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3篇 您的检索式:作者名="Chun Hoi Yan"
    题名 作者 年代 出处 被引量
1Abnormal subchondral bone remodeling and its association with articular cartilage degradation in knees of type 2 diabetes patients显示文摘Type 2 diabetes(T2 D) is associated with systemic abnormal bone remodeling and bone loss. Meanwhile,abnormal subchondral bone remodeling induces cartilage degradation, resulting in osteoarthritis(OA).Accordingly, we investigated alterations in subchondral bone remodeling, microstructure and strength in knees from T2 D patients and their association with cartilage degradation. Tibial plateaus were collected from knee OA patients undergoing total knee arthroplasty and divided into non-diabetic(n = 70) and diabetes(n = 51) groups. Tibial plateaus were also collected from cadaver donors(n = 20) and used as controls.Subchondral bone microstructure was assessed using micro-computed tomography. Bone strength was evaluated by micro-finite-element analysis. Cartilage degradation was estimated using histology. The expression of tartrate-resistant acidic phosphatase(TRAP), osterix, and osteocalcin were calculated using immunohistochemistry. Osteoarthritis Research Society International(OARSI) scores of lateral tibial plateau did not differ between non-diabetic and diabetes groups, while higher OARSI scores on medial side were detected in diabetes group. Lower bone volume fraction and trabecular number and higher structure model index were found on both sides in diabetes group. These microstructural alterations translated into lower elastic modulus in diabetes group. Moreover, diabetes group had a larger number of TRAP^+ osteoclasts and lower number of Osterix^+ osteoprogenitors and Osteocalcin^+ osteoblasts. T2 D knees are characterized by abnormal subchondral bone remodeling and microstructural and mechanical impairments, which were associated with exacerbated cartilage degradation. In regions with intact cartilage the underlying bone still had abnormal remodeling in diabetes group, suggesting that abnormal bone remodeling may contribute to the early pathogenesis of T2 D-associated knee OA.Yan Chen Yong-Can Huang Chun Hoi Yan Kwong Yuen Chiu Qingjun Wei Jingmin Zhao X Edward Guo Frankie Leung William W Lu 2017Bone Research2017,5,4:10
2Fracture of Extensively Porous-Coated Cylindrical Femoral Stem Following Revision Total Hip Arthroplasty显示文摘Total hip arthroplasty (THA) is one of the most clinically successful surgeries.Despite the prevalence of THA,the number of revisions for septic or aseptic reasons continues to increase.Chao-Fan Zhang Chun Hoi Yan Fu Yuen Ng Ping Keung Chan Kwong Yuen Chiu 2016Chinese Medical Journal2016,,11:1
3Review article: Treatments for bone loss in revision total knee arthroplasty 显示文摘Yi Yan Qiu Chun Hoi Yan Kwong Yuen Chiu 2012Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery2012,20,1:1
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