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| 1 | AGNP精神科治疗药物监测共识指南:2011显示文摘治疗药物监测(Therapeutic drug monitoring,TDM),如通过定量测定血清或血浆药物浓度指导用药剂量优化,已经成为对患者进行精神药物治疗的很有价值的工具。在患者用药依从性难以判断、药物耐受性不佳、治疗剂量下无效以及可能存在药代动力学药物-药物相互作用等情况下,测定药物浓度是很有用的。在精神科,有可能明显获益于TDM的主要患者群体包括儿童、孕妇、老年患者、智力障碍患者、涉及司法的患者、已知或怀疑携带药代动力学相关基因变异的患者,以及合并躯体疾病影响药代动力学的患者。然而,只有将TDM充分整合到临床治疗过程中去,才能发挥其优化药物治疗的潜在优势。为了促进TDM的合理应用,神经精神药理学与药物精神病学协会(Arbeitsgemeinschaft für Neuropsychopharmakologie und Pharmakopsychiatrie,AGNP)的TDM专家组在2004年发表了精神药物治疗药物监测指南。之后,随着知识不断更新,又有许多可能需要进行TDM的新药上市。因此,本次更新将神经精神药物的种类扩展到了128种,并将其TDM必要性划分为从'强烈推荐'到'可能有用'的四个等级。经过大量细致且全面的文献检索与分门别类的汇总整理,将基于循证医学理念的'治疗参考浓度范围'和'剂量相关参考浓度范围'呈现给大家。本共识指南引入了'实验室警戒浓度'的新概念,即实验室需要马上告知治疗医生的药物浓度上限。本共识指南还给出了诸如药物作为细胞色素P450酶的底物和抑制剂的性质,代谢物与母药浓度比值的常见范围,以及与结果解释相关的内容,还提供了何时将TDM与遗传药理学检测相结合的建议。遵循本指南,有助于改善许多患者精神药物治疗的效果,特别是那些存在药代动力学异常的患者。TDM是一门交叉学科,有时针对看起来不一致的数据,需要多学科坦诚地讨论,只有这样,患者才能从这种合作中获益。 | Hiemke C Baumann P Bergemann N Conca A Dietmaier O Egberts K Fric M Gerlach M Greiner C Gründer G Haen E Havemann-Reinecke U Jaquenoud Sirot E Kirchherr H Laux G Lutz UC Messer T Müller MJ Pfuhlmann B Rambeck B Riederer P Schoppek B Stingl J Uhr M Ulrich S Waschgler R Zernig G 李文标(译) 果伟(译) 阮灿军(译) 贺静(译) 汤宜朗(审校) 王传跃(审校) | 2016 | 实用药物与临床2016，19，10： | 37 |
| 2 | Metrafenone: Studies on the Mode of Action of a Novel Cereal Powdery Mildew Fungicide显示文摘 | KRYSTINA S O STEFAN T KARL H K | 2006 | Pest Management Science2006，，62： | 4 |
| 3 | 臂间血压差与脑卒中的关系显示文摘为了检测同时测量的双臂血压差值是否可识别踝臂血压指数〈0.90的受试者,及是否能预测未来心血管事件,Hirofumi等收集来自10个队列的日本受试者13 317人的数据(基于一般人群的队列,既往有心血管事件病史的队列及有心血管病危险因素的队列)进行荟萃分析。 | 刘青 叶鹏 Hirofumi T Toshiaki O Toshiharu N Chisa M Kazuomi K Satoshi H Yoshikuni K Toyoshi I Yasutaka M Katsuhiko K Yasuharu T Motoyuki N Takayoshi O Hirotaka W Masanori M Mitsuru O Norihisa I Michinari N Tetsuo S Charalambos V Akira Y | 2018 | 中华高血压杂志2018，26，6： | 3 |
| 4 | Increased prevalence of intestinal inflammation in patients with liver cirrhosis显示文摘AIM To investigate the pathophysiology of the digestive tract in patients with liver cirrhosis.METHODS In 42 cirrhotic patients and 20control subjects, the following fecal proteinswere measured by enzyme-linkedimmunosorb6nt assay: albumin (Alb ),transferrin (Tf), and al-antitrypsin (a,-AT) as amarker for intestinal protein l0ss, hemoglobin(Hb) for bleeding, PMN-eIastase for intestinalinflammation, and secretory lgA for intestinalimmunity.RESULTS The fecaI concentrations of Hb, Alb,Tf, al-AT, and PMN’eIastase were increased in13 (3l%), 8(19%), l0(24%), 6(14%), and 1l(26%) cases among 42 patients, resPectiveIy.F6cal concentration of secretory IgA wasdecreased in 7 (l7%) of 42 patients. However,these fecal concentrations were not related tothe severity or etiology of liver cirrhosis. Theserum Alb level was significantIy