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A DFT study on PtMo resistance to SO_2 poisoning

查看全文 作  者:XIA [1]MeiRong;LIU [1]Ying;LI [1]Li;XIONG [1]Kun;QI [1]XueQiang;YANG [1]LinJiang;HU [1]BaoShan;XUE [1]Yun;WEI [1]ZiDong 高影响力作者 机构地区:[1]The State Key Laboratory of Power Transmission Equipment & System Security and New Technology, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Chongqing University高影响力机构 出  处:《Science China Chemistry》索引2013年第56卷第7期,共5页高影响力期刊 基  金:financially supported by the National Basic Research Program of China (973 Program, 2012CB215500, 2012CB720300);the National Natural Science Foundation of China (51072239, 20936008);the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities (CDJZR-12228802) 摘  要:Pt is a catalyst in proton exchange membrane fuel cell (PEMFC), and its activity will be degraded in the air due to the existence of SOx impurities. On strategy is introducing of Mo into the Pt catalyst because it can improve the SOx -tolerance capacity. Based on the aforementioned phenomenon, a density function theory (DFT) study on SO x adsorbed on Pt(111) and PtMo(111) was performed to enhance Pt catalytic activity. The adsorption energy of adsorbed species, the net change, partial density of state (PDOS), and d-band center were calculated and analyzed comparatively. The results show that the presence of Mo-atom weakens the S-Pt bond strength and reduces the adsorption energies for SO2 , S and SO3 on PtMo(111). Moreover, the Mo atom weakens the effects of SO2 on the PtMo(111) electronic structure and makes the catalyst maintains its original electronic structure after SO2 adsorption as compared with Pt(111). 关 键 词:SO2 质子交换膜燃料电池 PT催化剂 中毒 密度函数理论 吸附物种 硫氧化物 铂催化剂
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