the Yangtze Block in the mid-Neoproterozoic. | MABI Awei YANG Zhengxi ZHANG Mingchun WEN Dengkui LI Yanlong LIU Xuyang | 2018 | Acta Geologica Sinica(English Edition)2018,92,1: | 4 |
| 11 | Identification of major histocompatibility complex class I alleles in Chinese rhesus macaques显示文摘主要 histocompatibility 建筑群(MHC ) 一级信息为在 HIV 种痘和生物医学的模型理解有免疫力的回答的变化是重要的。在这研究, 9 Mamu -- A 和 13 Mamu-B 等位基因从 10 只中国起源的罗猴猕猴的 cDNA 产品被识别。除了被其它报导了的二等位基因,八是新奇的, 12 扩大了在 GenBank 是可得到的部分序列。MHC 一级抗原的另外的信息可能对在人的疾病研究的中国猕猴的可获得性有益。而且,领先的肽的多型性和在 α1 领域的自然漂亮受体识别主题两个都暗示那 Mamu -- A 和 Mamu-B 分子力量玩在自然漂亮房间的天生的有免疫力的回答给角色调音。 | Dongyun Ouyang Lihui Xu Zhengxi Dai Huanjing Shi Gaohong Zhang Yongtang Zheng Xianhui He | 2008 | Acta Biochimica et Biophysica Sinica2008,40,11: | 4 |
| 12 | Conductor selection and economic analysis of D.R.congo–guinea±800 kV UHVDC transmission project显示文摘Africa is embracing new opportunities featured with industrialization,urbanization and regionalization.Based on co-development of‘Electricity,Mining,Metallurgy,Industry and Trade’and grids interconnection proposed by Global Energy Interconnection Development and Cooperation Organization(GEIDCO),the high-quality hydropower resource of the Congo River can be exploited in large scale under the wide-range interconnected framework of African Energy Interconnection(AEI),forging a new engine for Africa economy.The transmission distance of the Congo River hydropower reaches 6,000 km at its farthest end in North Africa,which brings forth challenges to economics of proposed projects.Under this novel continental energy interconnection scheme in Africa,economics of those projects have not yet been in detail studied.This paper has implemented China’s mature engineering experiences and analytical tools of UHVDC project planning into the AEI structure,through exploring the economic behavior of ultra-long distance UHVDC projects in the scope of conductor selection in the Congo River hydropower transmission for the first time,and has provided concerned parties with a technical and analytical results of their economics comparison.This paper has chosen the D.R.Congo-Guinea±800 kV UHVDC project as a typical example.Its preliminary system planning is introduced and three types of conductor are selected for scheme comparison.Later in this paper,the transmission loss,total investment and equivalent annual cost of the project have been calculated and analyzed.In the final part,sensitivity analysis results of the annual cost to utilization hours,transmission loss,loss tariff and construction cost has been provided. | Zhengxi Chen Chen Wang Jun Li Fulong Song Zhi Zhang | 2020 | Global Energy Interconnection2020,3,4: | 3 |
| 13 | Electrochemical properties of room temperature ionic liquids incorporating BF_4^- and TFSI^- anions as green electrolytes显示文摘Two series of room temperature ionic liquids, 1-alkyl-3-methylimidazolium tetrafluoroborate and 1-alkyl- 3-methylimidazolium bis(trifluoromethylsulfonyl)imide (n = 2―4) as electrolytes were prepared and fundamental elec-trochemical properties of the neat ionic liquids and those mixed with an organic solvent (EC-DMC-DEC, 1:1:1, mass ratio) were investigated. It was found that the Arrhenius equation is approximately fit for the relationship between conductivity and temperature for neat ionic liquids within lower temperature range (298―323 K). The VTF interpreta-tion describes the conductivity temperature dependence for the ionic liquids containing tetrafluoroborate anion more accurately than those containing bis(trifluoromethylsulfon- yl)imide anion within wider temperature range. The poten-tial windows are approximately 4.0 V for all these ionic liq-uids. Conductivities of the mixed electrolytes show a maxi-mum value as the solution concentrations increase. | ZHANG Zhengxi GAO Xuhui YANG Li | 2005 | Chinese Science Bulletin2005,50,18: | 2 |
| 14 | MINERALOGICAL FEATURES OF ULTRAMAFIC HYPOXENOLITHS IN ALKALI-RICH PORPHYRY显示文摘Ultramafic hypoxenoliths found in the alkali-rich porphyry in the Liuhe Village, Heqing, Yunnan,China, are of great significance in understanding the origin and evolution of the porphyry. This paper discusses the mineralogical features of the hypoxenoliths. It shows that the xenoliths are characterized by the upper mantle rocks modified to certain extent by the enriched mantle fluid metasomatism in the mantle environment, with the enriched mantle property of Iow-degree partial melting. This constitutes the important mineralogical evidence for the petrogenesis and mineralization of alkali-rich porphyry. | LIU Xianfan , YANG Zhengxi, LIU Jiaduo, ZHANG Chengjiang, WU Dechao and LI Youguo(Institute of Earth Science, Chengdu University of Technology, Erxianqiao Dongsan Road 1#,Chengdu, SC610059, China) | 2003 | Geotectonica et Metallogenia2003,27,1: | 2 |
| 15 | Newly Discovered Fluvial-Lacustrine Sediments in the Western Yangtze Block and their Geological Significance for the Emeishan Large Igneous Province显示文摘Objective The Emeishan large igneous province(ELIP)in SW China is the only one large igneous province in China recognized by international geologists.Previous studies of ELIP over past two decades indicate that the ELIP age,duration,scale and generation mechanism are still controversial.Among those scientific topics。 | MABI Awei ZHANG Mingchun YANG Zhengxi LI Yanlong WEN Dengkui LIU Xuyang | 2017 | Acta Geologica Sinica(English Edition)2017,91,2: | 2 |
| 16 | Geochemistry and petrogenesis of 270Ma Ni-Cu-(PGE) sulfide-bearing mafic intrusions in the Huangshan district,Eastern Xinjiang,Northwest China:implications for the tectonic evolution of the Central Asian orogenic belt显示文摘 | Zhou Meifu Michael Lesher C Yang Zhengxi | 2004 | Chemical Geology2004,209,: | 1 |
| 17 | Torsion of carbon fiber composite pyramidal core sandwich plates显示文摘 | Ming Li Linzhi Wu Li Ma Jian Xiong Zhengxi Guan | 2011 | Composite Structures2011,,9: | 1 |
| 18 | Curing Reaction of Molybdenum-phenolic Resins显示文摘 | Youqing Hua Zhengxi Zhang Qian Qin | 2003 | Journal of Applied Polymer Science2003,88,6: | 1 |
| 19 | Dynamic simulation and study of Mechanical Shim (MSHIM) core control strategy for AP1000 reactor显示文摘 | Pengfei Wang Jiashuang Wan Zhi Chen Jian Sun Rui Zhang Zhengxi He Fuyu Zhao | 2014 | Annals of Nuclear Energy2014,,: | 1 |
| 20 | Model predictive direct power control of a PWM rectifier with duty cycle optimization显示文摘 | Zhang Yongchang Xie Wei Li Zhengxi | 2013 | IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics2013,28,11: | 1 |