Cancer burden in China:trends,risk factors and prevention

查看全文 作　　者：Dianqin [1]Sun;He [1]Li;Maomao [1]Cao;Siyi [1]He;Lin [2]Lei;Ji [2]Peng;Wanqing [1]Chen

机构地区：[1]Department of Cancer Screening,National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital,Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College,Beijing 100021,China;[2]Department of Cancer Prevention and Control,Shenzhen Center for Chronic Disease Control,Shenzhen 518020,China

出　　处：《Cancer Biology & Medicine》索引2020年第17卷第4期,共17页

基　　金：supported by the National Key Research and Development Program of China(Grant No.2018YFC1313100);the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.81602931);the CAMS Innovation Fund for Medical Sciences(Grant No.2016-I2M-2-004);the Sanming Project of Medicine in Shenzhen(Grant No.SZSM201911015)。 摘　　要：As the most populous country in the world,China has made strides in health promotion in the past few decades.With the aging population,the burden of cancer in China continues to grow.Changes in risk factors for cancer,especially diet,obesity,diabetes,and air pollution,continue to fuel the shift of cancer transition in China.The burden of upper gastrointestinal cancer in China is decreasing,but still heavy.The rising burden of colorectal,prostate,and breast cancers is also significant.Lung cancer became the top cause of cancer-related deaths,together with smoking as the most important contributor to cancer deaths.The Chinese government has taken several approaches to control cancer and cancer-related risk factors.Many achievements have been made,but some challenges remain.Health China 2030 is ambitious and depicts a bright vision of the future for cancer control in China.The decrease in the cancer burden in China will require cross-sector collaboration and coordinated efforts on primary and secondary preventions by governments,public health organizations,and individuals.In this review,we describe the trends of cancer burden and discuss cancer-related risk factors in China,identifying strategies to reduce the burden of cancer in China. 关键词：Cancer burden time trends risk factor PREVENTION China

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Cancer burden in China:trends,risk factors and prevention

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