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| 1 | Recent advances in film cooling enhancement:A review显示文摘Film cooling is an indispensable scheme in the design of highly-efficient cooling configurations to satisfy the thermal protection requirement of turbine hot section components.During the last few decades,vast efforts have been paid on the discrete-hole film cooling enhancement.In this paper,some of the recent literatures related to the passive strategies(such as shaped film cooling holes,upstream ramps,shallow trenches,mesh-fed slots)and the active strategies(such as the use of pulsation modulating device or plasma actuator)for film cooling enhancement are surveyed,with the aim at presenting an updated overview about the state of the art in advanced film cooling.In addition,some challenging issues are also outlined to motivate further investigations in such a broad topic. | Jingzhou ZHANG Shengchang ZHANG Chunhua WANG Xiaoming TAN | 2020 | Chinese Journal of Aeronautics2020，33，4： | 22 |
| 2 | Parameters in wind-wave frequency spectra and their bearings on spectrum forms and growth显示文摘The spectrum variance m0, peak frequency ω0 and peakness factor p are expressed in terms of nondimensional fetch and duration by making use of relations which are derived through comparing and analyzing existing empirical formulas for the growth of significant wave height and period. The main features of spectrum growth as specified by these parameters agree with those of the JONS-WAP experiments. For given wind speed and fetch, the high frequency parts beyond the peaks of shallow water spectra almost coincide with that of the corresponding deep water spectrum, whereas the low frequency parts differ appreciably. The method developed in this paper predicts smaller significant wave height as well as smaller wave period for shallow water spectra in contrast to the theoretical result of Kitaigorodskii ef al, in which the peak frequency, and consequently the significant wave period, remains basically unchanged for different water depths. Spectra are further reduced to a form in which only significant wave | Wen Shengchang (S. C. Wen), Zhang Dacuo Guo Peifang, and Chen Bohai Institute of Physical Oceanography, Ocean University of Qingdao (formerly, Shandong College of Oceanography), Qingdao, China | 1989 | Acta Oceanologica Sinica1989，8，1： | 15 |
| 3 | A hybrid model for numerical wave forecasting and its implementation-Ⅰ.The wind wave model显示文摘The authors make an endeavor to explain why a new hybrid wave model is here proposed when several such models have already been in operation and the so- called third generation wave modej is proving attractive. This part of the paper is devoted to the wind wave model. Both deep and shallow water models have been developed, the former being actually a special case of the latter when water depth is great. The deep water model is exceptionally simple in form. Significant wave height is the only prognostic variable. In comparison with the usual methods to compute the energy input and dissipations empirically or by 'tuning', the proposed model has the merit that the effects of all source terms are combined into one term which is computed through empirical growth relations for significant waves, these relations being, relatively speaking, easier and more reliable to obtain than those for the source terms in the spectral energy balance equation. The discrete part of the model and the implementation of the | Wen Shengchang (S.C. Wen)1, Zhang Dacuo, Chen Bohai and Guo Peifang Institute of Physical Oceanography, Ocean University of Qingdao (Formerly, Shandong College of Oceanography), Qingdao, China | 1989 | Acta Oceanologica Sinica1989，8，1： | 14 |
