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| 1 | Aerosol scattering coefficients and major chemical compositions of fine particles observed at a rural site in the central Pearl River Delta,South China显示文摘During November-December 2010 aerosol scattering coefficients were monitored using a single-waved (525 nm) Nephelometer at a regional monitoring station in the central Pearl River Delta region and 24-hr fine particle (PM 2.5) samples were also collected during the period using quartz filters for the analysis of major chemical components including organic carbon (OC),elemental carbon (EC),sulfate,nitrate and ammonium.In average,these five components accounted for about 85% of PM 2.5 mass and contributed 42% (OC),19% (SO 4 2 -),12% (NO 3 -),8.4% (NH 4+) and 3.7% (EC),to PM 2.5 mass.A relatively higher mass scattering efficiency of 5.3 m 2/g was obtained for fine particles based on the linear regression between scattering coefficients and PM 2.5 mass concentrations.Chemical extinction budget based on IMPROVE approach revealed that ammonium sulfate,particulate organic matter,ammonium nitrate and EC in average contributed about 32%,28%,20% and 6% to the light extinction coefficients,respectively. | Xinming Wang Xiang Ding Xiaoxin Fu Quanfu He Shaoyi Wang Francois Bernard Xiuying Zhao Dui Wu | 2012 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2012，24，1： | 25 |
| 2 | Compositions and sources of organic acids in fine particles(PM_(2.5)) over the Pearl River Delta region, south China显示文摘Organic acids as important constituents of organic aerosols not only influence the aerosols' hygroscopic property, but also enhance the formation of new particles and secondary organic aerosols. This study reported organic acids including C14–C32fatty acids, C4–C9dicarboxylic acids and aromatic acids in PM2.5collected during winter 2009 at six typical urban, suburban and rural sites in the Pearl River Delta region. Averaged concentrations of C14–C32fatty acids, aromatic acids and C4– C9 dicarboxylic acids were 157, 72.5 and 50.7 ng/m3, respectively. They totally accounted for 1.7% of measured organic carbon. C20–C32fatty acids mainly deriving from higher plant wax showed the highest concentration at the upwind rural site with more vegetation around, while C14–C18fatty acids were more abundant at urban and suburban sites, and dicarboxylic acids and aromatic acids except 1,4-phthalic acid peaked at the downwind rural site. Succinic and azelaic acid were the most abundant among C4–C9dicarboxylic acids, and 1,2-phthalic and 1,4-phthalic acid were dominant aromatic acids. Dicarboxylic acids and aromatic acids exhibited significant mutual correlations except for 1,4-phthalic acid, which was probably primarily emitted from combustion of solid wastes containing polyethylene terephthalate plastics. Spatial patterns and correlations with typical source tracers suggested that C14–C32fatty acids were mainly primary while dicarboxylic and aromatic acids were largely secondary. Principal component analysis resolved six sources including biomass burning, natural higher plant wax, two mixed anthropogenic and two secondary sources; further multiple linear regression revealed their contributions to individual organic acids. It turned out that more than 70% of C14–C18fatty acids were attributed to anthropogenic sources, about 50%–85% of the C20–C32fatty acids were attributed to natural sources, 80%–95% of dicarboxylic acids and 1,2-phthalic acid were secondary in contrast with that 81% of 1,4-phthalic acid was primary. | Xiuying Zhao Xinming Wang Xiang Ding Quanfu He Zhou Zhang Tengyu Liu Xiaoxin Fu Bo Gao Yunpeng Wang Yanli Zhang Xuejiao Deng Dui Wu | 2014 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2014，26，1： | 6 |
