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| 1 | On-board measurement of particle numbers and their size distribution from a light-duty diesel vehicle:Influences of VSP and altitude显示文摘In this study,the particle size-resolved distribution from a China-3 certificated light-duty diesel vehicle was measured by using a portable emission measurement system(PEMS).In order to examine the influences of vehicle specific power(VSP) and high-altitude operation,measurements were conducted at 8 constant speeds,which ranged from 10 to 80 km/hr at10 km/hr intervals,and two different high altitudes,namely 2200 and 3200 m.The results demonstrated that the numbers of particles in all size ranges decreased significantly as VSP increased when the test vehicle was running at lower speeds(< 20 km/hr),while at a moderate speed(between 30 and 60 km/hr),the particle number was statistically insensitive to increase VSP.Under high-speed cruising conditions,the numbers of ultrafine particles and PM2.5were insensitive to changes in VSP,but the numbers of nanoparticles and PM10 surged considerably.An increase in the operational altitude of the test vehicle resulted in increased particle number emissions at low and high driving speeds;however,particle numbers obtained at moderate speeds decreased as altitude rose.When the test vehicle was running at moderate speeds,particle numbers measured at the two altitudes were very close,except for comparatively higher number concentrations of nanoparticles measured at 2200 m. | Jia Liu Yunshan Ge Xin Wang Lijun Hao Jianwei Tan Zihang Peng Chuanzhen Zhang Huiming Gong Ying Huang | 2017 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2017，29，7： | 12 |
| 2 | Design Property Network-Based Change Propagation Prediction Approach for Mechanical Product Development显示文摘Design changes are unavoidable during mechanical product development; whereas the avalanche propagation of design change imposes severely negative impacts on the design cycle. To improve the validity of the change propagation prediction, a mathematical programming model is presented to predict the change propagation impact quantitatively. As the foundation of change propagation prediction, a design change analysis model(DCAM)is built in the form of design property network. In DCAM,the connections of the design properties are identified as the design specification, which conform to the small-world network theory. To quantify the change propagation impact, change propagation intensity(CPI) is defined as a quantitative and much more objective assessment metric.According to the characteristics of DCAM, CPI is defined and indicated by four assessment factors: propagation likelihood, node degree, long-chain linkage, and design margin. Furthermore, the optimal change propagation path is searched with the evolutionary ant colony optimization(ACO) algorithm, which corresponds to the minimized maximum of accumulated CPI. In practice, the change impact of a gear box is successfully analyzed. The proposed change propagation prediction method is verified to be efficient and effective, which could provide different results according to various the initial changes. | songhua ma zhaoliang jiang wenping liu chuanzhen huang | 2017 | Chinese Journal of Mechanical Engineering2017，30，3： | 8 |
| 3 | Effects of FDM-3D printing parameters on mechanical properties and microstructure of CF/PEEK and GF/PEEK显示文摘Fused deposition modeling(FDM)has unique advantages in the rapid prototyping of thermoplastics which have been developed in diverse fields.However,although great efforts have been made to optimize FDM process,the mechanical properties of printed parts are limited by the weak interlamination bonding as well as the poor performance of raw filaments used,such as acrylonitrile butadiene styrene(ABS),polylactic acid(PLA).Adding fibers into thermoplastic matrix and preparing high-performance filaments have been indicated to enhance the properties of fabricated parts.Recently,heat-resistant polyetheretherketone(PEEK)and its fiber reinforced composites were proposed for FDM process due to overcoming the limitation of equipment and process.However,few researches have been reported on the effects of FDM-3 D printing parameters on the mechanical properties of fiber reinforced PEEK composites.Therefore,5 wt%carbon fiber(CF)and glass fiber(GF)reinforced PEEK composite filaments were prepared respectively in this study.The effects of various printing parameters including nozzle temperature,platform temperature,printing speed and layer thickness on the mechanical properties(including tensile strength,flexural strength and impact strength)were surveyed.To analyze the microstructure and failure reasons of printed CF/PEEK and GF/PEEK samples,the tensile fractured surfaces were investigated via scanning electron microscope(SEM). | Peng WANG Bin ZOU Shouling DING Lei LI Chuanzhen HUANG | 2021 | Chinese Journal of Aeronautics2021，34，9： | 7 |