decreased inpatients with intestinal protein Ioss c0mpared tothat in patients without intestinal protein loss.CONCLUSION These findings suggest that: rob6sides the weIl’known pathological conditions,Such as bleeding and protein loss, intestinaIinflammati0n and decreased intestinaI immunityare found in cirrhotic patients, @ intestinalprotein loss contributes to hypoalbuminemia incirrhotic patients, and @ intestinaI inflammationshouId not b6 0verlooked in cirrhotic patients,since it may contribute to or cause intestinalprotein Ioss and oth6r various pathologicalconditions. | Saitoh O Sugi K Lojima K Matsumoto H Nakagawa K Kayazawa M Tanaka S Teranishi T Hirata I Katsu Ki K | 1999 | World Journal of Gastroenterology1999，5，5： | 2 |
| 5 | 卒中介入治疗培训指南:国际多学会共识文件显示文摘1背景
缺血性卒中是全球人口死亡和残疾的首要原因。很多急性大血管闭塞(emergent large vesselocclusion,ELVO)患者都会遗留长期残疾。事实上,这些颅内大动脉闭塞经常会导致大面积脑损伤,进而造成患者死亡或严重致残。 | Lavine SD Cockroft K Hoh B Bambakidis N Khalessi AA Woo H Riina H Siddiqui A Hirsch JA Chong W Rice H Wenderoth J Mitchell P Coulthard A Signh TJ Phatorous C Khangure M Klurfan P ter Brugge K Iancu D Gunnarsson T Pongpech S Rodesch G Soderman M Taylor A Krings T Orbach D Picard L Suh DC Zheng HQ Jansen O Muto M Szikora I Pierot L Brouwer P Gralla J Renowden S Andersson T Fiehler J Turjman F White P Januel AC Spelle L Kulcsar Z Chapot R Biondi A Dima S Taschner C Szajner M Krajina A Sakai N Matsumaru Y Yoshknura S Ezura M Fujinaka T Iihara K Ishii A Higashi T Hirohata M Hyodo A Ito Y Kawanishi M Kiyosue H Kobayashi E Kobayashi S Kuwayama N Matsumoto Y Miyachi S Murayama Y Nagata I Nakahara I Nemoto S Niimi Y Oishi H Satomi J Satow T Sugiu K Tanaka M Terada T Yamagami H Diaz O Lylyk P Jayaraman MV Patsalides A Gandhi CD Lee SK Abruzzo T Albani B Ansari SA Arthur AS Baxter BW Bulsara KR Chen M Almandoz JE Fraser JF Heck DV Hetts SW Hussain MS Klucznik RP Leslie-Mawzi TM Mack WJ McTaggart RA Meyers PM Mocco J Prestigiacomo CA Pride GL Rasmussen PA Starke RM Sunenshine PJ Tarr RW Frei DF Pabo M Nogueira RG Zaidat OO Jovin T Linfante I Yavagal D Liebeskind D Novakovic R Pongpech S 许岩 孙瑞 郭芮兵 | 2017 | 国际脑血管病杂志2017，25，5： | 2 |
| 6 | Housing price diffusion patterns at different aggregation levels: An examination of housing market efficiency 显示文摘 | Pollakowski H O Ray T S | 1997 | J Housing Res1997，8，1： | 1 |
| 7 | J Power Sources显示文摘 | Matsuoka O Hiwara A Omi T Toriida M Hayashi T Tanaka C Saito Y Ishida T Tan H Ono S S Yamamoto S | 2002 | 108:1282002，108，： | 1 |
| 8 | The experimental behaviour of double skin composite elements显示文摘 | WRIGHT H D ODUYEMI T O S EVANS H R | 1991 | Journal of Constructional Steel Research1991，19，2： | 1 |
| 9 | The design of double skin composite elements 显示文摘 | Wright H D Oduyemi T O S Evans H R | 1991 | Journal of Constructional Steel Research1991，19，2： | 1 |
