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2篇 您的检索式:作者名="Zechen Peng"
    题名 作者 年代 出处 被引量
1Dispersal and recruitment limitation contribute differently to community assembly显示文摘Aims The neutral theory of biodiversity has been criticized for being fragile with even slight deviations from its basic assumption of equal fitness among species.In response to this criticism,Hubbell((2001)The Unified Neutral Theory of Biodiversity and Biogeography.Princeton,NJ:Princeton University Press)proposed that competitive exclusion can be infinitely delayed by dispersal and recruitment limitation,thus making species effectively neutral.But the theoretical foundation for this claim still remains unclear and controversial,and the effects of dispersal and recruitment limitation are often confounded,especially in field studies.This study aims to provide an affirmative theoretical answer to the question of whether dispersal limitation and recruitment limitation can separately or jointly overwhelm the effects of fitness differences among species and lead to neutral community dynamics.Methods Computer simulations were used to investigate the effects of dispersal and recruitment limitation on delaying competitive exclusion in a homogeneous habitat in a spatially explicit context.Important Findings We found that even a slight competitive asymmetry would require extremely strong dispersal and recruitment limitation for neutrality to emerge.Most importantly,when the effects of dispersal and recruitment limitation were set apart,it is found that recruitment limitation is more effective in delaying competitive exclusion,whereas dispersal limitation tends to have a stronger impact on the general shape of both species abundance distributions and species–area relationships.Zechen Peng Shurong Zhou Da-Yong Zhang 2012Journal of Plant Ecology2012,5,1:4
2Hydrophobic ionic liquid-in-polymer composites for ultrafast,linear response and highly sensitive humidity sensing显示文摘Traditional ionic liquids are sensitive to humidity but with long response time and nonlinear response.Pure liquid-state ionic liquids are usually hard for dehydration which have ultralong response time for humidity sensing.The immobilization of ionic liquids provide a possible way for high performance humidity sensing.Hydrophobic materials and structures also promised faster response in humidity sensing,because of easier desorption of water.In this work,we prepared flexible humidity sensitive composites based on hydrophobic ionic liquid and polymer.The combination of hydrophobic ionic liquid with hydrophobic polymer realized linear response,high sensitivity with low hysteresis to humidity.By adjusting the ratio of ionic liquid,not only the impedance but also the hydrophobicity of composite could be modulated,which had a significant influence on the humidity sensing performance.The morphology and microstructure of the material also affected its interaction with water molecules.Due to the diverse processing methods of polymer,highly transparent film fabricated by spinning-coating and nanofibrous membrane fabricated by electrospinning could be prepared and exhibited different response time,which could be used for different application scenarios.Especially,the fibrous membrane made with electrospinning method showed an ultrafast response and could distinguish up to 120 Hz humidity change,due to its fibrous structure with high specific surface area.The humidity sensors with ultrafast,linear response and high sensitivity showed potential applications in human respiratory monitoring and flexible non-contact switch.To better show the multifunction of ionic liquid-polymer composite,as a proof of concept,we fabricated an integrated humidity sensitive color change device by utilizing lower ionic liquid content composite for sensing in the humidity sensing module and higher ionic liquid content composite as the electrolyte in the electrochromic module.Xuanliang Zhao Kanglin Zhou Yujia Zhong Peng Liu Zechen Li Jialiang Pan Yu Long Meirong Huang Abdelrahman Brakat Hongwei Zhu 2021Nano Research2021,14,4:0
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