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Prevalence and risk factors of postpartum depression in a populationbased sample of women in Tangxia Community,Guangzhou

查看全文 作　　者：Ai-Wen [1]Deng;Ri-Bo [1]Xiong;Ting-Ting [1]Jiang;Ying-Ping Luo;Wang-Zhong [2]Chen 高影响力作者 机构地区：[1]Department of Rehabilitation,the Third Affiliated Hospital of Southern Medical University;[2]Editorial Office of Journal of Southern Medical University高影响力机构 出　　处：《Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Medicine》索引2014年第7卷第3期,共6页高影响力期刊 基　　金：supported by Medical Science and Technology Foundation of Guangzhou 摘　　要：Objective:To investigate the prevalence and analyze the risk factors of postpartum depression(PPD)in Tangxia Community.Guangzhou,a community representative of the process of urbanization in China.Methods:A total of 1 823 delivery women in Tangxia Community.Guangzhou were screened with the Chinese Version of Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale,Hamilton Depression Scale and Social Support Rating Scale.The risk factors were evaluated by self-made questionnaire based on literature interview combined with expert consultation.The data collected were analyzed using Student's t test and logistic regression in SPSS16.0.Results:The prevalence of PPD in Tangxia Community,Guangzhou was 27.37%.Mutivariant logistic regression analysis identified mode of delivery,puerperanl from one-child family,relationship between mother-in-law atul daughter-in-law and fetus gender as the risk factors of PPD while housing condition was negatively correlated with the incidence of PPD with OR value of 0.82.The the total score of social support rating scale,the score of objective support,subjective support and social utilization degree were significantly reduced in women with PPD in contrast with women without PPD.Conclusions:The incidence of PPD was slightly higher than other regions of China.It's of great importance to distinguish risk factors in regional culture context and develop health promotion program in order to enhance the well-being of delivery women. 关 键 词：POSTPARTUM DEPRESSION PREVALENCE Risk factors
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