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| 1 | Comparative study of CEA and CA19-9 in esophageal,gastric and colon cancers individually and in combination(ROC curve analysis)显示文摘Objective:To determine the clinical serum levels of carcinoembryonic antigen(CEA) and carbohydrate antigen 19-9(CA19-9),individually and in combination,for the diagnosis of 50 healthy subjects and 150 cases of esophageal,gastric,and colon cancers.Methods:The sensitivities of the two markers were compared individually and in combination,with specificity set at 100%.Receiver operating characteristic(ROC) curves were plotted.Results:Serum CEA levels were significantly higher in cancer patients than in the control group.The sensitivity of CEA was determined:in esophageal cancer,sensitivity=28%,negative predictive value(NPV)=61.72%,and AUC=0.742(SE=0.05),with a significance level of P<0.0001;in gastric cancer,sensitivity=30%,NPV=58.82%,and AUC=0.734(SE=0.05),with a significance level of P<0.0001;in colon cancer,sensitivity=74%,NPV=79.36%,and AUC=0.856(SE=0.04),with a significance level of P<0.0001.The sensitivity of CA19-9 was also evaluated:in esophageal cancer,sensitivity=18%,NPV=54.94%,and AUC=0.573(SE=0.05),with a significance level of P=0.2054.In gastric cancer,sensitivity=42%,NPV=63.29%,and AUC=0.679(SE=0.05),with a significance level of P<0.0011.In colon cancer,sensitivity=26%,NPV=57.47%,and AUC=0.580(SE=0.05),with a significance level of P=0.1670.The following were the sensitivities of CEA/CA19-9 combined:in esophageal cancer,sensitivity=42%,NPV=63.29%,SE=0.078(95% CI:0.0159-0.322);gastric cancer,sensitivity=58%,NPV=70.42%,SE=0.072(95% CI:-0.0866-0.198);and colon cancer,sensitivity=72%,NPV=78.12%,SE=0.070(95% CI:0.137-0.415).Conclusion:CEA exhibited the highest sensitivity for colon cancer,and CA19-9 exhibited the highest sensitivity for gastric cancer.Combined analysis indicated an increase in diagnostic sensitivity in esophageal and gastric cancer compared with that in colon cancer. | Bhawna Bagaria Sadhna Sood Rameshwaram Sharma Soniya Lalwani | 2013 | Cancer Biology & Medicine2013,10,3: | 53 |
| 2 | Depletion and dysfunction of Vy,2Vo2 T cells in HIV disease: mechanisms, impacts and therapeutic implications显示文摘有人的免疫不全病毒(HIV ) 的感染在 γ 之中破坏平衡; δT 房间子集,与增加 Vδ 1 +房间和传播 Vδ 的实质的弄空; 2 +房间。弄空是在 CD4 否定的 Vδ 的 HIV 的间接效果; 2 个房间,但是为 Vγ 识别的 phosphoantigen 应答的 subpopulations 是特定的; 2-J γ 1.2 (也叫的 Vγ 9-J γ P ) T 房间受体重新整理。房间损失和恢复的程度与临床的地位仔细有关,与功能的 Vδ 的高水平;在病毒控制器(当 antiretroviral 治疗不在时的无法发现的 viremia ) 在场的 2 个房间。我们为 Vδ 考察机制和临床的后果;在 HIV 的 2 房间弄空疾病。我们探讨的问题调停 HIV 的 Vδ尽管有是感染的间接效果, 2 房间弄空是为这个病毒的有免疫力的避免策略的重要部分。为 Vδ 的重要角色;作为受动器和有免疫力的管理者, 2 个房间识别 HIV 影响的关键机制并且显示出在 Vδ 之间的强壮的关系; 2 房间损失和免疫不全疾病。这块场地基于指向 Vδ 向有免疫力的治疗正在移动; 2 个房间和我们现在有清楚的球门和期望指导 interventional 临床的选拔赛。 | Haishan Li Suchita Chaudry Bhawna Poonia Yiming Shao C David Pauza | 2013 | Cellular & Molecular Immunology2013,10,1: | 9 |
| 3 | Management of gastric cancer in Asia: resource-stratified guidelines显示文摘 | Lin Shen Yan-Shen Shan Huang-Ming Hu Timothy J Price Bhawna Sirohi Kun-Huei Yeh Yi-Hsin Yang Takeshi Sano Han-Kwang Yang Xiaotian Zhang Sook Ryun Park Masashi Fujii Yoon-Koo Kang Li-Tzong Chen | 2013 | Lancet Oncology2013,,12: | 5 |
