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| 1 | Responses of Soil Microbial Community Structure and Diversity to Agricultural Deintensification显示文摘Using a scheme of agricultural fields with progressively less intensive management (deintensification), different manage- ment practices in six agroecosystems located near Goldsboro, NC, USA were tested in a large-scale experiment, including two cash-grain cropping systems employing either tillage (CT) or no-tillage (NT), an organic farming system (OR), an integrated cropping system with animals (IN), a successional field (SU), and a plantation woodlot (WO). Microbial phos- pholipid fatty acid (PLFA) profiles and substrate utilization patterns (BIOLOG ECO plates) were measured to examine the effects of deintensification on the structure and diversity of soil microbial communities. Principle component analyses of PLFA and BIOLOG data showed that the microbial community structure diverged among the soils of the six systems. Lower microbial diversity was found in lowly managed ecosystem than that in intensive and moderately managed agro- ecosystems, and both fungal contribution to the total identified PLFAs and the ratio of microbial biomass C/N increased along with agricultural deintensification. Significantly higher ratios of C/N (P < 0.05) were found in the WO and SU systems, and for fungal/bacterial PLFAs in the WO system (P < 0.05). There were also significant decreases (P < 0.05) along with agricultural deintensification for contributions of total bacterial and gram positive (G+) bacterial PLFAs. Agricultural deintensification could facilitate the development of microbial communities that favor soil fungi over bacteria. | ZHANG Wei- Jian RUI Wen-Yi C. TU H. G. DIAB F. J. LOUWS J. P. MUELLER N. CREAMER M. BELL M.G. WAGGER S. HU | 2005 | Pedosphere2005,15,4: | 29 |
| 2 | Recent biological trends in management of fracture non-union显示文摘Bone regeneration is a complex, well-orchestrated physiological process of bone formation, which can be seen during normal fracture healing, and is involved in continuous remodelling throughout adult life. Currently,there is a plethora of different strategies to augment the impaired or 'insufficient' bone-regeneration process, including the 'gold standard' autologous bone graft, free fibula vascularised graft, allograft implantation, and use of growth factors, osteoconductive scaffolds, osteoprogenitor cells and distraction osteogenesis. Improved 'local' strategies in terms of tissue engineering and gene therapy, or even 'systemic' enhancement of bone repair, are under intense investigation, in an effort to overcome the limitations of the current methods, to produce bone-graft substitutes with biomechanical properties that are as identical to normal bone as possible, to accelerate the overall regeneration process, or even to address systemic conditions, such as skeletal disorders and osteoporosis. An improved understanding of the molecular and cellular events that occur during bone repair and remodeling has led to the development of biologic agents that can augment the biological microenvironment and enhance bone repair. Orthobiologics, including stem cells, osteoinductive growth factors, osteoconductive matrices, and anabolic agents, are available clinically for accelerating fracture repair and treatment of compromised bone repair situations like delayed unions and nonunions. A lack of standardized outcome measures for comparison of biologic agents in clinical fracture repair trials, frequent off-label use, and a limited understanding of the biological activity of these agents at the bone repair site have limited their efficacy in clinical applications. | Khaled M Emara Ramy Ahmed Diab Ahmed Khaled Emara | 2015 | World Journal of Orthopedics2015,6,8: | 13 |
| 3 | Hepatic Hemangioendothelioma: An update显示文摘Primary epithelioid hemangioendotheliomas of the liver(EHL)are rare tumors with a low incidence.The molecular background of EHL is still under investigation,with WWTR1-CAMPTA1 mutation may function as a tumor marker.Commonly,this tumor is misdiagnosed with angiosarcoma,cholangiocarcinomas,metastatic carcinoma,and hepatocellular carcinoma(sclerosing variant).Characteristic features on imaging modalities such as ultrasound,computed tomography,magnetic resonance imaging and positron emission tomography/computed tomography guide in diagnosis and staging.The“halo sign”and the“lollipop sign”on computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging are described in the literature.Currently,there are no standardized guidelines for treating EHL with treatment options are broad including:chemotherapy,ablation,surgery and liver transplantation with inconsistent results. | Mayur Virarkar Mohammed Saleh Radwan Diab Melissa Taggart Peeyush Bhargava Priya Bhosale | 2020 | World Journal of Gastrointestinal Oncology2020,12,3: | 8 |
