|
|
|
题名
|
作者
|
年代
|
出处
|
被引量
|
| 1 | 澳大利亚临床共识指南:儿童卒中的诊断和急性期处理显示文摘卒中是导致儿童死亡的十大原因之一,幸存的致残患儿将面临几十年的残疾生活,给患儿及其家庭带来了巨大负担。由于安全性和有效性的证据有限,以及诊断的延误,目前卒中患儿无法接受再灌注治疗。儿童卒中诊断和急性期处理的澳大利亚临床共识指南,旨在最大限度地减少临床诊疗中的不确定性,并记录与成人卒中不同的危险因素、病因和假性卒中情况的最佳证据。临床问题的阐述来自于对2007年至2017年数据库的系统检索,但仅限于英语和儿科研究。该指南应用SIGN方法和国家健康与医学研究委员会系统对证据进行筛选和分类,通过推荐、评估、发展和评价系统(GRADE系统)对推荐进行强弱分级。该指南提供了60多项基于证据的推荐,以帮助参与院前和急症处理的临床医师快速识别儿童卒中,选择最合适的初步检查方案来确定诊断、明确病因,并选择最恰当的干预措施以挽救脑组织、预防复发。同时,指南也提供了颅内压和先天性心脏病管理方面的推荐。该指南的实施需要将院前和急诊系统重组,包括建立区域性卒中网络,建立儿科卒中疾病编码,快速MRI,以及对能够提供再灌注治疗的初级儿科卒中中心进行认证。该指南能够审核治疗的基准时间线,获得急性期的干预措施及预后判断。它还将促进澳大利亚儿童卒中登记的发展,并与国际登记处建立数据联系,以便准确收集卒中发病率、治疗和结果相关的数据。 | Medley TL Miteff C Andrews I Ware T Cheung M Monagle P Mandelstam S Wray A Pridmore C Troedson C Dale RC Fahey M Sinclair A Walsh P Stojanovski S Macka MT 徐佳丽(译) 吴川杰(译) 肖潇(译) 吕俊萱(译) 张博维(译) 吉训明(译) | 2019 | 中国脑血管病杂志2019,16,4: | 9 |
| 2 | 影响林木种子贮藏的因素(英文)显示文摘为了每年提供造林新需的具有生活力的种子及长期保存种质资源,贮藏种子是必要的手段。种子寿命具有遗传性,且因树种而异。种子的贮藏特性可以分成5类:正常型、亚正常型、温带顽拗型、热带顽拗型和中间型。种子含水量和贮藏温度是影响种子贮藏是否成功的两个最重要因素。但因树种及其贮藏特性不同,种子含水量和贮藏温度的最适值也不同。为了保持正常型和亚正常型种子的生活力,这类种子必须密封贮藏;但对顽拗型种子,因其需要保持种子的代谢活性及要进行有氧呼吸,则需要气体交换。 | Ben S P Wang J Dale Simpson | 2006 | 南京林业大学学报(自然科学版)2006,30,1: | 8 |
| 3 | A comparison of survival and pathologic features of non-alcoholic steatohepatitis and hepatitis C virus patients with hepatocellular carcinoma显示文摘AIM:To compare the clinical outcome and pathologic features of non-alcoholic steatohepatitis(NASH) patients with hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC) and hepatitic C virus(HCV) patients with HCC(another group in which HCC is commonly seen) undergoing liver transplantation.METHODS:Patients transplanted for HCV and NASH at our institution from January 2000 to April 2011 were analyzed.All explanted liver histology and pre-transplant liver biopsies were examined by two specialist liver histopathologists.Patient demographics,disease free survival,explant liver characteristics and HCC features(tumour number,cumulative tumour size,vascular invasion and differentiation) were compared between HCV and NASH liver transplant recipients.RESULTS:A total of 102 patients with NASH and 283 patients with HCV were transplanted.The incidence of HCC in NASH transplant recipients was 16.7%(17/102).The incidence of HCC in HCV transplant recipients was 22.6%(64/283).Patients with NASH-HCC were statistically older than HCV-HCC patients(P < 0.001).A significantly higher proportion of HCV-HCC patients had vascular invasion(23.4% vs 6.4%,P = 0.002) and poorly differentiated HCC(4.7% vs 0%,P < 0.001) compared to the NASH-HCC group.A trend of poorer recurrence free survival at 5 years was seen in HCV-HCC patients compared to NASH-HCC who underwent a Liver transplantation(P = 0.11).CONCLUSION:Patients transplanted for NASH-HCC appear to have less aggressive tumour features compared to those with HCV-HCC,which likely in part accounts for their improved recurrence free survival. | Roberto Hernandez-Alejandro Kris P Croome Martin Drage Nathalie Sela Jeremy Parfitt Natasha Chandok Paul Marotta Cheryl Dale William Wall Douglas Quan | 2012 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2012,18,31: | 5 |
