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| 1 | 抑郁症的非药物治疗:系统性综述与证据图显示文摘背景抑郁症非药物治疗的疗效比较目前仍然不清楚。方法我们对一些系统性综述作了概述,回顾了随机对照试验(RCT),比较抑郁症非药物治疗的有效性和认知行为治疗(CBT)。对多个电子数据库在2016年2月之前发表的所有文献进行了检索,不限制语言。成对的评阅人进行资料纳入、数据提炼并评估偏倚的风险。在适用的时候进行了荟萃分析。结果我们收录了367项RCT,纳入了约2000名患者,进行了11种治疗,导出17项独立的头对头比较。通过标准化的量表评估,发现CBT、自然疗法、行为干预与躯体活动干预可以降低抑郁的严重程度。然而,这些非药物干预的相对疗效仍然缺乏。这些干预对临床缓解和复发的效果不清楚。CBT的发生率比抗抑郁药物更低。局限性由于证据缺乏一致性、证据不清或偏倚风险高,导致证据的质量只是低到中等,限制了我们研究结果的可信度。结论抑郁症的非药物治疗能减少抑郁症状,在轻度到重度抑郁症患者中,应当合并抗抑郁药物治疗,一同进行。对于非药物治疗的选择,应当根据患者的价值观、偏好、临床和社会因素来与患者共同作出决定。 | Wigdan H Farah Mouaz Alsawas Maria Mainou Fares Alahdab Magdoleen H Farah Ahmed T Ahmed Essa A Mohamed Jehad Almasri Michael R Gionfriddo Ana Castaneda-Guarderas Khaled Mohammed Zhen Wang Noor Asi Craig N Sawchuk Mark D Williams Larry J Prokop M Hassan Murad Annie LeBlanc | 2017 | 英国医学杂志中文版2017，20，11： | 2 |
| 2 | A prospective feasibility study of sub-millisievert abdominopelvic CT using iterative reconstruction in Crohn’s disease显示文摘 | Siobhan B O’Neill Patrick D Mc Laughlin Lee Crush Owen J O’Connor Sebastian R Mc Williams Orla Craig Anne Marie Mc Garrigle Fiona O’Neill Jackie Bye Max F. Ryan Fergus Shanahan Michael M Maher | 2013 | European Radiology2013，，： | 2 |
| 3 | Rheological and physical differences between foam and emulsion fracturing fluids显示文摘 | Blauer R E Phillips A M Craig D P | 1988 | SPE18214 MS1988，，： | 1 |
| 4 | Effects of sewage effluent and ethynyl oestradiol upon molecular markers of oestrogenic exposure, maturation and repro ductive success in the sand goby显示文摘 | CRAIG D R BROWN E CRAFT J A | 2003 | Aquatic Toxicology2003，，62： | 1 |
| 5 | RNA Isolation from Recalcitrant Plant Tissue 显示文摘 | Schuhz D J Craig R Cox-Foster D L | 1994 | Plant Molecular Biology Reporter1994，12，4： | 1 |
| 6 | Shear-dependent boundary slip in an aqueous Newtonian liquid显示文摘 | Craig V S J Neto C Williams D R M | 2001 | Physical Review Letters2001，87，05： | 1 |
| 7 | Genetic variation in the alpha 7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor is associated with delusional symptoms in Alzheimer's disease显示文摘 | Carson R Craig D Hart D | 2008 | Neuromolecular Med2008，10，4： | 1 |
| 8 | Electrosynthesis and permselective characterisation of phenol-based polymers for biosensor applications显示文摘 | Craig J D O' Neill R D | | 0，，1： | 1 |
| 9 | Shear - dependent boundary slip in an aqueous Newtonian liquid 显示文摘 | Craig V S J Neto C Williams D R M | 2001 | Phys Rev l:tt2001，87，05： | 1 |
| 10 | Mono-and bidentate coordination of N, Ndialkylated 1,3-propanediamines to cobalt( Ⅲ ) :a structure and spectroscopic study显示文摘 | PETER R CRAIG GEORGE R CLARK BRIAN D PALMER | 1997 | Inorganica Chemica Acta1997，260，： | 1 |
| 11 | A comparison of the size distribution of collagen fibrils in connective tissue as a function of age and a possible relation between fibril size and mechanical properties显示文摘 | Parry D A D Barnes G R G Craig A S | 1978 | Proceedings of the Royal Society of London1978，203，： | 1 |
| 12 | Statins for the prevention of dementia显示文摘 | McGuinness B Craig D Bullock R | 2009 | Cochtane Database Syst Rev2009，15，00： | 1 |
| 13 | Growth and body composition of juvenile red drum(Sciaenops ocellatus) fed diets containing lecithin and supplemental choline显示文摘 | Craig S R Neill W H Gatlin Ⅲ D M | 1997 | Aquaculture1997，151，14： | 1 |
| 14 | Discovery and initial development of a novel class of antibacterials:inhibitors of Staphylococcus aureus transcription/translation显示文摘 | Larsen S D Hester M R Craig Ruble J | | 0，，24： | 1 |
| 15 | Temporal and spatial patterns of gene expression in skeletal muscles in re-sponse to swim training in adult zebrafish(Danio rerio)显示文摘 | LeMoine C M R Craig P M Julie K D | | 0，，： | 1 |
| 16 | Elevated insular gluta- mate in fibromyalgia is associated with experimental pain显示文摘 | Harris R E Sundgren P C Craig A D | 2009 | Ar- thritis Rheum2009，60，10： | 1 |
| 17 | Vinculin retains focal contact localization after mutational disruption of tail domain binding to PIP2-containing bilayers 显示文摘 | Johnson R P Cohen D M Craig S W | 2000 | Mol Biol Cell2000，11，： | 1 |
| 18 | Vibration of fresh fruits and vegetables during refrigerated truck transport显示文摘 | Hinsch R T Slaughter D C Craig W L | 1993 | Transactions of the ASAE1993，36，4： | 1 |
| 19 | Inappropriate uti- lization of intravenous proton pump inhibitors in hospital practice--a prospective study of the extent of the problem and predictive factors 显示文摘 | Craig D G Thimappa R Anand V | 2010 | QJM2010，103，5： | 1 |
| 20 | Failure of bromocriptine therapy to control juvenile mammary hypertrophy显示文摘 | CRAIG H R GABAY L | 2001 | Br J Plast Surg2001，54，8： | 1 |
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