|
|
|
题名
|
作者
|
年代
|
出处
|
被引量
|
| 1 | Skin fold thickness at abdomen:a simple anthropometric measurement may compliment metabolic syndrome definition in patients with normal waist circumference显示文摘Backgroud and Objectives Previous studies have reported that skin fold thickness (SF) strongly correlated with insulin resistance in the metabolic syndrome (MetS). In this study, we developed a MetS definition by SF at A8 point (SFA8) on Erdheim diagram(MetSSFA8) in essential hypertensive patients. Subjects and Methods Medical records of 268 essential hypertensive patients (126males and 122 females) were analyzed, including 210 non-diabetic patients (NDM group) and 58 patients with diabetes (DM group).The mean age was 61.4 ± 9.9 and 59.0 ± 11.0 years, respectively. The control group consisted of 90 non-diabetic, non-hypertensive patients with a mean age of 58.0 ± 11.3 years. The proposed MetSSFA8 definition included SFA8 specific values ( ≥30 mm in female and ≥27 mm in male) and at least two of the following: raised triglyceride levels ( ≥1.7 mmol/L), or specific treatment for this lipid abnormality; raised blood pressure (SBP≥130 mmHg and/or DBP≥85 mmHg), or treatment of previously diagnosed hypertension;reduced HDL-cholesterol (< 1.03 mmol/L in men, <1.29 mmol/L in women), or specific treatment for this lipid abnormality; raised fasting plasma glucose (≥5.6 mmol/l), or previously diagnosed DM. Metabolic Syndrome by the National Cholesterol Education Program and International Diabetes Federation definitions were determined with abdominal obesity defined by Asia-Pacific criteria for waist circumference (NCEPA and IDFA). Results The percentage of MetS as defined by NCEPA, IDFA and MetSSFA8 in NDM group was lower than that of NCEPA, IDFA and MetSSFA8 in DM group [OR=7.7 (95%CI, 2.9-20.2) and 2.5 (95%CI, 1.4-4.8) and 2.7(95%CI, 1.3-5.6), respectively] and higher than that of the control group [OR=53.3 (95%CI, 16.7-170.6), 5.8 (95%CI, 2.6-13.2) and18.8 (95%CI, 7.3-48.7), respectively]. The percentage of MetS by NCEPA, IDFA and MetSSFA8 in males in NDM group was lower than the percentage of MetS by NCEPA, IDFA and MetSSFA8 in females in NDM group (50.8% and 77.9%, P< 0.001; 15,9% and 67.2%, P< 0.001; 60.3% and 73.8%, P <0.05, respectively). In subjects with normal WC or both normal WC and BMI, the percentage of MetS by SFAS was higher than that the percentage of MetS by NCEPA (36.9% and 50.8%, P< 0.05 and 36.0% and 51.0%, P< 0.05).The sensitivity, specificity, false positive rate, positive predictive value, negative predictive value of MetSSFA8 assessed with NCEPA definitions were 0.87, 0.73, 0.27, 0.79 and 0.82, respectively. There was a close agreement between MetSSFA8 and NCEPA (The coefficient of Kapa was 0.60, P< 0.001). Conclusions The MetSSFA8 definition was developed which may be useful in order to define and manage MetS in patients with normal WC or normal weight. | Toan C Nguyen Thai Q Ngo Son V Nguyen Hieu T Luong Khoa TA Pham Cong D Nguyen | 2006 | Journal of Geriatric Cardiology2006，3，2： | 2 |
| 2 | Jordan normal form for linear cocyclespsu显示文摘 | Arnold L Cong N D Oseledec V J | 1997 | Random Operators and Stochastic Equations1997，7，4： | 1 |
| 3 | The distributed model intercomparison project(DMIP):motivation and experiment design显示文摘 | Smith M B Seo D J Koren V I Reed S M Zhang Z Duan Q Moreda F Cong S | 2004 | Journal of Hydrology2004，298，： | 1 |
| 4 | Ancient co-speciation of simian foamy viruses and primates显示文摘 | Switzer W M Salemi M Shanmugam V Gao F Cong M E Kuiken C Bhullar V Beer B E Vallet D Gauti- er-Hion A Tooze Z Villinger F Holmes E C He- neine W | 2005 | Nature2005，434，： | 1 |
