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| 1 | Chemical comparison of dried rehmannia root and prepared rehmannia root by UPLC-TOF MS and HPLC-ELSD with multivariate statistical analysis显示文摘To identify the chemical differences which lead to the different therapeutic effects of dried rehmannia root(DRR)and prepared rehmannia root(PRR),we compared the chemical composition of decoctions of randomly purchased DRR and PRR using ultra performance liquid chromatography(UPLC)coupled with time-of-fight mass spectrometry and high performance liquid chromatography(HPLC)coupled with evaporative light scattering detection(ELSD)with the aid of multivariate statistical analysis.Both approaches clearly revealed compositional and quantitative differences between DRR and PRR.UPLC-MS data indicated stachyose,rehmaiono-side A(or rehmaionoside B),acteoside(or forsythiaside,or isoacteoside),6-O-coumaroylajugol(or 6-O-E-feruloylajugol,or 6-O-Z-feruloylajugol)as important discriminators between DRR and PRR decoctions.HPLC-ELSD analysis showed that the content of fructose in the decoctions of PRR was about four times greater than that of DRR(P<10^(-5)),while sucrose content in the decoctions of PRR was only about one seventh of that in DRR(P<0.01).Our results suggest that some compounds,such as fructose,stachyose and rehmaionoside,may be responsible for the differing therapeutic effects of DRR and PRR.Furthermore,improvements in quality control for PRR,which is currently lacking in the Chinese Pharmacopoeia,are recommended. | Qiande Liang Jing Ma Zengchun Ma Yuguang Wang Hongling Tan Chengrong Xiao Ming Liu Beibei Lu Boli Zhang Yue Gao | 2013 | Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica B2013,3,1: | 8 |
| 2 | A highly porous animal bone-derived char with a superiority of promoting nZVI for Cr(Ⅵ)sequestration in agricultural soils显示文摘Paddy soil and irrigation water are commonly contaminated with hexavalent chromium[Cr(Ⅵ)]near urban industrial areas,thereby threatening the safety of agricultural products and human health.In this study,we develop a porous and high specific area bone char(BC)to support nanoscale zero-valent iron(n ZVI)and apply it to remediate Cr(Ⅵ)pollution in water and paddy soil under anaerobic conditions.The batch experiments reveal that BC/n ZVI exhibits a higher removal capacity of 516.7 mg/(g·n ZVI)for Cr(Ⅵ)than n ZVI when normalized to the actual n ZVI content,which is 2.8 times that of n ZVI;moreover,the highest n ZVI utilization is the n ZVI loading of 15%(BC/n ZVI15).The Cr(Ⅵ)removal efficiency of BC/n ZVI15 decreases with increasing p H(4–10).Coexisting ions(phosphate and carbonate)and humic acid can inhibit the removal of Cr(Ⅵ)with BC/n ZVI15.Additionally,BC exhibits a strong advantage in promoting Cr(Ⅵ)removal by n ZVI compared to the widely used biochar and activated carbon.Our results demonstrate that reduction and coprecipitation are the dominant Cr(Ⅵ)removal mechanisms.Furthermore,BC/n ZVI15 shows a significantly higher reduction and removal efficiency as well as a strong anti-interference ability for Cr(Ⅵ)in paddy soil,as compared to n ZVI.These findings provide a new effective material for remediating Cr(Ⅵ)pollution from water and soil. | Kai Liu Fangbai Li Qingwen Tian Chengrong Nie Yibing Ma Zhenlong Zhu Liping Fang Yuanying Huang Siwen Liu | 2021 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2021,33,6: | 7 |
| 3 | Enhanced voltage distribution and breakdown strength performances of oil‐paper composite insulation by adding TiO_(2)nanoparticles显示文摘Oil-paper composite insulation(OPCI)is used as the main insulation material in the converter transformer.However,the dielectric properties of insulating oil and oil‐impregnated paper are markedly mismatched under direct current(DC)voltage,resulting in an unbalanced distribution of voltage,which is considered to be a major cause of large insulation margin but frequent failures.Therefore,it is necessary to adjust the voltage distribution in OPCI to enhance its breakdown strength.In this work,surface‐treated TiO_(2) nanoparticles were employed to modify OPCI.The polarisation current tests revealed that by changing the additive amount of nano-particles,the polarisation intensities of both oil and oil‐impregnated paper could be adjusted.Based on this,a model taking relaxation polarisations into full consideration was established to analyse the voltage distribution in OPCI and predict the optimal concentration.The prepared OPCI with the concentration of 0.02 g/L has desired balanced voltage distribution due to the influence of nanoparticles on interface charge,and therefore high breakdown strengths under both DC voltage and polarity reversal voltage,which can be increased by 22.6%at most.This work puts forward a novel idea to improve insulation property of OPCI and provides a reference for broader application of nanomaterial in power equipment. | Meng Huang Yupeng Ying Baixin Liu Yuzhen Lv Bo Qi Chengrong Li | 2021 | High Voltage2021,6,1: | 4 |