| 4 | Investigations on Discharge and Decomposition Characteristics of SF6 Under Various Experimental Conditions显示文摘Detection of gas decomposition products is widely used for condition diagnosis of SF6-insulated equipment because of its an- ti-electromagnetic-interference ability and high sensitivity. Previous investigations show that the volume of gas chamber influences the types and concentrations of SF6 decomposition products. Therefore using a newly developed dual gas chromatography (GC) detection sys- tem we investigated the discharge and decomposition of SF6 in a discharge chamber with its volume close to that of the real chambers in GIS. Tests in the chamber were performed with different applied voltage, different electrode arrangements, and different defect types. For discharge between needle-to-plane electrodes, the typical gas decomposition products are SO2F2, SO2 and S2OF10. A near linear growth with the increase of voltage duration is found in the concentration of SO2F2, whereas the growth rates of SO2 and S2OF10 concentration decrease with time. Concentrations of SO2F2, SO2 and S2OF10 at the same voltage duration decrease with the decrease of the voltage amplitude and the increase of the needle-to-plane distance. Change of the gas chamber volume affects the generation rates of SO2F2 and SO2, however not S2OF10. For insulator surface defects, the typical gas decomposition products are CF4, CS2 and SO2. Among which, the concentrations of CF4 and SO2 increase with the voltage duration almost linearly. Moreover, a new parameter that represents the degree of SF6 degradation, the SF6 deterioration ratio, is proposed. In the needle-to-plane case, SF6 deterioration ratio is positively correlated to the fitting value of an averaged discharge capacity. However, the maximum value of SF6 deterioration ratio varies with the defect type. | WANG Yuanyuan JI Shengchang LI Jinyu LIU Hao WANG Wei LU Xu | 2013 | 高电压技术2013，39，8： | 12 |
| 5 | Improved form of wind wave frequency spectrum显示文摘The lower frequency part of the theoretical wind wave spectrum proposed by the authors (Wen et al. , 1988a, b,c) has been improved and the form of spectrum is appreciably simplified. In addition to the field data collected in the Bohai Sea region and used in the previous papers, those obtained in the Huanghai Sea, the East China Sea and the South China Sea have been employed so that the improved spectra can be verified on a more extensive observational basis. Computed results agree with the observations well. Further comparisons have been made between the proposed spectra and the JONSWAP spectrum. Though the two types of spectrum are close to each other in form, the former shows, as a whole, better agreement with the observation than the latter. By introducing an improved relation between the peak-ness factor and significant wave steepness, the spectrum contains only significant wave height and period as parameters. For spectra given in this form, the computed peak frequencies coincide approximately | Wen Shengchang (S. C. Wen ), Zhang Dacuo, Guo Peifang, Wang Wei, Chen Bohai and Tai Weitao Institute of Physical Oceanography, Ocean University of Qingdao, China | 1989 | Acta Oceanologica Sinica1989，8，4： | 10 |
| 6 | A microporous aluminum-based metal-organic framework for high methane,hydrogen,and carbon dioxide storage显示文摘We report a microporous aluminum-based metal-organic framework(MOF),BUT-22 for high methane(CH_(4)),hydrogen(H_(2)),and carbon dioxide(CO2)storage.At 296 K and 80 bar,BUT-22 exhibits a high gravimetric CH4 storage capacity of 530 cm^(3)(STP)/g(0.379 g/g).BUT-22 also has a high gravimetric H_(2)storage capacity of 12 wt.%at 100 bar and 77 K.In addition,the CO_(2)adsorption studies revealed that BUT-22 exhibits a high absolute gravimetric CO2 uptake of 1.7 g/g at 296 K and 40 bar. | Bin Wang Xin Zhang Hongliang Huang Zhangjing Zhang Taner Yildirim Wei Zhou Shengchang Xiang Banglin Chen | 2021 | Nano Research2021，14，2： | 8 |