| 4 | Experimental study of surface integrity and fatigue life in the face milling of Inconel 718显示文摘 | Xiangyu WANG Chuanzhen HUANG Bin ZOU Guoliang LIU Hongtao ZHU Jun WANG | 2018 | Frontiers of Mechanical Engineering2018，13，2： | 5 |
| 5 | Annual Consultation on the Likelihood of Earthquakes in Continental China: Its Scientific and Practical Merits显示文摘Since the 1970s, Chinese seismologists have started to conduct the Annual Consultation on the Likelihood of Coming Earthquakes in the Next Year. This approach has unique scientific and practical merits either as an active response to the social needs in the situation that earthquake prediction research meets many difficulties, or as a real forward prediction test persistently conducted for 1/3 century. It is a pity that such an approach has not been well-known by international seismological community, and the scientific merits of such an endeavor is sometimes regrettably underestimated. | Wu Zhongliang Liu Jie Zhu Chuanzhen Jiang Changsheng Huang Fuqiong | 2007 | Earthquake Research in China2007，21，4： | 5 |
| 6 | Nano-enhanced biolubricant in sustainable manufacturing:From processability to mechanisms显示文摘To eliminate the negative effect of traditional metal-working fluids and achieve sustainable manufacturing,the usage of nano-enhanced biolubricant(NEBL)is widely researched in minimum quantify lubrication(MQL)machining.It's improved tool wear and surface integrity have been preliminarily verified by experimental studies.The previous review papers also concluded the major influencing factors of processability including nano-enhancer and lubricant types,NEBL concentration,micro droplet size,and so on.Nevertheless,the complex action of NEBL,from preparation,atomization,infiltration to heat transfer and anti-friction,is indistinct which limits preparation of process specifications and popularity in factories.Especially in the complex machining process,in-depth understanding is difficult and meaningful.To fll this gap,this paper concentrates on the comprehensive quantitative assessment of processability based on tribological,thermal,and machined surface quality aspects for NEBL application in turning,milling,and grinding.Then it attempts to answer mechanisms systematically considering multi-factor influence of molecular structure,physicochemical properties,concentration,and dispersion.Firstly,this paper reveals advanced lubrication and heat transfer mechanisms of NEBL by quantitative comparison with biolubricant-based MQL machining.Secondly,the distinctive filmformation,atomization,and infiltration mechanisms of NEBL,as distinguished from metal-working fluid,are clarified combining with its unique molecular structure and physical properties.Furtherly,the process optimization strategy is concluded based on the synergistic relationship analysis among process variables,physicochemical properties,machining mechanisms,and performance of NEBL.Finally,the future development directions are put forward aiming at current performance limitations of NEBL,which requires improvement on preparation and jet methods respects.This paper will help scientists deeply understand effective mechanism,formulate process specifications,and find future development trend of this technology. | Yanbin ZHANG Hao Nan LI Changhe LI Chuanzhen HUANG Hafiz Muhammad ALI Xuefeng XU Cong MAO Wenfeng DING Xin CUI Min YANG Tianbiao YU Muhammad JAMIL Munish Kumar GUPTA Dongzhou JIA Zafar SAID | 2022 | Friction2022，10，6： | 5 |
| 7 | Aerodynamic configuration integration design of hypersonic cruise aircraft with inward-turning inlets显示文摘In this work, a novel airframe/propulsion integration design method of the wing-body configuration for hypersonic cruise aircraft is proposed, where the configuration is integrated with inward-turning inlets. With the help of this method, the major design concern of balancing the aerodynamic performance against the requirements for efficient propulsion can be well addressed. A novel geometric parametrically modelling method based on a combination of patched class and shape transition(CST) and COONs surface is proposed to represent the configuration, especially a complex configuration with an irregular inlet lip shape. The modelling method enlarges the design space of components on the premise of guaranteeing the configuration integrity via special constraints imposed on the interface across adjacent surfaces. A basic flow inside a cone shaped by a dual-inflection-point