| 4 | Trends and challenges in soil research 2009: linking global climate change to local long-term forest productivity显示文摘 | Zhihong Xu Chengrong Chen Jizheng He Juxiu Liu | 2009 | Journal of Soils and Sediments2009,,2: | 1 |
| 5 | Influenza virus vaccine expressing fusion and attachment protein epitopes of respiratory syncytial virus induces protective antibodies in BALB/c mice显示文摘 | Chengrong Bian Shuzhen Liu Na Liu Guangzhou Zhang Li Xing Yingwei Song Yueqiang Duan Hongjing Gu Ya Zhou Peirui Zhang Zhiwei Li Keming Zhang Zhaohai Wang Shaogeng Zhang Xiliang Wang Penghui Yang | 2014 | Antiviral Research2014,,: | 1 |
| 6 | Interpolation of missing wind data based on ANFIS 显示文摘 | YANG Zhiling LIU Yongqian LI Chengrong | 2001 | Renewable Energy2001,,36: | 1 |
| 7 | Interpolation of missing wind data based on ANFIS 显示文摘 | Yang Zhiling Liu Yongqian Li Chengrong | 2011 | Renewable Energy2011,36,3: | 1 |
| 8 | Butterfly-wing hierarchical metallic glassy nanostructure for surface enhanced Raman scattering显示文摘The surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy(SERS)is a technique for the detection of analytes on the surface with an ultrahigh sensitivity down to the atomic-scale,yet the fabrication of SERS materials such as nanoparticles or arrays of coinage metals often involve multiple complex steps with the high cost and pollution,largely limiting the application of SERS.Here,we report a complex hierarchical metallic glassy(MG)nanostructure by simply replicating the surface microstructure of butterfly wings through vapor deposition technique.The MG nanostructure displays an excellent SERS effect and moreover,a superhydrophobicity and self-cleaning behavior.The SERS effect of the MG nanostructure is attributed to the intrinsic nanoscale structural heterogeneities on the MG surface,which provides a large number of hotspots for the localized electromagnetic field enhancement affirmed by the finite-difference time-domain(FDTD)simulation.Our works show that the MG could be a new potential SERS material with low cost and good durability,well extending the functional application of this kind of material. | Hongyu Jiang Jing Li Chengrong Cao Xiaozhi Liu Ming Liu Yutian Shen Yanhui Liu Qinghua Zhang Weihua Wang Lin Gu Baoan Sun | 2019 | Nano Research2019,12,11: | 1 |
| 9 | KSHV strategies for host dsDNA sensing machinery显示文摘The innate immune system utilizes pattern recognition receptors cyclic GMP-AMP synthase(cGAS)to sense cytosolic double-stranded(ds) DNA and initiate type 1 interferon signaling and autophagy pathway, which collaborate to limit pathogen infections as well as alarm the adaptive immune response. The genomes of herpesviruses are large dsDNA, which represent a major class of pathogen signatures recognized by cellular DNA sensor cGAS. However, to successfully establish the persistent infection, herpesviruses have evolved their viral genes to modulate different aspects of host immune signaling. This review summarizes the evasion strategies of host cGAS DNA sensing pathway by Kaposi's Sarcoma-associated Herpesvirus(KSHV) and their contributions to KSHV life cycles. | Hang Gao Yanyan Song Chengrong Liu Qiming Liang | 2016 | Virologica Sinica2016,31,6: | 0 |
| 10 | Downregulated miR-451a as a feature of the plasma cfRNA landscape reveals regulatory networks of IL-6/IL-6R-associated cytokine storms in COVID-19 patients显示文摘Rapidly spreading coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19)is currently affecting the world.Specifically,cytokine storms are a key feature in a substantial num ber of COVID-19 patients,1 and studies from our group and others suggest that the IL-6/IL-6R cascade plays a dom inant role in symptom-correlated cytokine storms. | Penghui Yang Yingze Zhao Jie Li Chuanyu Liu Linnan Zhu Jie Zhang Yeya Yu Wen-Jing Wang Guanglin Lei Jin Yan Fang Sun Chengrong Bian Fanping Meng Zhe Xu Changqing Bai Beiwei Ye Yuanyuan Guo Liumei Shu Xiaoju Yuan Ning Zhang Yuhai Bi Yi Shi Guizhen Wu Shaogeng Zhang George F.Gao Longqi Liu William J.Liu Hai-Xi Sun | 2021 | Cellular & Molecular Immunology2021,18,4: | 0 |