| 4 | Mammary gland growth and vascularity at parturition and during lactation in primiparous ewes fed differing levels of selenium and nutritional plane during gestation显示文摘Background: Objectives were to examine the effects of selenium(Se) supply and maternal nutritional plane during gestation on mammary gland growth, cellular proliferation, and vascularity at parturition and d 20 of lactation. Rambouillet primiparous ewes(n = 84) were allocated to treatments in a 2 x 3 factorial. Factors were dietary Se(adequate Se [ASe, 11.5 μg/kg BW] or high Se [HSe, 77.0 μg/kg BW]) and nutritional plane(60% [RES], 100% [CON], or 140% [EXC]). At parturition, lambs were removed and 42 ewes(7/treatment) were necropsied. Remaining ewes were fed a common diet meeting requirements for lactation and mechanically milked twice daily until necropsy on d 20. At both necropsy periods, mammary glands were dissected and tissues harvested. Samples were analyzed for RNA, DNA, and protein content, cell proliferation, and vascularity. Where interactions were present(P ≤ 0.05), least squares means from the highest-order interaction are presented. Results: Final body weight of ewes was least(P ≤ 0.002) in RES, intermediate for CON, and greatest for EXC, regardless of stage of the ewe at necropsy(parturition or d 20 of lactation). In ewes necropsied at parturition, mammary glands were heavier(P = 0.02) in EXC compared to RES, with CON intermediate. Concentration of RNA(mg/g) was decreased(P = 0.01) in EXC compared to CON at parturition. There was a tendency(P = 0.07) for a Se by nutrition interaction in percentage of cells proliferating where ASe-EXC ewes had greater(P ≤ 0.02) number of proliferating cells then all other treatments. Mammary vascular area tended(P = 0.08) to be affected by a Se by nutrition interaction where ASe-CON had less(P = 0.007) vascular area than HSe-CON ewes. In ewes necropsied at d 20 of lactation, the number of alveoli per area was decreased(P ≤ 0.05) in RES compared to CON and EXC-fed ewes. Conclusions: Results of this study indicate that proper maternal nutritional plane during gestation is important for mammary gland development, even out to d 20 of lactation. | Tammi L Neville Allison M Meyer Arshi Reyaz Pawel B Borowicz Dale A Redmer Lawrence P Reynolds Joel S Caton Kimberly A Vonnahme | 2013 | Journal of Animal Science and Biotechnology2013,4,4: | 3 |
| 5 | Evolving Neural Network Using Variable String Genetic Algorithm for Color Infrared Aerial Image Classification显示文摘Coastal wetlands are characterized by complex patterns both in their geomorphic and ecological features. Besides field observations, it is necessary to analyze the land cover of wetlands through the color infrared (CIR) aerial photography or remote sensing image. In this paper, we designed an evolving neural network classifier using variable string genetic algorithm (VGA) for the land cover classification of CIR aerial image. With the VGA, the classifier that we designed is able to evolve automatically the appropriate number of hidden nodes for modeling the neural network topology optimally and to find a near-optimal set of connection weights globally. Then, with backpropagation