| 7 | Functional analysis of a novel C-glycosyltransferase in the orchid Dendrobium catenatum显示文摘Flavonoids,which are a diverse class of phytonutrients,are used by organisms to respond to nearly all abiotic stresses and are beneficial for human health.Glycosyltransferase,used during the last step of flavonoid biosynthesis,is important in flavonoid enrichment.However,little is known about glycosyltransferase in the orchid Dendrobium catenatum(D.officinale).In this study,we isolated a novel C-glycosyltransferase(designated DcaCGT)from the orchid D.catenatum by identifying and analyzing 82 putative genes in the GT1 family.DcaCGT could specifically catalyze not only di-C-glycosylation but also O-glycosylation.Apart from the normal function of catalyzing 2-hydroxynaringenin and phloretin to the respective di-C-glycosides,DcaCGT also catalyzes apigenin to cosmosiin.Targeted metabolic profiling of the substrates(2-hydroxynaringenin,phloretin,and apigenin)and products(vitexin,isovitexin,vicenin-2,nothofagin,3’,5’-di-C-glucosylphloretin,and cosmosiin)in different tissues showed that vicenin-2 was the most abundant product of this novel enzyme.Cosmosiin was detected in flowers and flower buds.We also established that DcaCGT functions expanded throughout the evolution of D.catenatum.Residual OGT activity may help D.catenatum resist drought stress.Our study illustrates the function,origin,and differentiation of DcaCGT and provides insights into glycosylation and molecular propagation processes,which can be used to improve the production of flavonoids by the cultivated medicinal plant D.catenatum. | Zhiyao Ren Xiaoyu Ji Zhenbin Jiao Yingyi Luo Guo-Qiang Zhang Shengchang Tao Zhouxi Lei Jing Zhang Yuchen Wang Zhong-Jian Liu Gang Wei | 2020 | Horticulture Research2020，7，1： | 5 |
| 8 | A Hierarchically Porous Metal-Organic Framework from Semirigid Ligand for Gas Adsorption显示文摘层次地多孔的材料在便于集体运输和吸附和分离过程的改善效率起一个重要作用。在这份报纸,新策略被建议认识到一个层次地多孔的金属器官的框架([Cu 2(OH)(L)]·(DMF)0.8(FJU-11, H 3L=3,5-(4-carboxybenzyloxy ) 安息香的酸, DMF=N, N-dimethylformamide ) 经由使用半硬的多羧基的酸。有趣地, FJU-11 向公司 2 拥有大吸附能力和小 isosteric 热。为 FJU-11 的列突破实验在烟道气体的分离加亮它的潜在的申请。 | Lizhen Liu Yingxiang Ye Zizhu Yao Liuqin Zhang Ziyin Li Lihua Wang Xiuling Ma Qian-Huo Chen Zhangjing Zhang Shengchang Xiang | 2016 | Chinese Journal of Chemistry2016，34，2： | 4 |
| 9 | Effect of Ganoderma lucidum spore on expression of insulin-like growth factor-1, nuclear factor-kappa B, and neuronal apoptosis in the epileptic rat brain显示文摘BACKGROUND:It has been reported that Ganoderma lucidum spore powder, a very well known Chinese traditional medicine, can affect immunoregulation, free radical scavenging, and anti-hypoxia responses. OBJECTIVE: To investigate the effect of Ganoderma lucidum spore powder on expression of insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1), nuclear factor-κB (NF-κB) and neuronal apoptosis in rats with pentylenetetrazol (PTZ)-induced epilepsy. DESIGN, TIME AND SETTING: A cellular and molecular biology experiment with randomized controlled study design was performed at the Central Laboratory of Basic Medical College of Jiamusi University from June to August 2005. MATERIALS: Thirty healthy, adult, male, Wistar rats were selected and randomly divided into 3 groups (10 rats per group): control, epilepsy model, and Ganoderma lucidum spore powder. A sub-eclampsia PTZ dose (35 mg/kg) was intraperitoneally injected to induce epilepsy in the latter two groups. Wild Ganoderma lucidum spore powder (30 g/L) was provided by the wild Ganoderma lucidum plant nursery at Jiamusi, China. Immunohistochemical detection and terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase-mediate dUTP nick end-labeling (TUNEL) kits were purchased from Wuhan Boster Biological Technology Co., Ltd., China. METHODS: Ganoderma lucidum spore powder was intragastrically administered at a dose of 10.0 mL/kg, once a day for 28 days. In the epilepsy and control groups, an equivalent volume of normal saline was intragastrically administered. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: Immunoreactivity for IGF-1 and NF-κB/P65 were detected by immunohistochemical staining. Neuronal apoptosis was detected using TUNEL methods. RESULTS: The hippocampus and cerebral cortex of rats with PTZ-induced epilepsy exhibited a higher number of apoptotic cells at high magnification (×400), compared with the control group. Expression of IGF-1 and NF-κB were higher in the epilepsy group, compared with the control group (P < 0.01). In Ganoderma lucidum spore-treated rats, fewer apoptotic cells were observed in the hippocampus and cerebral cortex, expression of NF-κB/P65 was lower, and immunoreactivity to IGF-1 increased more distinctly, compared with the epilepsy group. In addition, seizure latency was longer on 17, 21, and 25 days post-PTZ treatment in the Ganoderma lucidum spore powder group, compared with the epilepsy group (P < 0.05-0.01). CONCLUSION: Ganoderma lucidum spore powder down-regulated expression of NF-κB in brain tissues of rats with PTZ-induced epilepsy, increased immunoreactivity to IGF-1, and inhibited neuronal apoptosis. These results indicated that Ganoderma lucidum spore powder has a neuroprotective effect. | Shuang Zhao Shuqiu Wang Shengchang Zhang Fafang Li | 2008 | Neural Regeneration Research2008，3，8： | 4 |