generatrix is optimized to generate the inward-turning inlet with improvements of both compression efficiency and flow uniformity. The performance improvement mechanism of this basic flow is the compression velocity variation induced by the variation of the generatrix slope along the flow path. At the design point, numerical simulation results show that the lift-to-drag ratio of the configuration is as high as 5.2 and the inlet works well with a high level of compression efficiency and flow uniformity. The design result also has a good performance on off-design conditions. The achievement of all the design targets turns out that the integration design method proposed in this paper is efficient and practical. | Jifei WANG Jinsheng CAI Chuanzhen LIU Yanhui DUAN Yaojie YU | 2017 | Chinese Journal of Aeronautics2017，30，4： | 5 |
| 8 | Eutectic nucleation in Al-25wt.% Si alloy through DSC显示文摘Eutectic nucleation in hypereutectic Al-25wt.%Si alloy with the addition of P was studied by calculating the activation energy and nucleation work. The results indicate that P refinement, which can decrease the activation energy as well as nucleation work of eutectic solidification, can increase the eutectic nucleation frequency of Al-25wt.%Si alloy, so the addition of P can refine the eutectic structures of hypereutectic Al-Si alloys. According to the calculations, there is a certain relationship between the precipitation of primary silicon and eutectic solidification, and the eutectic nucleation mode is independent of morphology transition. | WU Yuying LIU Xiangfa JIANG Binggang HUANG Chuanzhen | 2010 | Rare Metals2010，29，1： | 5 |
| 9 | In-situ Fabricated TiB_2 Particle-whisker Synergistically Toughened Ti(C,N)-based Ceramic Cutting Tool Material显示文摘The mechanical properties of ceramic cutting tool materials can be modified by introducing proper content of nanoparticles or whiskers.However,the process of adding whiskers or nanoparticles has the disadvantages of high cost and health hazard as well as the agglomeration;although a new in-situ two-step sintering process can solve the above problems to some extent,yet the problems of low conversion ratio of the raw materials and the abnormal grain growth exist in this process.In this paper,an in-situ one-step synthesis technology is proposed,which means the growth of whiskers or nanoparticles and the sintering of the compact can be accomplished by one time in furnace.A kind of Ti(C,N)-based ceramic cutting tool material synergistically toughened by TiB_2 particles and whiskers is fabricated with this new process.The phase compositions,relationships between microstructure and mechanical properties as well as the toughening mechanisms are analyzed by means of X-ray diffraction(XRD)and scanning electron microscopy(SEM).The composite which is sintered under a pressure of 32 MPa at a temperature of 1700℃in vacuum holding for 60 min can get the optimal mechanical properties.Its flexural strength,fracture toughness and Vickers hardness are 540 MPa,7.81 MPa?m^(1/2)and 20.42 GPa,respectively.The composite has relatively high density,and the in-situ synthesized TiB_2 whiskers have good surface integrity,which is beneficial for the improvement of the fracture toughness.It is concluded that the main toughening mechanisms of the present composite are whiskers pulling-out and crack deflection induced by whiskers,crack bridging by whiskers/particles and multi-scale particles synergistically toughening.This study proposes an in-situ one-step synthesis technology which can be well used for fabricating particles and whiskers synergistically toughened ceramic tool materials. | LIU Hanlian SHI Qiang HUANG Chuanzhen ZOU Bin XU Liang WANG Jun | 2015 | Chinese Journal of Mechanical Engineering2015，28，2： | 4 |
| 10 | MULTI-SCALE AND MULTI-PHASE NANOCOMPOSITE CERAMIC TOOLS AND CUTTING PERFORMANCE显示文摘先进陶器的切工具材料 Al_2O_3/TiC/TiN (LTN ) 被微规模的 TiC 粒子和 nano 规模听粒子的加入和分散在氧化铝矩阵开发。与最佳的分散并且制作的技术,陶器的工具材料能得到的这多尺度、多相的 nanocomposite 更高的曲折力量和破裂坚韧比 Al_2O_3/TiC (副) 的没有 nano 规模听粒子的陶器的工具材料,特别破裂坚韧罐头活动范围到 7.8 MPa?m^(0.5 ) 。nano 规模听能导致谷物 fining 效果并且支持 sintering 过程得到更高的密度。共存的 transgranular 并且内部微规模的 TiC 和 nano 规模锡导致的小粒的破裂模式,和同类、使增加密度的微观结构能导致效果的显著加强并且韧化。切的表演并且穿先进多尺度、多相的 nanocomposite 的机制陶器的切工具被研究。 | HUANG Chuanzhen LIU Hanlian WANG Jun WANG Hui | 2007 | Chinese Journal of Mechanical Engineering2007，20，5： | 3 |