| 3 | Effect of atomization gas pressure variation on gas flow field in supersonic gas atomization显示文摘In this paper, a computational fluid flow model was adopted to investigate the effect of varying atomization gas pressure (P0) on the gas flow field in supersonic gas atomization. The influence of P0 on static pressure and velocity magnitude of the central axis of the flow field was also examined. The numerical results indicate that the maximum gas velocity within the gas field increases with increasing P0. The aspiration pressure (ΔP) is found to decrease as P0 increases at a lower atomization gas pressure. However, at a higher atomization gas pressure increasing P0 causes the opposite: the higher atomization gas pressure, the higher aspiration pressure. The alternation of ΔP is caused by the variations of stagnation point pressure and location of Mach disk, while hardly by the location of stagnation point. A radical pressure gradient is formed along the tip of the delivery tube and increases as P0 increases. | ZHAO XinMing XU Jun ZHU XueXin ZHANG ShaoMing | 2009 | Science China(Technological Sciences)2009，52，10： | 6 |
| 4 | Stalk cutting mechanism of no-tillage planter for wide/narrow row farming mode显示文摘A no-tillage planter of narrow row spacing was designed according to the agronomic requirements of wide/narrow row farming mode in the black soil region of Northeast China.Due to the narrow spacing of the seeder unit,a gear-tooth stalk cutting mechanism was designed in order to prevent residues from blocking the planter.The basic parameters,number and edge curve of the stalk cutting blade were designed and optimized.Three-factor and three-level combined orthogonal experiments were conducted using the factors of working speed(1.12 m/s,1.57 m/s and 2.02 m/s),tillage depth(75 mm,90 mm and 105 mm)and cutter spacing(15 mm,30 mm and 45 mm),which significantly affected stalk cutting rate and soil disturbance rate.The optimal combination is the working speed of 1.62 m/s,tillage depth of 92 mm and cutter spacing of 35 mm.Under this condition,the stalk cutting rate is more than 90%and soil disturbance rate is 7.5%-12.0%.The performance of the new no-tillage planter was tested by using the above parameters.The results showed that the no-tillage planter of narrow row spacing came up to the relevant national standards in China. | Jia Honglei Jiang Xinming Yuan Hongfang Zhuang Jian Zhao Jiale Guo Mingzhuo | 2017 | International Journal of Agricultural and Biological Engineering2017，10，2： | 5 |
| 5 | Histogram analysis of apparent diffusion coefficient predicts response to radiofrequency ablation in hepatocellular carcinoma显示文摘Objective: The aim of this study was to predict tumor progression in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC) treated with radiofrequency ablation(RFA) using histogram analysis of apparent diffusion coefficients(ADC).Methods: Breath-hold diffusion weighted imaging(DWI) was performed in 64 patients(33 progressive and 31 stable) with biopsy-proven HCC prior to RFA. All patients had pre-treatment magnetic resonance imaging(MRI)and follow-up computed tomography(CT) or MRI. The ADC values(ADC_(10), ADC_(30_, ADC_(median) and ADC_(max))were obtained from the histogram's 10 th, 30 th, 50 th and 100 th percentiles. The ratios of ADC_(10), ADC_(30_,ADCmedian and ADCmax to the mean non-lesion area-ADC(RADC_(10), RADC_(30_, RADC_(median), and RADC_(max)) were calculated. The two patient groups were compared. Key predictive factors for survival were determined using the univariate and multivariate analysis of the Cox model. The Kaplan-Meier survival analysis was performed, and pairs of survival curves based on the key factors were compared using the log-rank test.Results: The ADC_(30_, ADCmedian, ADCmax, RADC_(30_, RADC_(median), and