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| 1 | Endoscopic retrograde cholangiography for pediatric choledocholithiasis: Assessing the need for endoscopic intervention显示文摘AIM:To assess pediatric patients for choledocholithiasis.We applied current adult guidelines to identify predictivefactors in children.METHODS:A single-center retrospective analysis was performed at a tertiary children's hospital.We evaluated 44 consecutive pediatric patients who underwent endoscopic retrograde cholangiography(ERCP) for suspected choledocholithiasis.Patients were stratified into those with common bile duct stones(CBDS) at ERCP vs those that did not using the American Society of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy(ASGE) guidelines(Very Strong and Strong criteria) for suspected CBDS.RESULTS:CBDS were identified in 84% at the time of ERCP.Abdominal ultrasound identified CBDS in 36% of patients.Conjugated bilirubin ≥ 0.5 mg/d L was an independent risk factor for CBDS(P = 0.003).The Very Strong(59.5%) and Strong(48.6%) ASGE criteria identified the majority of patients(P = 0.0001).A modified score using conjugated bilirubin had a higher sensitivity(81.2% vs 59.5%) and more likely to identify a stone than the standard criteria,odds ratio of 25.7 compared to 8.8.Alanine aminotransferase and gamma-glutamyl transferase values identified significant differences in a subset of patients with odds ratio of 4.1 and 3.25,respectively.CONCLUSION:Current adult guidelines identified the majority of pediatric patients with CBDS,but specific pediatric guidelines may improve detection,thus decreasing risks and unnecessary procedures. | Douglas S Fishman Bruno P Chumpitazi Isaac Raijman Cynthia Man-Wai Tsai E O’Brian Smith Mark V Mazziotti Mark A Gilger | 2016 | World Journal of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy2016,8,11: | 6 |
| 2 | The safety of tenofovir disoproxil fumarate for the treatment of HIV infection in adults: the first 4 years显示文摘 | Mark R Nelson Christine Katlama Julio S Montaner David A Cooper Brian Gazzard Bonaventura Clotet Adriano Lazzarin Knud Schewe Joep Lange Christina Wyatt Sue Curtis Shan-Shan Chen Stephen Smith Norbert Bischofberger James F Rooney | 2007 | AIDS2007,,10: | 2 |
| 3 | Effcient Synthesis of Purine Analogues : an FeC13-SiO2-Promoted Cyclization Reaction of 4, 5-Diaminopyrimidines with Aldehydes Leading to 6,8,9-tri-Substituted Purines 显示文摘 | Qun D Brian S B Mark D E | 2000 | Tetrahedron Lett2000,41,: | 1 |
| 4 | Flat-gain fiber Raman amplifiers using equally spaced pumps显示文摘 | Jonathan Hu Brian S Marks Curtis P Menyuk | 2004 | Journal of Lightwave Technology2004,22,: | 1 |
| 5 | Transoral Incisionless Fundoplication: 2-year Results from the Prospective Multicenter U.S. Study显示文摘 | Bell Reginald C W Barnes William E Carter Bart J Sewell Robert W Mavrelis Peter G Ihde Glenn M Hoddinott Kevin M Fox Mark A Freeman Katherine D Gunsberger Tanja Hausmann Mark G Dargis David Gill Brian DaCosta Wilson Erik Trad Karim S | 2014 | The American Surgeon2014,,11: | 1 |
| 6 | Incorporating Physical Demand Criteria into assembly line balancing显示文摘 | Brian J C Bryan A N Mark S R | 2001 | IEE Transaction2001,,33: | 1 |
| 7 | A two-phase study evaluating the relationship between Thimerosal-containing vaccine administration and the risk for an autism spectrum disorder diagnosis in the United States显示文摘Background:Autism spectrum disorder(ASD)is defined by standardized criteria of qualitative impairments in social interaction,qualitative impairments in communication,and restricted and stereotyped patterns of behavior,interests,and activities.A significant number of children diagnosed with ASD suffer a loss of previously-acquired skills,which is suggestive of neurodegeneration or a type of progressive encephalopathy with an etiological pathogenic basis occurring after birth.To date,the etiology of ASD remains under debate,however,many studies suggest toxicity,especially from mercury(Hg),in individuals diagnosed with an ASD.The present study evaluated concerns about the toxic effects of organic-Hg exposure from Thimerosal(49.55%Hg by weight)in childhood vaccines by conducting a two-phased(hypothesis generating/hypothesis testing)study with documented exposure to varying levels of Thimerosal from vaccinations.Methods:A hypothesis generating cohort study was undertaken to evaluate the relationship between exposure to organic-Hg from a Thimerosal-containing Diphtheria-Tetanus-acellular-Pertussis(DTaP)vaccine