| 11 | Synergistically Toughening Effect of SiC Whiskers and Nanoparticles in Al_2O_3-based Composite Ceramic Cutting Tool Material显示文摘In recent decades, many additives with different characteristics have been applied to strengthen and toughen Al_2O_3-based ceramic cutting tool materials. Among them, SiC whiskers and SiC nanoparticles showed excellent performance in improving the material properties. While no attempts have been made to add SiC whiskers and SiC nanoparticles together into the ceramic matrix and the synergistically toughening effects of them have not been studied. An Al_2O_3-SiC_w-SiC_(np) advanced ceramic cutting tool material is fabricated by adding both one-dimensional SiC whiskers and zero-dimensional SiC nanoparticles into the Al_2O_3 matrix with an effective dispersing and mixing process. The composites with 25 vol% SiC whiskers and 25 vol% SiC nanoparticles alone are also investegated for comparison purposes. Results show that the Al_2O_3-SiC_w-SiC_(np) composite with both 20 vol% SiC whiskers and 5 vol% SiC nanoparticles additives have much improved mechanical properties. The flexural strength of Al_2O_3-SiC_w-SiC_(np) is 730±95 MPa and fracture toughness is 5.6±0.6 MPa·m^(1/2). The toughening and strengthening mechanisms of SiC whiskers and nanoparticles are studied when they are added either individually or in combination. It is indicated that when SiC whiskers and nanoparticles are added together, the grains are further refined and homogenized, so that the microstructure and fracture mode ratio is modified. The SiC nanoparticles are found helpful to enhance the toughening effects of the SiC whiskers. The proposed research helps to enrich the types of ceramic cutting tool and is benefit to expand the application range of ceramic cutting tool. | LIU Xuefei LIU Hanlian HUANG Chuanzhen WANG Limei ZOU Bin ZHAO Bin | 2016 | Chinese Journal of Mechanical Engineering2016，29，5： | 3 |
| 12 | Simulation of growing GaN in vertical HVPE reactor显示文摘The paper reports the setting up of a model of fluid dynamic for GaN HVPE system and the simulation. It is found that when the direction of gravity is opposite to the direction of GaCl flow inlet,there exits a distance at which the uniformity of the deposition is optimal. Here the good uniformity of the deposition is obtained when the distance between the substrate and GaCl inlet is 5 cm. The parameters of gas flow used in growing GaN are also optimized. In addition, the influence of gravity and buoyancy on the deposition of GaN is discussed, too. It is found that the angle between the direction of gravity and the direction of GaCl flow inlet has a major effect on the deposition rate and the uniformity of the growth. Compared with the situation when the direction of gravity is the same with the direction of GaCl flow inlet, although the deposition rate of GaN has decreased obviously, the uniformity of the deposition has improved largely when the direction of gravity is opposite to the direction of GaCl flow inlet. | ZHAO ChuanZhen, XIU XiangQian , ZHANG Rong , XIE ZiLi, LIU Bin, LIU ZhanHui, YAN HuaiYue & ZHENG YouDou Jiangsu Provincial Key Laboratory of Advanced Photonic and Electronic Materials, Department of Physics, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, China | 2010 | Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy)2010，53，1： | 3 |
| 13 | Design and Simulation of Flow Field for Bone Tissue Engineering Sca old Based on Triply Periodic Minimal Surface显示文摘A novel method was proposed to design the structure of a bone tissue engineering scafold based on triply periodic minimal surface.In this method,reverse engineering software was used to reconstruct the surface from point cloud data.This method overcomes the limitations of commercially available software packages that prevent them from generating models with complex surfaces used for bone tissue engineering scafolds.Additionally,the fluid feld of the scafolds was simulated through a numerical method based on fnite volume and the cell proliferation performance was evaluated via an in vitro experiment.The cell proliferation and the mass flow evaluated in a bioreactor further verifed the flow feld simulated using computational fluid dynamics.The result of this study illustrates that the pressure value drops rapidly from 0.103 Pa to 0.011 Pa in the y-axis direction and the mass flow is unevenly distributed in the outlets.The mass flow in the side outlets is observed to be approximately 24.3 times higher thanthe bottom.Importantly,although the mean value of wall shear stress is signifcantly more than 0.05 Pa,there is stil a large area with a suitable shear stress below 0.05 Pa where most cells can proliferate well.The result shows that th inlet velocity 0.0075 m/s is suitable for cell proliferation in the scafold.This study provides an insight into the design analysis,and in vitro experiment of a bone tissue engineering scafold. | Zhen Wang Chuanzhen Huang Jun Wang Peng Wang Shisheng Bi Ch Asad Abbas | 2019 | Chinese Journal of Mechanical Engineering2019，32，2： | 2 |
