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| 1 | Rubber band ligation for 750 cases of symptomatic hemorrhoids out of 2200 cases显示文摘AIM: To study the results for the treatment of symptomatic hemorrhoids using rubber band ligation (RBL) method. METHODS: A retrospective study for 750 patients who came to the colorectal unit from June, 1998 to September, 2006, data was retrieved from archived fi les. RBL was performed using the Mc Gown applicator on an outpatient basis. The patients were asked to return to out-patient clinic for follow up at 2 wk, 1 mo, 6 mo and through telephone call every 6 mo for 2 years). RESULTS: After RBL, 696 patients (92.8%) were cured with no difference in outcome for second or third degree hemorrhoids (P = 0.31). Symptomatic recurrence was detected in 11.04% after 2 years. A total of 52 patients (6.93%) had 77 complications from RBL which required no hospitalization. Complications were pain, rectal bleeding and vaso-vagal symptoms(4.13%, 4.13% and 1.33% of patients, respectively). At 1 mo there were a significant improvement in mean SF-36 scores over baseline in five items, while after 2 years there were improvement in all items over baseline, but not significant. No significant manometeric changes after band ligation. CONCLUSION: RBL is a simple, safe and effective method for treating symptomatic second and third degree hemorrhoids as an out patient procedure with signifi cant improvement in quality of life. RBL doesn't alter ano-rectal functions. | Ayman M El Nakeeb Amir A Fikry Waleed H Omar Elyamani M Fouda Tito A El Metwally Hosam E Ghazy Sabry A Badr Mohmed Y Abu Elkhar Salih M Elawady Hisham H Abd Elmoniam Waiel W Khafagy Mosaad M Morshed Ramadan E El Lithy Mohamed E Farid | 2008 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2008，14，42： | 24 |
| 2 | Effectiveness of hepatitis B virus vaccination program in Egypt:Multicenter national project显示文摘AIM:To assess the effectiveness of hepatitis B virus(HBV) vaccination program among fully vaccinated children.METHODS:A national community based crosssectional study was carried out in 6 governorates representing Egypt. A total of 3600 children aged from 9 mo to 16 years who were fully vaccinated with HBV vaccine during infancy were recruited. Face to face interviews were carried out and sera were evaluated for hepatitis B surface antigen(HBsA g),anti-HBV core antibodies(total) and quantitative detection of hepatitis B surface antibody using enzyme linked immunoassays techniques. Samples positive to HBs Ag/anti-HBV core antibodies were subjected to quantitative HBV-DNA detection by real time polymerase chain reaction with 3.8 IU/L detection limit. RESULTS:Sero-protection was detected among 2059 children(57.2%) with geometric mean titers 75.4 ± 3.6 IU/L compared to 3.1 ± 2.1 IU/L among nonseroprotected children. Multivariate logistic analysis revealed that older age and female gender were the significant predicting variables for having non seroprotective level,with adjusted odds ratio 3.3,9.1and 14.2 among children aged 5 to < 10,10 to < 15 and ≥ 15 years respectively compared to those < 5 years and 1.1 among girls compared to boys with P < 0.01. HBs Ag was positive in 0.11% and breakthrough infection was 0.36% and 0.39% depending on positivity of anti-HBc and DNA detection respectively. The prevalence of HBV infection was significantly higher among children aged ≥ 7 years(0.59%) compared to 0.07% among younger children with odds ratio equal to 8.4(95%CI:1.1-64.2) and P < 0.01.The prevalence was higher among girls(0.48%) than boys(0.29%) with P > 0.05. C ON C LU S I ON :T he E gy pt ian c ompuls or y H B V vaccination program provides adequate protection. Occult HBV infection exists among apparently healthy vaccinated children. Adherence to infection control measures is mandatory. | Iman I Salama Samia M Sami Zeinab Nabil Ahmed Said Manal H El-Sayed Lobna A El Etreby Thanaa M Rabah Dalia M Elmosalami Amany T Abdel Hamid Somaia I Salama Aida M Abdel Mohsen Hanaa M Emam Safaa M Elserougy Amal I Hassanain Naglaa F Abd Alhalim Fatma A Shaaban Samia A Hemeda Nihad A Ibrahim Ammal M Metwally | 2015 | World Journal of Hepatology2015，7，22： | 2 |