| 10 | Molecular analysis of cellulose biosynthesis in Arabidopsis显示文摘 | ARIOLI T PENG L BETZNER A S BURN J WITTKE W HERTH W CAMILLERI C H(O)FTE H PLAZINSKI J BIRCH R CORKA GLOVER J REDMOND J WILLIAMSDN R E | 1998 | Science1998，279，： | 1 |
| 11 | The Nature and Biosynthesis of the Carotenoids of Different Color Varieties of Capsicum annuum显示文摘 | B H Davies S Matthew J T O Kirk | 1970 | Phytochemistry1970，，9： | 1 |
| 12 | Pressure drop considerations in the retrofit of heat exchanger networks显示文摘 | Polley G T Panjeh S M H Jegede F O | 1990 | Chemical Engineering Research and Design1990，68，2： | 1 |
| 13 | Adaptation of HIV-1to human leukocyte antigen class I显示文摘 | Kawashima Y Pfafferott K Frater J Matthews P Payne R Addo M Gatanaga H Fujiwara M Hachiya A Koizumi H Kuse N Oka S Duda A Prendergast A Crawford H Leslie A Brumme Z Brumme C Allen T Brander C Kaslow R Tang J Hunter E Allen S Mulenga J Branch S Roach T John M Mallal S Ogwu A Shapiro R Prado J G Fidler S Weber J Pybus O G Klenerman P Ndung'u T Phillips R Heckerman D Harrigan P R Walker B D Takiguchi M Goulder P | 2009 | Nature2009，458，7238： | 1 |
| 14 | Coaxial Electros- pun Poly (Lactic Acid)/Chitosan (Core/Shell) Composite Nanofibers and Their Antibacterial Activity显示文摘 | NGUYEN T T T CHUNG O H PARK J S | 2011 | Carbohydrate Polymers2011，86，： | 1 |
| 15 | Partial interaction analysis of double skin composite beams显示文摘 | WRIGHT H D ODUYEMI T O S | 1991 | Journal of Constructional Steel Research1991，19，4： | 1 |
| 16 | Conjugated linoleic acid supplementation reduces adipose tissue by apoptosis and develops lipodystrophy in mice显示文摘 | N Tsuboyama-Kasaoka M Takahashi K Tanemura H Kim T Tange H Okuyama M Kasai S Ikemoto O Ezaki | 2000 | Diabetes2000，，49： | 1 |
| 17 | CX3C-chemokine,fractalkine-enhanced adhesion of THP-1 cells to endothelial cells through integrin -dependent and -independent mechanisms显示文摘 | Goda S Imai T Yoshie O Yoneda O Inoue H Nagano Y | 2000 | J Immunol2000，164，8： | 1 |
| 18 | Anaplastic lymphoma kinase translocation:a predictive biomarker of permetrexed in patients with non-small cell lung cancer 显示文摘 | Lee J O Kim T M Lee S H | 2011 | J Thorac Oncol2011，6，： | 1 |
| 19 | Stability characteristics of Pt1Ni1/C as cathode catalysts in membrane electrode assembly of polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cell显示文摘 | CHO Y H JEON T Y YOO S J LEE K S AHN M KIM O H CHO Y H LIM J W JUNG N YOON W S CHOE H SUNG Y E | 2012 | Electrochim Acta2012，59，： | 1 |
| 20 | Alveolar soft part sarco- ma metastasized to both the skull and the brain 显示文摘 | Shin T H Jung Y J Kim O L Kim M S | 2012 | J Korean Neu- rosurg Soc2012，52，1： | 1 |
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