algo-rithm (BP), it can find the best connection weights. The VGA-BP classifier, which is derived from hybrid algorithms mentioned above, is demonstrated on CIR images classification effectively. Compared with standard classifiers, such as Bayes maximum-likelihood classifier, VGA classifier and BP-MLP (multi-layer perception) classifier, it has shown that the VGA-BP classifier can have better performance on highly resolution land cover classification. | FU Xiaoyang P E R Dale ZHANG Shuqing | 2008 | Chinese Geographical Science2008,18,2: | 2 |
| 6 | Inhibition of antoantibody binding to platelet glycoprotein Ⅱb/Ⅲa by anti-idiotypic antibodies in intravenous gammaglobulin显示文摘 | Dale GL Tani P | 1989 | Blood1989,74,: | 1 |
| 7 | Reversible in- hibitor of β-glucosidase 显示文摘 | DALE M P ENSLEY H E KERN K | 1985 | Biochemistry1985,24,: | 1 |
| 8 | Obesity is a risk factor for early pregnancy loss after IVF or ICSI显示文摘 | Fedorcsak P Storeng R Dale PO | 2000 | Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand2000,79,1: | 1 |
| 9 | Quantitative analysis of an- aerobic oxidation of methane ( AOM ) in marine sediments : A modeling perspective显示文摘 | Regnier P Dale A W Arndt S | 2011 | Earth-Science Reviews2011,106,12: | 1 |
| 10 | Droplet size distribu- tions in chemical dispersion of oil spills:towards a mathe- matical model显示文摘 | Daling P S Mackay D Mackay N | 1990 | Oil and Chemical Pollution1990,7,3: | 1 |
| 11 | Analysis of the isopentenyl diphosphate isomerase gene family from Arabidopsis thaliana显示文摘 | Michael C Frederick MH C Dale P | 1998 | Plant Mol Bio11998,36,: | 1 |
| 12 | Tie2/Tek expression in breast carcinoma:correlations of immunohistochemical assays and longterm follow-up in a series of 909 patients显示文摘 | Dales JP Garcia S Bonnier P | 2003 | Int J Oncol2003,22,2: | 1 |
| 13 | Application of high energy ignition systems to engines 显示文摘 | DALE J D CHECKCL M D SMY P R | 1997 | Progress in Energy and Combustion Science1997,23,5: | 1 |
| 14 | Field performance of transgenic potato plants compared with controls regenerated from tuber discs and shoot cuttings显示文摘 | Dale P J Mcpartlan H C | 1992 | Theor Appl Genet1992,84,: | 1 |
| 15 | Improved and standardized methodology for oil spill fingerprinting显示文摘 | Daling P S Faksness L G Hansen A B | 2002 | Environmental Forensics2002,3,3: | 1 |
| 16 | Using natural language generation in automatic route description显示文摘 | DALE R GELDOF S PROST J P | 2005 | Journal of Research and Practice in Information Technology2005,37,1: | 1 |
| 17 | Spatial and temporal variability in seed dynamics of machair sand dune plant communities, the Outer Hebrides, Scotland显示文摘 | Owen N W Kent M Dale M P | 2001 | Journal of Biogeography2001,28,5: | 1 |
| 18 | Global change in forests:response of species,communities,and biomes显示文摘 | HANSEN A J NEILSON R P DALE V H | 2001 | Bioscionce2001,51,9: | 1 |
| 19 | Predicting daily insolation with hourly cloud height and coverage显示文摘 | Meyers T P R F Dale | 1983 | J Climate Appl Meteor1983,22,: | 1 |
| 20 | Frequency and distance of pollen dispersal from transgenic oilseed rape (Brassica napus)显示文摘 | Schffler J A Parkinson R Dale P J | | 0,,: | 1 |