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您的检索式：作者名="Chengran Fang"
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| 1 | Effects of operational factors on soluble microbial products in a carrier anaerobic baffled reactor treating dilute wastewater显示文摘The effects of feed strength, hydraulic residence time (HRT), and operational temperatures on soluble microbial product (SMP) production were investigated, to gain insights into the production mechanism. A carrier anaerobic baffled reactor (CABR) treating dilute wastewater was operated under a wide range of operational conditions, namely, feed strengths of 300–600 mg/L, HRTs of 9– 18 h, and temperatures of 10–28°C. Generally, SMP production increased with increasing feed strength and decreasing temperature. At high temperature (28°C), SMP production increased with decreasing HRT. As the temperature was decreased to 18 and 10°C, the SMP production was at its peak for 12 h HRT. Therefore, temperature could be an important determinant of SMP production along with HRT. A higher SMP to soluble chemical oxygen demand (SCOD) ratio was found at high temperature and long HRT because of complete volatile fatty acid degradation. SMP accounted for 50%–75% of the SCOD in the last chamber of the CABR. As a secondary metabolite, some SMP could be consumed at lower feed strength. | FENG Huajun HU Lifang SHAN Dan FANG Chengran HE Yonghua SHEN Dongsheng | 2008 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2008，20，6： | 12 |
| 2 | Effects of anaerobic composting on tetracycline degradation in swine manure显示文摘Oxytetracycline(OTC) and tetracycline(TC) are the most common TC antibiotics used in human and veterinary medicine.Residual amounts of these antibiotics in manure pose a potential threat to public and ecological health as a result of the potential for them to be released to the environment following land application of manure from animals treated with antibiotics.We investigated the degradation of OTC and TC during anaerobic composting.We tested the effects of temperature and antibiotic concentration on degradation rates in a control and in manure spiked with TCs.We examined changes in p H,biological degradation material(BDM),and moisture corresponding with antibiotic degradation of TCs in the swine manure.Results showed that the OTC and TC concentrations decreased by between 68.54% and 95.50% in all nine treatments following 14 days of anaerobic composting,and the highest removal ef ficiencies were observed at an incubation temperature of 55°C and initial concentrations of 10.36 μg·g^(-1),and 5.96 μg·g^(-1) of OTC and TC,respectively,which were degraded by 95.50%,and 90.06%.During composting at 55 °C and at added concentrations of 5 μg·g^(-1),OTC decreased rapidly,and the time required for50% and 90% degradation was 4.1 and 9.8 days,respectively;for TC,these values were 4.4 and 14.0 days,respectively.Removal ef ficiencies for all TCs correlated well with moisture content of the manure.These results show that composting may be a practical and useful means to reduce concentrations of OTC and TC in swine manure prior to its land application. | Yixuan Chu Chengran Fang Hua Wang Xinkai Wu Yijie Gu Ji Shu | 2017 | Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering2017，25，10： | 6 |
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