|
|
|
题名
|
作者
|
年代
|
出处
|
被引量
|
| 1 | Growth of a polymetallic nodule from northwestern continental margin of the South China Sea and its response to changes in paleoceanographical environment of the late Cenozoic显示文摘In the northern South China Sea,the accumulation of enormous quantities of terrigenous sediment during Cenozoic rendered well-developed polymetallic nodules very rare.In this study,we analyzed a polymetallic nodule from the northwestern continental margin of the South China Sea using microscopic mineralogical observation,electron probes,X-ray diffraction(XRD),ICP-MS,and Be isotope dating.We found the nodule's shell layers rich in different types of microstructures,including columnar,laminar,stack-like,petal-like,and porphyritic structures.The major mineral components of the nodule are MnO2.Unlike nodules from the eastern Pacific basin,this nodule has high contents in Fe,Si,Al,and REEs but low contents in Mn,Cu,Co,and Ni.The Mn/Fe ratio is also low and the average REEs content is 1370.4 ppm.There is a strong positive anomaly of Ce;and the Be(beryllium) isotope dating shows the initial time of growth of the nodule to be about 3.29 Ma.The inner compact layer formed from 3.29 Ma to about 1.83 Ma.The laminar and stack-like structures and the low contents of the terrigenous elements such as Fe,Si,REE,and Al indicate the paleoceanographical environment with weak undersea currents and favorable oxidizing conditions.From 1.83 Ma to 0.73 Ma,the growth rate of the nodule increased by about 3%;the microstructures formed during this period are stack-like and columnar.The contents of Si and Al are increased by nearly 10%,indicating an increase of terrigenous sediment input in the northern South China Sea.The content of Ce is decreased by about 16%,indicating a significant weakening of the oxidizing conditions at the seabed.From 0.73 Ma to 0.69 Ma,the growth rate of the nodule rapidly rose up to 8.27 times that of the nodule's average growth rate,and the contents of Fe,Al,and REEs in the layer also increased,forming a loose layer characterized by oolitic,granular,porphyritic,and petal-like structures,indicating the paleoceanographical environment with a high sedimemtation rate and abundant supply of terrigenous sediment in the northern South China Sea.From 0.69 Ma to 0.22 Ma,the growth rate of the nodule suddenly slowed and the outer compact layer formed.Contents of Fe,Si,REE,Al,Mn,Cu,Co,and Ni in this layer were significantly lower than in other layers.The main structures of the layer are laminar and fissure filling structures.These reflect the paleoceanographical environment with stable undersea currents,poor oxidizing conditions,and other conditions not conducive to nodule growth.The growth process of nodule S04-1DG-1 was found to respond sensitively to the changes of the paleoceanographical environment of the northern South China Sea during the late Cenozoic. | ZHANG ZhenGuo DU YuanSheng WU ChangHang FANG NianQiao YANG ShengXiong LIU Jian SONG ChengBing | 2013 | Science China Earth Sciences2013,56,3: | 5 |
| 2 | Analyses of active faults, seismic activities and sea floor unstable factors of the Zhujiang River Mouth Basin and its adjacent areas显示文摘-On the basis of the data of geophysics and seismic activities, the analyses of the active faults, seismic activities and the sea floor unstable factors of the Zhujiang River Mouth Basin have been made so as to study the characteristics of the compressional subactive continental margin of Cathaysian system, arc littoral strongly active fracture zone, the division of seismic subzone and seismic zone of the continental margin of northern South China Sea, the potential focal area, and to analyze the regional stability. We consider that the Zhujiang River Mouth Basin belongs to a stable or a moderately stable region. | Liu Yixuan, Zhang Yixiang, Zhou Jialun , Xie Yixuan, Lu Chengbing, Zhong Jianqiang and Zhan Wenhuan South China Sea Institute of Oceanology, Academia Sinica, Guangzhou, China | 1990 | Acta Oceanologica Sinica1990,9,3: | 2 |