| 4 | Surrogate markers of insulin resistance:A review显示文摘Insulin resistance is a hallmark of obesity,diabetes,and cardiovascular diseases,and leads to many of the abnormalities associated with metabolic syndrome. Our understanding of insulin resistance has improved tremendously over the years,but certain aspects of its estimation still remain elusive to researchers and clinicians.The quantitative assessment of insulin sensitivity is not routinely used during biochemical investigations for diagnostic purposes,but the emerging importance of insulin resistance has led to its wider application research studies.Evaluation of a number of clinical states where insulin sensitivity is compromised calls for assessment of insulin resistance. Insulin resistance is increasingly being assessed in various disease conditions where it aids in examining their pathogenesis,etiology and consequences. The hyperinsulinemic euglycemic glucose clamp is the gold standard method for the determination of insulin sensitivity,but is impractical as it is labor-and time-intensive.A number of surrogate indices have therefore been employed to simplify and improve the determination of insulin resistance.The object of this review is to highlight various aspects and methodologies for current and upcoming measures ofinsulin sensitivity/resistance.In-depth knowledge of these markers will help in better understanding and exploitation of the condition. | Bhawna Singh Alpana Saxena | 2010 | World Journal of Diabetes2010,1,2: | 5 |
| 5 | Life-cycle Assessment of Carbon Dioxide Capture for Enhanced Oil Recovery显示文摘技术是的二氧化碳俘获和存储( CCS )的发展和推广挪威的政府工程的气候 strategy.A 数字的一块奠基石当前沿着挪威的韦斯特海岸被评估/计划,在从这个工程的 Tjeldbergodden.CO2 的将在 Halten 油田为提高的油的回收部分地被利用,在挪威的海。我们学习如此的 system.A 的一个潜在的图案有 832 MW 的粗野权力产量的联合周期动力厂作为溶剂用胺基于燃烧以后的俘获与 CO2 俘获植物被相结合。捕获的 CO2 被用于提高的油的回收(EOR ) 。我们采用一个混合生命周期评价(LCA ) 估计系统的环境影响的方法。站台的修正和操作的学习焦点在 EOR.We 期间分配连接到 CO2 的俘获到连接到 CO2 的运输和存储到生产的油的电生产,和影响的影响。我们的学习由 80% ~ 75 g ·(kW · h 从权力生产显示出温室气体排出物的实质的减小)^(-1) 。它也显示与采油每单位量油生产了联系的排出物的减小,主要由于增加的采油。如果另外的力量需求从陆地由于 EOR 导致电源,减小是特别重要的。 | Edgar G. Hertwich Martin Aaberg Bhawna Singh Anders H. StrФmman | 2008 | Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering2008,16,3: | 4 |
| 6 | Cell-type specificity of β-actin expression and its clinicopathological correlation in gastric adenocarcinoma显示文摘AIM:To investigate cell type specific distribution ofβ-actin expression in gastric adenocarcinoma and its correlation with clinicopathological parameters.METHODS:β-actin is a housekeeping gene,frequently used as loading control,but,differentially expresses in cancer.In gastric cancer,an overall increased expression ofβ-actin has been reported using tissue disruptive techniques.At present,no histological data is available to indicate its cell type-specific expression and distribution pattern.In the present study,we analyzedβ-actin expression and distribution in paired normal and tumor tissue samples of gastric adenocarcinoma patients using immunohistochemistry(IHC),a tissue non-disruptive technique as well as tissue disruptive techniques like reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction(RT-PCR)and western blotting.Correlation ofβ-actin level with clinicopathological parameters was done using univariate analysis.RESULTS:The results of this study showed significant overexpression,at both mRNA and protein level in tumor tissues as confirmed by RT-PCR(1.47±0.13 vs2.36±0.16;P<0.001)and western blotting(1.92±0.26 vs 2.88±0.32;P<0.01).IHC revealed thatβ-actin expression is majorly distributed between epithelial and inflammatory cells of the tissues.Inflammatory cells showed a significantly higher expression compared to epithelial cells in normal(2.46±0.13 vs 5.92±0.23,P<0.001),as well as,in tumor tissues(2.79±0.24 vs6.71±0.14,P<0.001).Further,comparison of immunostaining between normal and tumor tissues revealed that both epithelial and inflammatory cells overexpressβ-actin in tumor tissues,however,significant difference was observed only in inflammatory cells(5.92±0.23vs 6.71±0.14,P<0.01).Moreover,combined expression in epithelial and inflammatory cells also showed significant increase(4.19±0.15 vs 4.75±0.14,P<0.05)in tumor tissues.In addition,univariate analysis showed a positive correlation ofβ-actin level of inflammatory cells with tumor grade(P<0.05)while epithelial cells exhibited negative correlation(P>0.05).CONCLUSION:In gastric cancer,β-actin showed an overall higher expression predominantly contributed by inflammatory or tumor infiltrating immune cells of the tissue microenvironment and correlates with tumor grade. | Shafqat A Khan Monica Tyagi Ajit K Sharma Savio G Barreto Bhawna Sirohi Mukta Ramadwar Shailesh V Shrikhande Sanjay Gupta | 2014 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2014,20,34: | 2 |