| 14 | In-flight performance analysis of the navigation augmentation payload on LEO communication satellite:a preliminary study on WT01 mission显示文摘With the development of the Low Earth Orbit(LEO)communication constellations,it has become a hot area of research to provide additional navigation augmentation services.Limited by volume,weight,power consumption,and running time,the in-flight performance of navigation augmentation payload remains to be investigated.In this paper,we analyze the data quality of on-board GNSS observation and evaluate the precision of short-arc dynamic Precise Orbit Determination(POD)performance based on the WangTong-01(WT01)mission.Furthermore,the downlink navigation measurement data of WT01 satellites are analyzed and compared with the GNSS observations.The results show that the average multipath errors of the WT01 on-board GPS L1,L2 and BeiDou Satellite Navigation System(BDS)B1,B2 code observation are 0.54,0.74,0.65,and 0.58 m,respectively.The short-arc dynamic POD three-dimensional(3D)overlapping accuracy is 7.1 cm.The average multipath errors of downlink navigation signal Z1 and Z2 are 0.81 and 0.80 m,respectively,which at the same order of magnitude as GNSS signals.The maximum Carrier-to-Noise Ratio(C/N0)value of WT01 downlink measurement data can reach 60 dB Hz,which is much stronger than GNSS and indicates the navigation signals of LEO satellites can meet the basic requirement of navigation augmentation. | Ziqian Wu Baoguo Yu Chuanzhen Sheng Jingkui Zhang Song Xie Cailun Wu | 2022 | Geo-Spatial Information Science2022，25，1： | 2 |
| 15 | An assessment of how distance and diesel oxidation catalyst will impact thermal decomposition behaviors of particles显示文摘Decomposition mass loss and pyrolysis products analyses of particles sampled at various locations along the tailpipe of a Euro-IV diesel engine were performed using a thermo gravimetry in conjunction with Fourier transformation infrared spectrometrymass spectrum.Diesel particles were collected at the same location with and without diesel oxidation catalyst(DOC)mounted on the test engine separately.The three poles in thermal gravity-differential thermal gravity images suggested that the decomposition process of diesel particles could be divided into three stages which correspond to the decompositions of lower boiling substances,higher boiling substances and soot respectively.It is noticed that no matter whether DOC was mounted or not,the further the particles were sampled away from the engine block,the lower the peak temperatures and the heavier the mass losses within the first two stages,which indicated that the soluble organic fraction in the particle samples increased and therefore lowering the activation energy of thermal decomposition.Hydroxyl,ammonia,C_xH_y fragments,benzene,toluene,and phenol were found to be the primary products of particle decomposition,which didn’t change with the location of particle sample point.The employment of DOC increased the activation energy for particle oxidation and resulted in a higher peak temperature and lower mass loss within the first-stage.Moreover,the C=O stretching bands of aldehyde and ketone at 1771 cm-1 was only detected without a DOC,while the N02 peak at 1634 cm-1 was solely noticed with the presence of DOC.Compared to the first-stage pyrolysis products,more polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons and less C_xH_y fragments were seen in the second-stage. | Mengzhu Zhang Yunshan Ge Chuanzhen Zhang Xin Wang | 2020 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2020，32，4： | 2 |
| 16 | Preparation of a-alumina coated carbide tools by the solgel process显示文摘 | Chen Yuanchun Ai Xing Huang Chuanzhen | 2000 | Materials Science and Engineering A2000，288，1： | 1 |
| 17 | Mechanical protrerties and microstructure of ZrO2 TiN Al2O3 composite ceramics显示文摘 | SunJing Huang Chuanzhen Wang Jun | 2006 | Materials Science and Engineering A2006，416，2006： | 1 |
| 18 | Enhancement of color purity in blue-emitting fluorene-pyridine-based copolymers by controlling the chain rigidity and effective conjugation length显示文摘 | Yang Wei Huang Jian Liu Chuanzhen | 2004 | Polymer2004，45，3： | 1 |
| 19 | An investigation into the radial-mode abrasive waterjet turning process on high tensile steels显示文摘 | Weiyi Li Hongtao Zhu Jun Wang Yasser M. Ali Chuanzhen Huang | 2013 | International Journal of Mechanical Sciences2013，，： | 1 |
| 20 | Archi- tecture, implementation and application of complex e- vent processing in enterprise information systems based on RFID 显示文摘 | Zang Chuanzhen Fan Yushun Liu Renjing | 2007 | Enterprise Information Systems2007，1，1： | 1 |
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