| 10 | The equilibrium range of wind wave frequency spectrum显示文摘-Theoretical form of equilibrium range is given on the basis of the wind wave frequency spectra proposed by Wenel al. (1988a,b,c, 1989a,b). The effects of peakness factor and water depth are discussed. In the case of deep water the e-quilibrium range is reduced to the form first proposed by Toba (1973) and the coefficient of the formula is shown to be the function of nondimensional fetch or peak frequency. Results of the present paper have been verified through field data. | Wen Shengchang (S. C. Wen) , Zhang Dacuo, Chen Bohai and Guo Peifang Institute of Physical Oceanography, Ocean University of Qingdao, Qingdao, China | 1990 | Acta Oceanologica Sinica1990，9，1： | 4 |
| 11 | A proposed directional function and wind-wave directional spectrum显示文摘Aproposeddirectionalfunctionandwind-wavedirectionalspectrum￥WenShengchang;WuKejian;GuanChanglong;SunShicaiandZhangDacuo(Recei... | Wen Shengchang Wu Kejian Guan Changlong Sun Shicai and Zhang Dacuo (Institute of Physical Oceanography, Ocean University of Oingdao, Oingdao 266003, China) | 1995 | Acta Oceanologica Sinica1995，14，2： | 4 |
| 12 | Study on the Detection Methods of DC Series Arc Fault显示文摘It is difficult to detect and extinguish direct current(DC)arc in power electronics systems,and the arc could easily lead to a fire and cause great damage to surrounding equipment.A DC arc generation simulation unit is established,in which DC series arcs are generated by dragging the moving electrode away from the fixed one with the help of the stepper motor.In addition,a ferrite rod antenna is used to receive the electromagnetic radiation signals induced by the arcs.Based on experiments using the unit,the general characteristics of DC arc,including the pulse characteristics of arc current and source output in corresponding time window,and the frequency-domain characteristics of arc current,are studied.With discussion on three detection methods,it is concluded that the variation of current and voltage of arc,the spectrum of the arc current during the discontinuous intervals and the radiating electromagnetic signal are all features that can be adopted for detecting DC series arc.Therefore,a synthetic judgment method is suggested for further study. | JI Shengchang LIU Yuan ZHU Yeye ZHU Lingyu | 2013 | 高电压技术2013，39，9： | 3 |
| 13 | Improvement on shaped-hole film cooling effectiveness by integrating upstream sand-dune-shaped ramps显示文摘A numerical investigation and experimental validation is performed to address deeper insights into the combined effect of shaped holes and Sand-Dune-shaped upstream Ramp(SDR)on enhancing the film cooling effectiveness,under a wide blowing ratio range(M=0.25–1.5).Three kinds of holes(Cylindrical Hole(CH),Fan-Shaped Hole(FSH),and Crater-Shaped Hole(CSH))are taken into consideration.The SDR shows an inherent affecting mechanism on the mutual interaction of jet-in-crossflow.It aggravates the lateral spreading of cooling jet and thus improves the film cooling uniformity significantly,regardless of film-hole shape and blowing ratio.When the blowing ratio is beyond 1.0,the combined effect of shaped holes and SDR on improving film cooling effectiveness behaves more significantly.It is suggested that FSH-SDR is a most favorable film cooling scheme.For FSH-SDR case,the spatially-averaged film cooling effectiveness is increased monotonously with the increase of blowing ratio,among the present bowing ratio range. | Shengchang ZHANG Jingzhou ZHANG Xiaoming TAN | 2021 | Chinese Journal of Aeronautics2021，34，4： | 3 |