| 7 | Evolution of pancreatoduodenectomy in a tertiary cancer center in India: Improved results from service reconfiguration显示文摘 | Shailesh V. Shrikhande Savio George Barreto B.A. Somashekar Kunal Suradkar Guruprasad S. Shetty Sanjay Talole Bhawna Sirohi Mahesh Goel Parul J. Shukla | 2013 | Pancreatology2013,,1: | 2 |
| 8 | Isolation of various pathogens from domestic refrigerators显示文摘 | Kumar MR A Bhawna | 2012 | Asian J of Pharm and Clin Res2012,7,3: | 1 |
| 9 | Mineralization and toxicity reduction of textile dye neutral red in aqueous phase using BiOCl photocatalysis显示文摘 | Bhawna Sarwan Brijesh Pare A.D. Acharya S.B. Jonnalagadda | 2012 | Journal of Photochemistry & Photobiology, B: Biology2012,,: | 1 |
| 10 | Prematurity and Related Biochemical Outcomes: Study of Bone Mineralization and Renal Function Parameters in Preterm Infants显示文摘 | Sarika Singh Chauhan Purnima Dey Sarkar Bhawna Bhimte George S. Baillie | 2011 | Biochemistry Research International2011,,: | 1 |
| 11 | Photocatalytic mineralization study of malachite green on the surface of Mn-doped BiOCl activated by visible light under ambient condition显示文摘 | Brijesh Pare Bhawna Sarwan S.B. Jonnalagadda | 2011 | Applied Surface Science2011,,1: | 1 |
| 12 | Role of biplane digital subtraction angiography, and 3D rotational angiography in cran- i0pagus twins: A case report, detailed pictorial evaluation, and review of literature显示文摘 | Sudha Lakshmi Dev Bhawna Kamble Ravindra | 2009 | Journal of pediatric neurosciences2009,4,2: | 1 |
| 13 | Crystallization kinetics and morphological behavior of reactively processed PBT/epoxy blends显示文摘 | Bhawna Kulshreshtha Anup K Ghosh Ashok Misra | 2003 | Polymer2003,44,16: | 1 |
| 14 | Mixture of safflower oil and synthetic ester as a base stock for biodegradable lubricants显示文摘 | Bhawna K Jaiswal A K Sayanna E | 2014 | Lubrication Science2014,26,2: | 1 |
| 15 | Micellization behavior of cationic surfactant dodecyldimethylethylammonium bromide(DDAB) in the presence of papain显示文摘 | Mehta S K Bhawna Kaur K | 2008 | Colloids and Surfaces A: Physicochem Eng Aspects2008,317,: | 1 |
| 16 | Early Response to Platinum based first-line chemotherapy in non-small cell lung cancer may predict survival显示文摘 | Bhawna S Sue A Alison N | 2007 | J Thorae Oncol2007,2,8: | 1 |
| 17 | An amperometric H2O2biosensor based on cytochromec immobilized onto nickel oxide nanoparticles/carboxylated multiwalled carbon nanotubes/polyaniline modified gold electrode显示文摘 | Suman Lata Bhawna Batra Neelam Karwasra | 2012 | Process Biochemistry2012,47,6: | 1 |
| 18 | Solubilization and Conformational Behavior of Zein in Aqueous Solution of DodecyldimethylethylammoniumBromide(DDAB)显示文摘 | Mehta S K Bhawna Bhasin K K | 2009 | ColloidsandSurfacesA2009,346,13: | 1 |
| 19 | Environmental damage assessment of carbon capture and storage显示文摘 | Bhawna Singh Anders H Str?mman Edgar G Hertwich | 2012 | Journal of Industrial Ecology2012,16,3: | 1 |
| 20 | Manual small incision cataract surgery for subluxated cataract with lens coloboma显示文摘 | Ruchi Goel Saurabh Kamal Bhawna Khurana Sushil Kumar K.P.S. Malik Sonam Angmo Bodh Malvika Singh | 2011 | Contact Lens and Anterior Eye2011,,2: | 1 |