| 11 | Stability of potentially toxic elements in municipal sludge biochars modified by MgCl2 and phosphate显示文摘Municipal wastewater sludge can be pyrolyzed as biochars to better use nutrients and stabilize carbon compared with other typical technologies,such as landfill and incineration.However,sludge-derived biochars might contain large amounts of potentially toxic elements(PTEs),such as Zn,Cu,Cr,Ni,Pb,and As.The stability of PTEs in biochars might be improved by higher pyrolytic temperatures,which can be further improved by different modifications.Herein,PO4-modification at 300°C and Cl-modification at 700°C were carried out,respectively,to enhance the stability of PTEs.Various leaching tests have been performed to assess the stability of PTEs in biochars,including the synthetic precipitation leaching procedure(SPLP),toxicity characteristic leaching procedure(TCLP),diethylenetriamine pentaacetate(DTPA)extraction,and in vitro simple bioaccessibility extraction test(SBET).The morphological structure,elemental mapping,and mineral formation of the pristine and modified biochars were studied by scanning electron microscopy–energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy(SEM–EDS)and X-ray diffraction(XRD).Our results suggested that the leachability,mobility,plant-availability,and bioaccessibility of most PTEs were decreased by pyrolysis,yet the total contents of PTEs were elevated,especially at 700°C.Generally,modification by phosphates and MgCl2 enhanced the stability of PTEs in biochars.Nevertheless,it should be noted that higher bioaccessibility of PTEs was observed in biochars of P-modification than Cl-modification,which is associated with the dissolution of phosphate precipitates under acidic conditions(pH<2).Additionally,Cl-modification leads to higher plant-available Zn and Cu and bioaccessible Zn compared with the unmodified biochar produced at 700°C. | Qiqi Huang Siqi Chen Jinhao Lin Jingzi Beiyuan Jin Wang Juan Liu Yundang Wu Xiaolian Wu Fuhua Li Wenbing Yuan Chengrong Nie | 2023 | Waste Disposal and Sustainable Energy2023,5,1: | 0 |
| 12 | Main Findings from Survey on Knowledge of HIV/AIDS Prevention and Puberty of High School Students in Rural China显示文摘The purpose of the PO2 project is to improve the special health education on reproductive health and HIV/ AIDS prevention knowledge in classroom education in the rural junior high schools of China. Commissioned by the Ministry of Education(MOE)of China,the Center for Population and Development Studies of Renmin University of China carried out a baseline KAP survey on the | Liu Shuang Duan Chengrong MengXiangjing Sun Juanjuan Zhang Yaohui | 2007 | China Population Today2007,24,1: | 0 |
| 13 | Universal 4-qualifiable fluorene-based building blocks for potential optoelectronic applications显示文摘In the design of conjugated molecules,modular production enables materials to easily realize structure modification and precisely tune their photoelectrical property.Construction of a novel and universal building block is crucial to design and manufacture high performance and stable conjugated molecules for optoelectronic application.Herein,we originally demonstrated a universal 4-qualifiable fluorene-based building block,which is a fundamental molecular segment to functionalize and obtain novel conjugated materials.Compared to the traditional modification at 9-site,additional 4-position functionalization provided an exciting blueprint to not only tune electronic structure and excited state via p-n molecular design engineering and space charge-transfer strategy,but also allow for optimizing intermolecular arrangement and obtaining solution-processing ability.The introduction of the 4-site substituent in fluorene based semiconductors may endow materials with unique properties.Finally,we successfully prepared two stable deep-blue light-emitting conjugated polymer,PODOPF and PODOF,by utilizing the 4-substituent fluorene based building block.It is believable that the performance,stability and processibility of reported outstanding fluorene-based conjugated molecules can be further optimized based on this universal building block. | Xiang An Jinghao Yang Man Xu Lili Sun Lubing Bai Kai Wang Zhiqiang Zhuo Yingying Zheng Jinyi Lin Xuehua Ding Yuyu Liu Linghai Xie Chengrong Yin Wei Huang | 2022 | Chinese Chemical Letters2022,33,12: | 0 |