| 3 | Overexpression of OsSPL9 enhances accumulation of Cu in rice grain and improves its digestibility and metabolism显示文摘Copper(Cu)is an essential trace mineral element for all forms of life,and is an important structural component and co-factor for a variety of metalloenzymes(Pen^a et al.,1999;Bertinato and L'Abbe,2004).In humans,Cu deficiency is not common because of the ubiquitous occurrence of Cu and ease of gastrointestinal absorption(Zidar et al.,1977;Uauy et al.,1998).However,because of the low Cu content in most sources of feed,the use of Cu as a growth promoter to maximize animal production has been well documented in animal feeding(Braude,1945;Lu et al.,2010).Pre- | Mingfeng Tang Chuanshe Zhou Lu Meng Donghai Mao Can Peng Yuxing Zhu Daoyou Huang Zhiliang Tan Caiyan Chen Chengbing Liu Dechun Zhang | 2016 | Journal of Genetics and Genomics2016,43,11: | 2 |
| 4 | Synthesis and characterization of vanadium(III) and vanadium(IV) polymers containing 3,5-pyrazoledicarboxylato显示文摘 | Hui Chen Chengbing Ma Shengchang Xiang Mingqiang Hu Youtao Si Changneng Chen Qiutian Liu | 2008 | Journal of Coordination Chemistry2008,,22: | 1 |
| 5 | Annealing effect on the structure, mechanical and tribological properties of hydrogenated diamond-like carbon films 显示文摘 | Hongxuan Li Chengbing Wang Jianmin Chen Huidi Zhou Huiwen Liu | 2006 | Thin Solid Films2006,515,: | 1 |
| 6 | Surface terminals reconstruction:The way to widen the output voltage of MXene-based aqueous symmetrical microsupercapacitors显示文摘The low anodic oxidation potential severely suppresses the output voltage(≤0.6 V)of MXene-based symmetrical aqueous microsupercapacitors(MSA-MSCs)employing acidic electrolytes.Herein,a surface terminals reconstruction mechanism on cathode of MSA-MSCs adopting aqueous neutral electrolyte(1 M Na_(2)SO_(4))is first revealed by systematical electrochemical experiments and in/ex-situ spectral analysis,which indicates that:the-O terminals on Ti3C2Tx flakes of cathode can combine with intercalated Na+cations during charging process to reconstruct into-ONa units to(i)inhibit the splitting reaction of adjacent water molecules,decreasing cathodic hydrogen evolution potential,more significantly,(ii)lower the potential of zero voltage(P0V)between the symmetrical electrodes to avoid anode oxidation,enabling full use of the unexploited potential range of cathode.Thus,the output voltage of the MSA-MSCs tremendously expanded from 0.6 V in acidic polyacrylamide(PAM)/1 M H_(2)SO_(4)hydrogel electrolyte to 1.5 V in neutral polyacrylamide/1 M Na2SO4 hydrogel electrolyte,boosting the corresponding areal energy density from 9.9 to 34.6μW·h·cm^(-2).The demonstrated deep insight on the surface terminals reconstruction mechanism for synchronously modulating the P0V between symmetrical electrodes and hydrogen evolution potential on cathode provides critical guidance for widening the cell voltage of MSA-MSCs with safer and more inexpensive neutral electrolytes. | Yudong Wu Jimin Fu Ningning He Jun Liu Tao Hua Chengbing Qin Haibo Hu | 2023 | Nano Research2023,16,5: | 0 |
| 7 | Step-edge controlled fast growth of wafer-scale MoSe_(2)films by MOCVD显示文摘Two-dimensional(2D)transition metal dichalcogenides(TMDCs),due to their unique physical properties,have a wide range of applications in the next generation of electronics,optoelectronics,and valleytronics.Large-scale preparation of high-quality TMDCs films is critical to realize these potential applications.Here we report a study on metal-organic chemical vapor deposition(MOCVD)growth of wafer-scale MoSe_(2)films guided by the crystalline step edges of miscut sapphire wafers.We established that the nucleation density and growth rate of MoSe_(2)films were positively correlated with the step-edge density and negatively with the growth temperature.At a certain temperature,the MoSe_(2)domains on the substrate with high step-edge density grow faster than that with low density.As a result,wafer-scale and continuous MoSe_(2)films can be formed in a short duration(30 min).The MoSe_(2)films are of high crystalline quality,as confirmed by systematic Raman and photoluminescence(PL)measurements.The results provide an important methodology for the rapid growth of wafer-scale TMDCs,which may promote the application of 2D semiconductors. | Rui Ji Jing Liao Lintao Li Rongji Wen Mengjie Liu Yifeng Ren Jianghua Wu Yunrui Song Minru Qi Zhixing Qiao Liwei Liu Chengbing Qin Yu Deng Yongtao Tian Suotang Jia Yufeng Hao | 2023 | Nano Research2023,16,7: | 0 |