in comparison to a Thimerosal-free DTaP vaccine administered,from 1998 through 2000,for the risk of ASD as reported in the Vaccine Adverse Event Reporting System(VAERS)database(phase I).A hypothesis testing case–control study was undertaken to evaluate the relationship between organic-Hg exposure from Thimerosal-containing hepatitis B vaccines administered at specific intervals in the first six months of life among cases diagnosed with an ASD and controls born between 1991 through 1999 in the Vaccine Safety Datalink(VSD)database(phase II).Results:In phase I,it was observed that there was a significantly increased risk ratio for the incidence of ASD reported following the Thimerosal-containing DTaP vaccine in comparison to the Thimerosal-free DTaP vaccine.In phase II,it was observed that cases diagnosed with an ASD were significantly more likely than controls to receive increased organic-Hg from Thimerosal-containing hepatitis B vaccine administered within the first,second,and sixth month of life.Conclusions:Routine childhood vaccination is an important public health tool to reduce the morbidity and mortality associated with infectious diseases,but the present study provides new epidemiological evidence supporting an association between increasing organic-Hg exposure from Thimerosal-containing childhood vaccines and the subsequent risk of an ASD diagnosis. | David A Geier Brian S Hooker Janet K Kern Paul G King Lisa K Sykes Mark R Geier | 2013 | Translational Neurodegeneration2013,2,1: | 1 |
| 8 | A multilocus sequence typing scheme for Streptococcus pneumoniae: identification of clones associ- ated with serious invasive disease 显示文摘 | Mark C E Brian G S | 1998 | Microhiol1998,144,: | 1 |
| 9 | Ecological and economic cost - benefit analysis of offshore wind energy 显示文摘 | Brian S Mark K J | 2009 | Renewable Energy2009,34,: | 1 |
| 10 | Introduction to Operating Deflection Shapes 显示文摘 | BRIAN J S MARK H R | 1999 | CSI Reliability Week1999,,10: | 1 |
| 11 | The costs and determinants of order aggressiveness显示文摘 | Mark D Griffiths Brian F Smith D.Alasdair S Turnbull Robert W White | 2000 | Journal of Financial Economics2000,,1: | 1 |
| 12 | Measurements Required for Displaying Operating Deflection Shapes 显示文摘 | BRIAN J S MARK H R | 2004 | International Modal Analysis Con( (IMAC)2004,,1: | 1 |
| 13 | Low-dose enoximone improves exercise capacity in chronic heart failure ? ? A list of the Enoximone Study Group Members and institutional affiliations is provided in the appendix .显示文摘 | Brian D Lowes Michael Higginbotham Lawrence Petrovich Marcus A DeWood Mark A Greenberg Peter S Rahko G.William Dec Thierry H LeJemtel Robert L Roden Margo M Schleman Alastair D Robertson Richard J Gorczynski Michael R Bristow | 2000 | Journal of the American College of Cardiology2000,,: | 1 |
| 14 | Comparison of Posterolateral Corner Reconstructions Using Computer-Assisted Navigation 显示文摘 | Brian T Mark S Seth S | 2010 | Arthroscopy2010,26,8: | 1 |
| 15 | Management of adult blunt splenic injuries: comparison between level i and level ii trauma centers显示文摘 | Brian G Harbrecht Mazen S Zenati Juan B Ochoa Ricard N Townsend Juan C Puyana Mark A Wilson Andrew B Peitzman | 2004 | Journal of the American College of Surgeons2004,,: | 1 |
| 16 | Spray drying,freeze drying,or freezing ofthree different lactic acid bacteria species显示文摘 | BRIAN C S T MARK R E | 1997 | Food Science1997,62,3: | 1 |
| 17 | Spray Drying, Freeze Drying, or Freezing of Three Different Lactic Acid Bacteria Species显示文摘 | BRIAN C S T MARK R E | 1997 | Food Science1997,62,3: | 1 |
| 18 | Associations of kidney disease measures with mortality and end-stage renal disease in individuals with and without diabetes: a meta-analysis显示文摘 | Caroline S Fox Kunihiro Matsushita Mark Woodward Henk JG Bilo John Chalmers Hiddo J Lambers Heerspink Brian J Lee Robert M Perkins Peter Rossing Toshimi Sairenchi Marcello Tonelli Joseph A Vassalotti Kazumasa Yamagishi Josef Coresh Paul E de Jong Chi-Pang | 2012 | The Lancet2012,,9854: | 1 |
| 19 | SJES14121200025593显示文摘 | Eric Lawitz Mark S Sulkowski Reem Ghalib Maribel Rodriguez-Torres Zobair M Younossi Ana Corregidor Edwin DeJesus Brian Pearlman Mordechai Rabinovitz Norman Gitlin Joseph K Lim Paul J Pockros John D Scott Bart Fevery Tom Lambrecht Sivi Ouwerkerk-Mahadevan | 2014 | The Lancet . 2014 (9956)2014,,: | 1 |
| 20 | Modal parameter estimation fi'om operating data显示文摘 | Mark R Brian S | 2003 | Sound and Vibration2003,37,1: | 1 |