| 4 | Anterior lamellar recession for management of upper eyelid cicatricial entropion and associated eyelid abnormalities显示文摘AIM:To evaluate the functional and aesthetic outcomes of upper eyelid cicatricial entropion(UCE) correction using anterior lamellar recession(ALR) with addressing the associated conditions including dermatochalasis,brow ptosis,blepharoptosis,and lid retraction.METHODS:Chart review of patients with upper lid cicatricial entropion who had undergone ALR from 2013 to 2016 was reviewed.Success was defi ned as the lack of any lash in contact with the globe,no need for a second procedure,and acceptable cosmesis at the fi nal follow up.RESULTS:Sixty eight patients(97 eyelids) were operated by ALR with simultaneous correction of associated lid problems in each case when necessary.The mean followup time was 17.8 mo(range,6.0-24.0 mo).Concomitantly,levator tucking was performed in 19 eyelids(19.6%),upper lid retractor recession in 18 eyelids(18.6%),and internal browpexy in 31 eyelids(32.0%).In 95.8% of patients(95%CI:0.85-0.96),satisfactory functional and cosmetic outcome was achieved with a single surgical procedure.CONCLUSION:Based on the principles of lamellar recession and concurrently addressing the associated lid problems,this approach is an effective and safe treatment of UCE. | Tamer I.Gawdat Mahmoud A. Kamal Ahmed S.Saif Mostafa M. Diab | 2017 | International Journal of Ophthalmology(English edition)2017,10,12: | 7 |
| 5 | Factors that influence adult neurogenesis as potential therapy显示文摘Adult neurogenesis involves persistent proliferative neuroprogenitor populations that reside within distinct regions of the brain.This phenomenon was first described over 50 years ago and it is now firmly established that new neurons are continually generated in distinct regions of the adult brain.The potential of enhancing the neurogenic process lies in improved brain cognition and neuronal plasticity particularly in the context of neuronal injury and neurodegenerative disorders.In addition,adult neurogenesis might also play a role in mood and affective disorders.The factors that regulate adult neurogenesis have been broadly studied.However,the underlying molecular mechanisms of regulating neurogenesis are still not fully defined.In this review,we will provide critical analysis of our current understanding of the factors and molecular mechanisms that determine neurogenesis.We will further discuss pre-clinical and clinical studies that have investigated the potential of modulating neurogenesis as therapeutic intervention in neurodegeneration. | Belal Shohayeb Mohamed Diab Mazen Ahmed Dominic Chi Hiung Ng | 2018 | Translational Neurodegeneration2018,7,1: | 5 |
| 6 | Results of docetaxel plus oxaliplatin (DOCOX) ± cetuximab in patients with metastatic gastric and/or gastroesophageal junction adenocarcinoma: results of a randomized phase 2 study显示文摘 | Donald Richards Darren M. Kocs Alexander I. Spira A. David McCollum Sami Diab Lanny I. Hecker Allen Cohn Feng Zhan Lina Asmar | 2013 | European Journal of Cancer2013,,: | 3 |
| 7 | Is iron overload in alcohol-related cirrhosis mediated by hepcidin?显示文摘In this case report we describe the relationship between ferritin levels and hepcidin in a patient with alcohol-related spur cell anemia who underwent liver transplantation.We demonstrate a reciprocal relation-ship between serum or urinary hepcidin and serum ferritin,which indicates that inadequate hepcidin production by the diseased liver is associated with elevated serum ferritin.The ferritin level falls with increasing hepcidin production after transplantation.Neither inflammatory indices(IL6)nor erythropoietin appear to be related to hepcidin expression in this case.We suggest that inappropriately low hepcidin production by the cirrhotic liver may contribute substantially to elevated tissue iron stores in cirrhosis and speculate that hepcidin replacement in these patients may be of therapeutic benefi t in the future. | Tariq Iqbal Azzam Diab Douglas G Ward Matthew J Brookes Chris Tselepis Jim Murray Elwyn Elias | 2009 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2009,15,46: | 2 |