| 5 | Fabrication of polyethy- lene glycol/polyvinylidene fluoride core/shell nanofibers via melt eleetrospinning and their characteristics 显示文摘 | Cong V D Nguyen T T T Park J S | 2012 | Solar Energ Mater Solar Cells2012，104，9： | 1 |
| 6 | The calpain system显示文摘 | Goll D E Thompson V F Li H Wei W Cong J | 2003 | Physiol Rev2003，83，： | 1 |
| 7 | A novel enzy- matic biodegradable route for PLA/EVA blends under agricul- tural soil of Vietnam 显示文摘 | CONG D V HOANG T GIANG N V | 2012 | Mater Sci Eng C2012，32，3： | 1 |
| 8 | 查看详情显示文摘 | Yavuz C T Mayo J T Yu W W Prakash A Falkner J C Yean S Cong L L Shipley H J Kan A Tomson M Natelson D Colvin V L | | 0，，： | 1 |
| 9 | A new formula for screening metabolic syndrome in Asians:skin fold thickness at A8 point on Erdheim diagram and waist circumference显示文摘Background and objectives Recent studies have shown that abdominal obesity is an important component for the diagnosis of metabolic syndrome (MS) and MS is a high risk factor for cardiovascular disease and diabetes mellitus. The aim of this study was to develop a new formula for screening and diagnosis of MS using the waist circumference (WC) and skin fold thickness at the point A8 (SFA8) on the Erdheim diagram. Methods A total of 358 essential hypertensive patients (189 male and 169 female) with a mean age of 59.0±9.7 years were included; 151 healthy people (79 male, 72 female) with a mean age of 57.3±12.1 years (similar to hypertensive patients) who were non-hypertensive and non-diabetic served as a control group. All subjects had no evidence of hepatic, renal, or endocrine disease as determined by history, physical examination and screening blood tests. Height, weight, WC, SFA8, blood pressure (BP), fasting plasma glucose, HDL-cholesterol and triglyceride levels were measured in all subjects. Abdominal obesity measured by WC using the Asia-Pacific criteria (IDFA) was applied for meeting the MS definition. The normal value of SFA8 was measured in the non- MS group. Relationships between SFA8 and systolic BP, diastolic BP, fasting plasma glucose, HDL-cholesterol and triglyceride levels were calculated in the control group. A new formula was developed according to high SFA8 and high WC. Results The normal value of SFA8 in non-MS group was 23.6±7.2 mm in male and 26.5±4.6 mm in female, respectively. The value of SFA8 in MS group was 36.7± 7.4 mm in male and 38.9 ± 8.1 mm in female, respectively. The value of WC in MS group and non-MS group were 92.5±3.0 cm and 79.4±6. 1 cm in male and 86.3±6.4 cm and 74.7±5.4 cm in female, respectively. There was a correlation between SFA8 and systolic BP, diastolic BP, fasting plasma glucose, HDL-cholesterol and triglyceride in control group (the correlation coefficients were 0.29, 0.23, 0.25, -0.31 and 0.46, respectively, P < 0.01). A new formula for MS was suggested as high WC (≥ 90 cm in male, ≥ 80 cm in female) + high SFA8 (≥ 30 mm). The sensitivity, specificity, false positive rate, false negative rate, positive predictive value, and negative predictive value of the new formula assessed with the IDFA definition were 94%, 93%, 7%, 6%, 92% and 95%, respectively. The percentage of all patients who met the criteria for MS by conventional definition was 46.2%. The percentage of all patients who met the criteria by the new definition was 47.0%. There was no difference between the prevalence percentage of the MS according to new criteria and the IDFA criteria in all patients, in male and in female, respectively (P > 0.05). Conclusion This new formula for MS might be useful for easy screening. The advantage over current criteria is the lack of need for laboratory testing. | Toan C Nguyen Thai Q Ngo Khoa TA Pham Son V Nguyen Hieu T Luong Cong D Nguyen | 2007 | Journal of Geriatric Cardiology2007，4，1： | 0 |
您所在的机构暂未开通此部分的功能，请联系管理员