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| 1 | A multi-purpose National Forest Inventory in Bangladesh:design,operationalisation and key results显示文摘Background:National forest inventory and forest monitoring systems are more important than ever considering continued global degradation of trees and forests.These systems are especially important in a country like Bangladesh,which is characterised by a large population density,climate change vulnerability and dependence on natural resources.With the aim of supporting the Government’s actions towards sustainable forest management through reliable information,the Bangladesh Forest Inventory(BFI)was designed and implemented through three components:biophysical inventory,socio-economic survey and remote sensing-based land cover mapping.This article documents the approach undertaken by the Forest Department under the Ministry of Environment,Forests and Climate Change to establish the BFI as a multipurpose,efficient,accurate and replicable national forest assessment.The design,operationalization and some key results of the process are presented.Methods:The BFI takes advantage of the latest and most well-accepted technological and methodological approaches.Importantly,it was designed through a collaborative process which drew from the experience and knowledge of multiple national and international entities.Overall,1781 field plots were visited,6400 households were surveyed,and a national land cover map for the year 2015 was produced.Innovative technological enhancements include a semi-automated segmentation approach for developing the wall-to-wall land cover map,an object-based national land characterisation system,consistent estimates between sample-based and mapped land cover areas,use of mobile apps for tree species identification and data collection,and use of differential global positioning system for referencing plot centres.Results:Seven criteria,and multiple associated indicators,were developed for monitoring progress towards sustainable forest management goals,informing management decisions,and national and international reporting needs.A wide range of biophysical and socioeconomic data were collected,and in some cases integrated,for estimating the indicators.Conclusions:The BFI is a new information source tool for helping guide Bangladesh towards a sustainable future.Reliable information on the status of tree and forest resources,as well as land use,empowers evidence-based decision making across multiple stakeholders and at different levels for protecting natural resources.The integrated socioeconomic data collected provides information about the interactions between people and their tree and forest resources,and the valuation of ecosystem services.The BFI is designed to be a permanent assessment of these resources,and future data collection will enable monitoring of trends against the current baseline.However,additional institutional support as well as continuation of collaboration among national partners is crucial for sustaining the BFI process in future. | Matieu Henry Zaheer Iqbal Kristofer Johnson Mariam Akhter Liam Costello Charles Scott Rashed Jalal Md.Akhter Hossain Nikhil Chakma Olaf Kuegler Hossain Mahmood Rajib Mahamud Mohammad Raqibul Hasan Siddique Khaled Misbahuzzaman Mohammad Main Uddin Mohammed Al Amin Farid Uddin Ahmed Gael Sola Md.Baktiar Siddiqui Luca Birigazzi Mahmudur Rahman Ilias Animon Saimunnahar Ritu Laskar Muqsudur Rahman Aminul Islam Heather Hayden Frida Sidik Mondal Falgoonee Kumar Rakibul Hassan Mukul Hossain Nishad Ariful Hoque Belal Asif Reza Anik Abdul Khaleque Md.Shaheduzzaman Syed Shahadat Hossain Tariq Aziz Md.Tauhidor Rahaman Ruhul Mohaiman Patrick Meyer Purnata Chakma A.Z.M.Manzoor Rashid Sourav Das Shrabanti Hira Mohammed Jashimuddin Mohammad Mahfuzur Rahman Karl Wurster Sarder Nasir Uddin Abul Kalam Azad S.M.Zahirul Islam Laurent Saint-André | 2021 | Forest Ecosystems2021,8,1: | 0 |