| 14 | A hybrid model for numerical wave forecasting and its implementation-Ⅱ .The discrete part and implementation of the model显示文摘In the first part of the present paper we have explained why we manage to formulate another wave prediction model when so many of them, including the so-called third generation model, have already been in use. The wind-wave part of the proposed model has also been given. Now we proceed to discuss the swell part,the implementation of the model as a prediction method,mumerical experiments done with ideal wind fields and hindcasts made in the Bohai Sea,in the neighboring seas adjacent to China and in the Northwest Pacific. | Zhang Dacuo, Wu Zengmao, Jiang Decai, Wang Wei, Chen Bohai, Tai Weitao, Wen Shengchang,Xu Qichun and Guo Peifang | 1992 | Acta Oceanologica Sinica1992，11，2： | 3 |
| 15 | A laboratory study of directional spectra with maximum likelihood method─I Developing wind wave显示文摘 | Zhao Dongliang Masuda Akira Wen Shengchang and Guan Changlong | 1999 | Acta Oceanologica Sinica1999，18，1： | 2 |
| 16 | High proton conductivity in metalloring-cluster based metalorganic nanotubes显示文摘Two novel anionic single-walled metal-organic nanotubes(MONTs),[(CH_(3))_(2)NH_(2)][ln(cdc)(thb)].2DMF.9.5H_(2)O(FJU-105)and[(CH_(3))_(2)NH_(2)][ln(cdc)(H-btc)]-2DMA·11H_(2)O(FJU-106)(H_(2)cdc=9H-carbazole-3,6-dicarboxylic acid,H_(2)thb=2,5-thiophene dicarboxylic acid,H3btc=1,3,5-benzene tricarboxylic acid),are achieved by employing[ln_(6)(cdc)_(6)]^(6+)metalloring cluster with largest diameter as the secondary building blocks(SBUs).The inner surface of FJU-106 is functionalized by uncoordinated-COOH groups of the H-btc linkers,leading to a higher proton conduction than FJU-105.At 70℃,FJU-106 displays the proton conduction performances among MONTs,up to 1.80×10^(-2)S·cm(^-1).And FJU-105 and FJU-106 are the first examples of MONT proton conductors operating at subzero temperature. | Quanjie Lin Yingxiang Ye Lizhen Liu Zizhu Yao Ziyin Li Lihua Wang Chulong Liu Zhangjing Zhang Shengchang Xiang | 2021 | Nano Research2021，14，2： | 2 |
| 17 | Ganoderma lucidum spore powder modulates Bcl-2 and Bax expression in the hippocampus and cerebral cortex,and improves learning and memory in pentylenetetrazole-kindled rats显示文摘We studied the effects of Ganoderma lucidum spore powder on Bax and Bcl-2 expression and neuronal apoptosis in pentylenetetrazole-kindled epileptic rats.Sixty adult rats were randomly divided into a control group,an epileptic group (kindled) and three medication groups (150,300,450 mg/kg given to kindled rats).Bax and Bcl-2 immunohistochemistry and TUNEL labeling showed that the number of Bax-and TUNEL-positive cells in the hippocampus and cerebral cortex decreased significantly in the high-dose medication group,while the number of Bcl-2 immunoreactive cells increased.The Morris water maze test showed that high-dose treatment significantly shortened escape latency and increased spatial probe trial performance.Our findings indicate that a high dose of Ganoderma lucidum spore powder upregulates the expression of antiapoptotic Bcl-2 protein in the hippocampus and cerebral cortex,inhibits proapoptotic Bax expression,and decreases seizure-induced neuronal apoptosis.Further,Ganoderma lucidum appears to protect against epilepsy-related learning and memory impairments. | Shuang Zhao Shengchang Zhang Shuqiu Wang | 2011 | Neural Regeneration Research2011，6，30： | 2 |
| 18 | Synthesis and characterization of vanadium(III) and vanadium(IV) polymers containing 3,5-pyrazoledicarboxylato显示文摘 | Hui Chen Chengbing Ma Shengchang Xiang Mingqiang Hu Youtao Si Changneng Chen Qiutian Liu | 2008 | Journal of Coordination Chemistry2008，，22： | 1 |
| 19 | Metalorganic frameworks with functional pores for recognition of small molecules显示文摘 | Chen Banglin Xiang Shengchang Qian Guodong | 2010 | Acc Chem Res2010，43，8： | 1 |
| 20 | Study on the noise-level calculation method for capacitor stacks in HVDC converter station显示文摘 | Ji Shengchang Wu Peng Zhang Qiaogen | 2010 | IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery2010，25，3： | 1 |
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