RADC_(max) were significantly larger in the progressive group than in the stable group(P<0.05). The median progression-free survival(PFS) was 22.9 months for all patients. The mean PFS for the stable and progressive groups were 47.7±1.3 and 9.8±1.3 months,respectively. Univariate analysis indicated that RADC_(10), RADC_(30_, and RADC_(median) were significantly correlated with the PFS [hazard ratio(HR)=31.02, 43.84, and 44.29, respectively, P<0.05 for all]. Multivariate analysis showed that RADCmedian was the only independent predictor of tumor progression(P=0.04). And the cutoff value of RADC_(median) was 0.71.Conclusions: Pre-RFA ADC histogram analysis might serve as a useful biomarker for predicting tumor progression and survival in patients with HCC treated with RFA. | Xiaohong Ma Han Ouyang Shuang Wang Meng Wang Chunwu Zhou Xinming Zhao | 2019 | Chinese Journal of Cancer Research2019，31，2： | 5 |
| 6 | Atom table convolutional neural networks for an accurate prediction of compounds properties显示文摘Machine learning techniques are widely used in materials science.However,most of the machine learning models require a lot of prior knowledge to manually construct feature vectors.Here,we develop an atom table convolutional neural networks that only requires the component information to directly learn the experimental properties from the features constructed by itself.For band gap and formation energy prediction,the accuracy of our model exceeds the standard DFT calculations.Besides,through dataenhanced technology,our model not only accurately predicts superconducting transition temperatures,but also distinguishes superconductors and non-superconductors.Utilizing the trained model,we have screened 20 compounds that are potential superconductors with high superconducting transition temperature from the existing database.In addition,from the learned features,we extract the properties of the elements and reproduce the chemical trends.This framework is valuable for high throughput screening and helpful to understand the underlying physics. | Shuming Zeng Yinchang Zhao Geng Li Ruirui Wang Xinming Wang Jun Ni | 2019 | npj Computational Materials2019，，1： | 4 |
| 7 | The dual-inhibitory effect of miR-338-5p on the multidrug resistance and cell growth of hepatocellular carcinoma显示文摘Chemotherapeutic treatments against hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC)are necessary for both inoperable patients to improve prospects for survival and surgery patients to improve the outcome after surgical resection.However,multidrug resistance(MDR)is a major obstacle to obtaining desirable results.Currently,increasing the chemotherapy sensitivity of tumor cells or discovering novel tumor inhibitors is an effective therapeutic strategy to solve this issue.In the present study,we uncovered the dual-inhibitory effect of miR-338-5p:on the one hand,it could downregulate ABCB1 expression and sensitize HCC cells to doxorubicin and vinblastine by directly targeting the 3′-untranslated region(3′-UTR)of ABCB1,while,on the other hand,it could suppress the proliferation of HCC cells by directly targeting the 3′-UTR of EGFR and reducing EGFR expression.Since EGFR regulates ABCB1 levels,the indirect action of miR-338-5p in ABCB1 modulation was revealed,in which miR-338-5p inhibits ABCB1 expression by targeting the EGFR/ERK1/2 signaling pathway.These data indicate that the miR-338-5p/EGFR/ABCB1 regulatory loop plays a critical role in HCC,and a negative correlation between miR-338-5p and EGFR or ABCB1 was also detected in HCC clinical samples.In conclusion,these findings reveal a critical role for miR-338-5p in the regulation of MDR and proliferation of HCC,suggesting the potential therapeutic implications of miR-338-5p in HCC treatment. | Yang Zhao Jing Chen Wenxin Wei Xinming Qi Chunzhu Li Jin Ren | 2018 | Signal Transduction and Targeted Therapy2018，3，1： | 4 |