| 8 | Compatibility Evaluation between Direct Coal Liquefaction Residue and Bitumen显示文摘The compatibility between direct coal liquefaction residue(DCLR) and five kinds of pure bitumen(Shell-90,SK-90, ZSY-70, DM-70 and KLMY-50) was evaluated in this study. The rheological characteristics, glass transition temperatures(T_g), solubility parameters(SP) and SARA(saturates, aromatics, resins, and asphaltenes) fractions of DCLR,five kinds of pure bitumen and their blends(named as DCLR modified bitumen) were measured using the dynamic shear rheometer(DSR), differential scanning calorimetry(DSC), viscosity, and SARA tests, respectively. And the compatibility between DCLR and pure bitumen was characterized with three approaches, viz. the Cole-Cole plot,T_g, and the solubility parameter difference(SPD) method. Since each method has its own working mechanism, the compatibility ranking for the DCLR and five kinds of pure bitumen is slightly different according to the three approaches. However, the difference is pretty close and sometimes can be ignored. The general compatibility ranking decreases in the following order: Shell-90≈SK-90>DM-70≈ZSY-70>KLMY-50, which is affected by the asphaltenes content and the colloid index(I_c) value in the pure bitumen. Pure bitumen with lower asphaltenes content and colloid index(I_c) value has better compatibility with DCLR. | Ji Jie Wu Hao Xu Ying Suo Zhi Wei Jianming Dai Qingli Zhang Ran Diab Aboelkasim | 2019 | China Petroleum Processing & Petrochemical Technology2019,21,1: | 2 |
| 9 | Review of recycling waste plastics in asphalt paving materials显示文摘An ever-growing demand for depleted natural resources is one of the significant challenges facing the global asphalt pavement industry in building and maintaining global asphalt pavements.Because plastics are ubiquitous in the global economy,they are the latest in a series of high-profile materials to attract attention.Their low material recovery rates and the environmental impact of current disposal methods pose a threat to plastic recycling.Recycling plastic wastes in asphalt pavement is a possible approach to reducing environmental pressure and the demand for depleted natural resources.Many studies have proposed recycling plastic waste in asphalt pavement using dry-and wet-processed technologies.This review aims to comprehensively evaluate the feasibility of various recycled plastics in asphalt pavement concerning the properties of compatibility,storage stability,microstructure,thermo-rheology,and mechanical performance and to identify hallenges and recommendations for the future.This review discusses recent developments and the feasibility of using plastic wastes as modifiers or additives to asphalt binders or asphalt mixtures in dry and wet processes,focusing on different materials from waste streams,how to produce such modified materials,and the characteristics of plastic waste modified asphalt,thus contributing to the sustainable management of resources and production of useful paving materials. | Lingyun You Zhengwu Long Zhanping You Dongdong Ge Xu Yang Fu Xu Mohammad Hashemi Aboelkasim Diab | 2022 | Journal of Traffic and Transportation Engineering(English Edition)2022,9,5: | 2 |
| 10 | Comparison of observer variation in conventional and three digital radiographic methods used in the evaluation of patients with adolescent idiopathic scoliosis显示文摘 | Mok J M Berren S H Diab M | 2008 | Spine2008,33,6: | 1 |
| 11 | Radiation therapy and survival in breast cancer patients with 10 or more positive axillary lymph nodes treated with mastectomy显示文摘 | Diab SG Hilsenbeck SG de Moor C | 1998 | J Clin Oncol1998,16,5: | 1 |
| 12 | Astrocytes induce hyporesponses of myelin basic protein-reactive T and B cell function 显示文摘 | Xiao B G Diab A Zhu J | 1998 | J Neuroimmunol1998,89,12: | 1 |
| 13 | Long-term use of bisphosphonates in osteoporo- sis 显示文摘 | Watts NB Diab DL | 2010 | J Clin Endocrinol Metab2010,95,4: | 1 |
| 14 | The Healthy Lifestyle Change Program: a pilot of a community-based health promotion intervention for adults with developmental disabilities显示文摘 | Bazzano AT Zeldin AS Diab IR | 2009 | Am J Prey Med2009,37,61: | 1 |
| 15 | Bondbehavior and assessment of design ultimate bond stressof normal and high strength concrete 显示文摘 | Diab A M Elyamany H E Hussein M A | 2014 | AlexandriaEngineering Journal2014,53,2: | 1 |
| 16 | Constitutive model for time-dependent behavior of FRP-concrete interface 显示文摘 | Wu Zhishen Diab Hesham | 2007 | Journal of Composites for Construction2007,11,5: | 1 |
| 17 | Lung carcinomas with a basaloid pattern:a study of 90 cases focusing on their poor prognosis显示文摘 | Moro-Sibilot D Lantuejoul S Diab S | 2008 | Eur Respir J2008,31,4: | 1 |
| 18 | IL-15:targeting CD8^+ T cells for immunotherapy显示文摘 | Diab A Cohen A D Alpdogan O | 2005 | Cytotherapy2005,7,1: | 1 |
| 19 | Osmotic Stress and Phosphate Limitation Alter Production of Cell-to-cell Signal Molecules and Rhamnolipid Biosurfactant by Pseudomonas aeruginosa显示文摘 | BAZIRE A DHEILLY A DIAB F | 2005 | FEMS Microbiol Lett2005,253,1: | 1 |
| 20 | A comparative dosime- tric study of adjuvant 3D conformal radiotherapy for operable stomach cancer versus AP-PA conventional radiotherapy in NCI- Cairo显示文摘 | E1-Hossiny HA Diab NA E1-Taher MM | 2009 | J Egypt Natl Canc Inst2009,21,3: | 1 |