| 2 | Differentially private data publication with multi‐level data utility显示文摘Conventional private data publication mechanisms aim to retain as much data utility as possible while ensuring sufficient privacy protection on sensitive data.Such data publication schemes implicitly assume that all data analysts and users have the same data access privilege levels.However,it is not applicable for the scenario that data users often have different levels of access to the same data,or different requirements of data utility.The multi-level privacy requirements for different authorization levels pose new challenges for private data publication.Traditional PPDP mechanisms only publish one perturbed and private data copy satisfying some privacy guarantee to provide relatively accurate analysis results.To find a good tradeoffbetween privacy preservation level and data utility itself is a hard problem,let alone achieving multi-level data utility on this basis.In this paper,we address this challenge in proposing a novel framework of data publication with compressive sensing supporting multi-level utility-privacy tradeoffs,which provides differential privacy.Specifically,we resort to compressive sensing(CS)method to project a n-dimensional vector representation of users’data to a lower m-dimensional space,and then add deliberately designed noise to satisfy differential privacy.Then,we selectively obfuscate the measurement vector under compressive sensing by adding linearly encoded noise,and provide different data reconstruction algorithms for users with different authorization levels.Extensive experimental results demonstrate that ML-DPCS yields multi-level of data utility for specific users at different authorization levels. | Honglu Jiang S.M.Sarwar Haotian Yu Sheikh Ariful Islam | 2022 | High-Confidence Computing2022,2,2: | 0 |
| 3 | Numerical Investigation of Kinetic Energy and Surface Energy of Wavy Falling Liquid Film显示文摘数字模拟被执行了让二维的起浪的掉落液体电影以便调查动能和那部液体电影的表面精力。管理方程,它是界面的边界的连续性方程,海军司烧方程,和方程调节包括表面运动和表面紧张的效果,基于有限差别方法借助于一个数字计划直接被解决了。在大多数情况中,在流入边界附加的周期的骚乱成长到保留给定的周期的行为的充分发达的波浪。在一些情况中,然而,随机的波浪在充分发达的波浪以后出现。动能的变化和周期性地发达的波浪和随机的波浪的表面精力被讨论了。 | Mohammad Ariful Islam Akio Miyara Takehiro Nosoko Toshiaki Setoguchi | 2007 | Journal of Thermal Science2007,16,3: | 0 |
| 4 | A survey on security analysis of Amazon echo devices显示文摘Since its launch in 2014,Amazon Echo family of devices has seen a considerable increase in adaptation in consumer homes and offices.With a market worth millions of dollars,Echo is used for diverse tasks such as accessing online information,making phone calls,purchasing items,and controlling the smart home.Echo offers user-friendly voice interaction to automate everyday tasks making it a massive success.Though many people view Amazon Echo as a helpful assistant at home or office,few know its underlying security and privacy implications.In this paper,we present the findings of our research on Amazon Echo’s security and privacy concerns.The findings are divided into different categories by vulnerability or attacks.The proposed mitigation(s)to the vulnerabilities are also presented in the paper.We conclude that though numerous privacy concerns and security vulnerabilities associated with the device are mitigated,many vulnerabilities still need to be addressed. | Surendra Pathak Sheikh Ariful Islam Honglu Jiang Lei Xu Emmett Tomai | 2022 | High-Confidence Computing2022,2,4: | 0 |
| 5 | Improvement of Early Maturing and Climate Resilient Chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) Cultivars Suitable for Multiple Environments in Bangladesh显示文摘Ensuring food security for the rapidly increasing population and changing climatic scenarios are requisites for exploiting the genetic divergence of food crops.A study was undertaken to sort out an early maturing chickpea variety for fitting easily between rice-rice cropping systems in the Eastern Indo-Gangetic Plain of Bangladesh.The trial was comprised of eight elite lines of chickpea and executed at various localities in Bangladesh from 2014–15 to 2017–18.The result explored the chickpea genotype,BARI Chola-11 remained superior to the rest of the elite genotypes for having a short maturity period(100–106 days),and lesser days to 50%flowering(47–55 days).The same genotype was recorded to have robust vegetative and reproductive yield attributes including plant height(49–57 cm),podsplant−1(37–50),and optimum 100 seed weight(19.5–20.6 g).Owing to better yield attributes,BARI Chola-11 resulted in the maximum seed yield(1200–1500 kg ha-1)of chickpea and might be recommended for general adoption in the region for boosting nutritional security status through improved productivity under changing climate. | Aktar-Uz-Zaman Ariful Islam Shahin Iqbal Jahangir Alam Debashish Sarkar Bander Albogami Ahmed Gaber Akbar Hossain | 2023 | Phyton-International Journal of Experimental Botany2023,92,3: | 0 |
| 6 | Preparation and Characterization of Electron-Beam Evaporated Cu-lnSe Thin Films Using Two Stage Processes显示文摘 | Md. Ariful Islam Md. Nuruzzaman Ratan Chandra Roy Jaker Hossain Md. Julkamain K. A. Khan | 2016 | Journal of Physical Science and Application2016,6,3: | 0 |