| 8 | Fabrication of large area hexagonal boron nitride thin films for bendable capacitors显示文摘高度可靠、可弯曲的电介质为未来应用在灵活或可弯曲的电子设备被需要。六角形的硼氮化物(h-BN ) 能由于它的宽乐队差距被用作可弯曲的电介质。这里,我们由一个低压力化学药品蒸汽免职方法与可控制的厚度制作高质量的 h-BN 电影。我们作为电介质用 h-BN 电影表明一个平行板的电容器。h-BN 电容器与 9.0 MV/cm 的高故障地力量是可靠的。越过 h-BN 电影的通道电流对电介质的厚度相反地指数,它让电容显著地落下。h-BN 电容器显示出 6.8 F/cm2 的一个最好的特定的电容,它比计算的值高一个数量级。 | Ning Guo Jinquan Wei Yi Jia Huanhuan Sun Yuhang Wang Kehan Zhao Xiaolan Shi Liuwan Zhang Xinming Li Anyuan Cao Hongwei Zhu Kunlin Wang Dehai Wu | 2013 | Nano Research2013，6，8： | 3 |
| 9 | A male-ABCD algorithm for hepatocellular carcinoma risk prediction in HBs Ag carriers显示文摘Objective: Hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC) development among hepatitis B surface antigen(HBs Ag) carriers shows gender disparity, influenced by underlying liver diseases that display variations in laboratory tests. We aimed to construct a risk-stratified HCC prediction model for HBs Ag-positive male adults.Methods: HBs Ag-positive males of 35-69 years old(N=6,153) were included from a multi-center populationbased liver cancer screening study. Randomly, three centers were set as training, the other three centers as validation. Within 2 years since initiation, we administrated at least two rounds of HCC screening using Bultrasonography and α-fetoprotein(AFP). We used logistic regression models to determine potential risk factors,built and examined the operating characteristics of a point-based algorithm for HCC risk prediction.Results: With 2 years of follow-up, 302 HCC cases were diagnosed. A male-ABCD algorithm was constructed including participant's age, blood levels of GGT(γ-glutamyl-transpeptidase), counts of platelets, white cells,concentration of DCP(des-γ-carboxy-prothrombin) and AFP, with scores ranging from 0 to 18.3. The area under receiver operating characteristic was 0.91(0.90-0.93), larger than existing models. At 1.5 points of risk score,26.10% of the participants in training cohort and 14.94% in validation cohort were recognized at low risk, with sensitivity of identifying HCC remained 100%. At 2.5 points, 46.51% of the participants in training cohort and 33.68% in validation cohort were recognized at low risk with 99.06% and 97.78% of sensitivity, respectively. At 4.5 points, only 20.86% of participants in training cohort and 23.73% in validation cohort were recognized at high risk,with positive prediction value of 22.85% and 12.35%, respectively.Conclusions: Male-ABCD algorithm identified individual's risk for HCC occurrence within short term for their HCC precision surveillance. | Yuting Wang Minjie Wang He Li Kun Chen Hongmei Zeng Xinyu Bi Zheng Zhu Yuchen Jiao Yong Wang Jian Zhu Hui Zhao Xiang Liu Chunyun Dai Chunsun Fan Can Zhao Deyin Guo Hong Zhao Jianguo Zhou Dongmei Wang Zhiyuan Wu Xinming Zhao Wei Cui Xuehong Zhang Jianqiang Cai Wanqing Chen Chunfeng Qu | 2021 | Chinese Journal of Cancer Research2021，33，3： | 3 |
| 10 | Evaluation of CT findings for the differentiation of benign from malignant primary retroperitoneal tumors显示文摘 | Zhu Zheng Zhao Xinming Zhao Yanfeng Yang Lei Zhao Jing Dai Jingrui Zhou Chunwu | 2014 | Chinese Medical Journal2014，，1： | 3 |
| 11 | Time-Frequency(scale) Analysis and Diagnosis for Nonstationary Dynamic Signals of Machinery显示文摘TimeFrequency(scale)AnalysisandDiagnosisforNonstationaryDynamicSignalsofMachineryHeZhengjiaMengQingfengZhaoJuyuanLiuXinmingDe... | He Zhengjia Meng Qingfeng Zhao Juyuan Liu Xinming Dept. of Mechanical Engineering, Xi’an Jiaotong University Xi’an, 710049 P.R. CHINA | 1996 | International Journal of Plant Engineering and Management1996，1，1： | 2 |