| 3 | Formation of enzymes by biodegradation of agricultural wastes with white rot fungi显示文摘 | Nadia H Abd E1 - Nasser Samia MHelmy Amira A E1 - Gammal | 1997 | Polymer Degradation and Stability1997，55，： | 2 |
| 4 | Methods for the study of starch retrogradation 显示文摘 | A Abd Karim^* M H Norziah C C Seow | 2000 | Food Chemistry2000，，71： | 1 |
| 5 | On the roles of protein and starch in the aging of non-waxy rice flour 显示文摘 | Teo C H Karim A Abd Cheah P B | 2000 | Food Chemistry2000，69，3： | 1 |
| 6 | Selective removal of some heavy metal ions from aqueous solution using treated polyethylene- g-styrene/maleic anhydride membranes显示文摘 | H A Abd El-Rehim E A Hegazy A E-H Ali | 2000 | React Funct Polym2000，43，： | 1 |
| 7 | 查看详情显示文摘 | Velayutham T S Abd Majid W H Gan W C Khorsand Zak A et at | | 0，，05： | 1 |
| 8 | Detection of risky esophageal varices by two dimensional ultrasound: when to perform endos- copy显示文摘 | Abd Elrazek MA Mohammad Ali Ael R Mahfouz H | 2014 | Am J Med Sci2014，347，1： | 1 |
| 9 | Oxidation resistance of the aluminide coating formed on carbon steels显示文摘 | Soliman H M Mohamed K E Abd EI-Azim M E | 1997 | J Mater Sci Technol1997，13，： | 1 |
| 10 | Relation between right ventricular enlargement, QRS duration, and right ventricular function in patients with tetralogy of Fallot and pulmonary regurgitation after surgical repair 显示文摘 | ABD E L RAHMAN M Y ABDUL-KHALIQ H | 2000 | Heart2000，84，4： | 1 |
| 11 | Lymph node involvement in patients with bladder cancer treated with radical cystectomy: a patho-anatomical study-a single center experience显示文摘 | Abol-Enein H EI-Baz M Abd El-Hameed M A | 2004 | J Urol2004，172，51： | 1 |
| 12 | Effect ofZr4+doping on the stabilization of ZnCo-mixed oxide spinel systemand its catalytic activity towards N2O decomposition显示文摘 | Basahel S N Abd El-Maksod I H Abu-Zied B M | 2010 | Journal ofAlloys and Compounds2010，493，： | 1 |
| 13 | Human amnion as a temporary biologic bmrier after hysteroscopic lysis of severe intrauterine adhesions: pilot study显示文摘 | AMER M I ABD EL MAEBOUD K H ABDELFATAH I | 2010 | J Minim In- vasive Gynecol2010，17，5： | 1 |
| 14 | An expertsystem for multiobjective decisionmak- ing:application of fuzzy linguistic preferences and goal programming显示文摘 | Rasmy M H Lee S M Abd El-Wahed W F Ragab A M El-Sherbiny M M | 2002 | Fuzzy Sets and Systems2002，127，2： | 1 |
| 15 | Modeling and analyzing ghost images for incoherent optical systems 显示文摘 | Rania H Abd E1-Maksoud Jose Sasian | 2011 | Appi Opt2011，50，15： | 1 |
| 16 | Preparation of fast response superabsorbent hydrogels by radiation polymerization and erosslinking of N-isopropylaerylamide in solution显示文摘 | Abd H L Mohdy E I Safrony A | 2008 | Radiation Physics and Chemistry2008，77，3： | 1 |
| 17 | Radiation synthesis of nanosilver/poly vinyl alcohol/cellulose acetate/gelatin hydrogels for wound dressing显示文摘 | ABD EL-MOHDY H L | 2013 | Journal of Polymer Research2013，20，6： | 1 |
| 18 | Pharmacokinetics ofDoxycycline after administration as a single intravenous bo-lus and intramuscular doses to non-lactating Egyptian goats显示文摘 | Abd El-Aty A M Goudah A Zhou H H | 2004 | Pharmacological Research2004，49，： | 1 |
| 19 | Advances in the Adomian decomposition method for solving two-point nonlinear boundary value prob- lems with Neumann boundary conditions显示文摘 | EMAD H ABDE E RAN R | 2012 | Compu Math Appl2012，63，6： | 1 |
| 20 | The utility of survivin mRNA as a diagnostic biomarker in lung cancer with malignant pleural effusion显示文摘 | Abo El-Magd G H Mohamed A S Abd El-Fattah O | 2012 | Egyptian Journal of Chest Diseases and Tuberculosis2012，61，3： | 1 |
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