| 12 | Directly Draw- ing Self-Assembled, Porous, and Monolithic Graphene Fiber from Chemical Vapor Deposition Grown Graphene Film and Its Electro- chemical Properties显示文摘 | Li Xinming Zhao Tianshuo Wang Kunlin | 2011 | Langmuir2011，27，12： | 1 |
| 13 | Exposure to hazardous volatile organic compounds, PMx0 and CO while walking along streets in urban Guangzhou, China 显示文摘 | ZHAO Lirong WANG Xinming HE Qiusheng | 2004 | Atmos Environ2004，38，36： | 1 |
| 14 | Volatile organic compound emissions from straw-amended agricultural soils and their relations to bacterial communities:A laboratory study显示文摘A laboratory study was conducted to investigate volatile organic compound(VOC) emissions from agricultural soil amended with wheat straw and their associations with bacterial communities for a period of 66 days under non-flooded and flooded conditions. The results indicated that ethene, propene, ethanol, i-propanol, 2-butanol, acetaldehyde, acetone,2-butanone, 2-pentanone and acetophenone were the 10 most abundant VOCs, making up over 90% of the total VOCs released under the two water conditions. The mean emission of total VOCs from the amended soils under the non-flooded condition(5924 ng C/(kg·hr)) was significantly higher than that under the flooded condition(2211 ng C/(kg·hr)). One 'peak emission window' appeared at days 0–44 or 4–44, and over 95% of the VOC emissions occurred during the first month under the two water conditions. Bacterial community analysis using denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis(DGGE) showed that a relative increase of Actinobacteria, Bacteroidetes, Firmicutes and γ-Proteobacteria but a relative decrease of Acidobacteria with time were observed after straw amendments under the two water conditions. Cluster analysis revealed that the soil bacterial communities changed greatly with incubation time, which was in line with the variation of the VOC emissions over the experimental period. Most of the above top 10 VOCs correlated positively with the predominant bacterial species of Bacteroidetes, Firmicutes and Verrucomicrobia but correlated negatively with the dominant bacterial species of Actinobacteria under the two water conditions. These results suggested that bacterial communities might play an important role in VOC emissions from straw-amended agricultural soils. | Juan Zhao Zhe Wang Ting Wu Xinming Wang Wanhong Dai Yujie Zhang Ran Wang Yonggan Zhang Chengfei Shi | 2016 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2016，28，7： | 1 |
| 15 | Preparation,characterization and photocatalytic activity of nano-sized ZnO/SnO2coupled photocatalysts显示文摘 | Wang Cun Zhao Jinai Wang Xinming | 2002 | Applied Catalysis B:Environmental2002，39，3： | 1 |
| 16 | Simulation analysis on structure safe-ty of coal mine mobile refuge chamber under explosion load显示文摘 | Zhao Huanjuan Qian Xinming | 2012 | Safety Science2012，50，： | 1 |
| 17 | Preparation, characterization and photocatalytic activity of nano - sized ZnO/SnO2 coupled photocatalysts 显示文摘 | Wang Cun Zhao Jincai Wang Xinming | 2002 | Applied Catalysis B : Environmental2002，39，： | 1 |
| 18 | Electro-optic characterization of tetragonal (1-x)Pb (Mg1/3b2/3)O3-xPbTiO3 single crystals by a modified senarmont setup 显示文摘 | Wan Xinming Wang D Y Zhao Xiangyong | 2005 | Solid State Commun2005，134，8： | 1 |
| 19 | Large pyroelectric response in relaxor-based ferroelectric (1-x)Pb (Mg1/3Nb2/3)O3-xPbTiO2 single crystals显示文摘 | Tang Yanxue Wan Xinming Zhao Xiangyong | 2005 | J Appl Phys2005，98，08： | 1 |
| 20 | Preparation,characterization and photocatalytic activity of nano-sized ZnO/SnO2 coupled photocatalysts显示文摘 | WANG Cun ZHAO Jincai WANG Xinming | 2002 | Appl Catal B:Environ2002，39，： | 1 |
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