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| 1 | 基于A位元素置换策略合成新型MAX相材料Ti_3ZnC_2显示文摘MAX相材料是一类兼具金属和陶瓷特性的三元层状材料,在高温导电、耐磨、耐腐蚀和耐辐照损伤等方面性能优异。目前已经合成出的MAX相材料已有70余种,但A位元素一直局限在ⅢA和ⅣA主族元素,如Al、Si、Ga等,而以副族元素占据A位的MAX相鲜有报道。本研究以Ti_3AlC_2为前驱体,利用熔盐中的A位置换反应,制备出了A位为Zn元素的全新MAX相材料Ti_3ZnC_2。结合X射线衍射、扫描电子显微镜和透射电子显微镜等分析手段对Ti_3ZnC_2的成分和结构进行了确认,并通过密度泛函理论对Ti_3ZnC_2的结构稳定性和晶格参数进行了确定。进一步通过热力学计算对Fe、Co、Ni、Cu等几种元素的A位置换反应进行了预测,发现采用这几种元素的氧化物进行置换反应在热力学上也都具有可行性。本研究所提出的元素置换策略是在保持MAX相六方层状晶体结构的基础上,利用Al、Zn在高温下形成共晶产物实现Zn原子向A层内的迁移,而熔盐介质的存在促进了反应动力学。本方法巧妙地避免了MAX相传统合成过程中竞争相的形成,如M-A合金相,因此可以用于探索更多未知的MAX相材料。 | 李勉 李友兵 罗侃 LU Jun EKLUND Per PERSSON Per ROSEN Johanna HULTMAN Lars 都时禹 黄政仁 黄庆 | 2019 | 无机材料学报2019，34，1： | 14 |
| 2 | Electrochemical Lithium Storage Performance of Molten Salt Derived V_(2)SnC MAX Phase显示文摘MAX phases are gaining attention as precursors of two-dimensional MXenes that are intensively pursued in applications for electrochemical energy storage.Here,we report the preparation of V_(2)SnC MAX phase by the molten salt method.V_(2)SnC is investigated as a lithium storage anode,showing a high gravimetric capacity of 490 mAh g−1 and volumetric capacity of 570 mAh cm^(−3) as well as superior rate performance of 95 mAh g^(−1)(110 mAh cm^(−3))at 50 C,surpassing the ever-reported performance of MAX phase anodes.Sup-ported by operando X-ray diffraction and density functional theory,a charge storage mechanism with dual redox reaction is proposed with a Sn-Li(de)alloying reaction that occurs at the edge sites of V_(2)SnC particles where Sn atoms are exposed to the electrolyte followed by a redox reaction that occurs at V_(2)C layers with Li.This study offers promise of using MAX phases with M-site and A-site elements that are redox active as high-rate lithium storage materials. | Youbing Li Guoliang Ma Hui Shao Peng Xiao Jun Lu Jin Xu Jinrong Hou Ke Chen Xiao Zhang Mian Li Per OÅPersson Lars Hultman Per Eklund Shiyu Du Zhifang Chai Zhengren Huang Na Jin Jiwei Ma Ying Liu Zifeng Lin Qing Huang | 2021 | Nano-Micro Letters2021，13，10： | 2 |
| 3 | Flexible ternary carbon black/Bi_(2)Te_(3) based alloy/polylactic acid thermoelectric composites fabricated by additive manufacturing显示文摘Flexible ternary carbon black/Bi_(2)Te_(3) based alloy/polylactic acid(CB/BTBA/PLA)composites were fabricated by additive manufacturing and their thermoelectric properties were investigated from 300 K to 360 K.At 300 K,as the mass ratios of BTBAs in the composites increased from 38.5% to 71.4%,both the electrical conductivity and Seebeck coefficient of the composites increased from 5.8 S/cm to 13.3 S/cm,and from 60.2 mV/K to 119.9 mV/K,respectively,and the thermal conductivity slightly increased from 0.15 W m^(-1)K^(-1) to 0.25 W m^(-1)K^(-1),as a result,the ZT value of the composites increased from 0.004 to 0.023.As the temperature increased from 300 K to 360 K,the electrical conductivity of all the composites slightly decreased,while the thermal conductivity slowly increased,and a highest ZT value of 0.024 was achieved for the composites with 71.4% BTBAs at 320 K.Unlike traditional sterolithography,fused deposition modeling,selective laser melting,etc.,this additive manufacturing process can directly print the solutions which contain inorganic fillers and polymer matrixes into almost any designed intricate geometries of thermoelectric composites,therefore this process has great potential to be used for fabrication of flexible polymer based thermoelectric composites and devices. | Yong Du Jiageng Chen Qiufeng Meng Jiayue Xu Biplab Paul Per Eklund | 2020 | Journal of Materiomics2020，6，2： | 1 |
| 4 | Low-Tem- perature Superionic Conductivity in Strained Yttria-Stabilized Zirconia显示文摘 | Michael SiUassen Per Eklund Nini Pryds | 2010 | Advanced Functional Materials2010，20，： | 1 |
| 5 | Thermal stability and phase transformations of γ-Amorphous-Al2O3 thin films 显示文摘 | Per Eklund Madanagurusamy Sridharan Gurvinder Singh | 2009 | Plasma Processes and Polymers2009，，6： | 1 |
| 6 | Low-Temperature Superionic Conductivity in Strained Yttria-Stabilized Zirconia显示文摘 | By Michael Sillassen Per Eklund Nini Pryds | 2010 | Materials Views2010，20，： | 1 |
| 7 | Carotid Artery Longitudinal Displacement Predicts 1-Year Cardiovascular Outcome in Patients With Suspected Coronary Artery Disease显示文摘 | Sara Svedlund Charlotte Eklund Per Robertsson Milan Lomsky Li-Ming Gan | 2011 | Arteriosclerosis Thrombosis and Vascular Biology2011，，7： | 1 |
| 8 | Al/Mo-C中间层对锆合金表面Zr_(2)Al_(3)C_(4)涂层界面性能影响显示文摘锆合金表面涂层研究作为提高核燃料包壳事故容错能力的重要技术手段之一,能够有效解决失水事故下锆水反应的问题。Zr_(2)Al_(3)C_(4)以其优异的抗氧化性能和适用于核环境的化学组分而成为锆合金包壳的候选涂层材料之一。由于Zr_(2)Al_(3)C_(4)涂层与锆合金基底之间的元素扩散以及热膨胀系数不匹配等问题,在其上制备Zr_(2)Al_(3)C_(4)涂层的相关研究较少。本研究通过磁控溅射结合后续热处理工艺,以Al/Mo-C作为扩散屏障层,在锆合金基底上制备Zr_(2)Al_(3)C_(4)涂层。结合X射线衍射仪、扫描电子显微镜和透射电子显微镜等分析手段,研究了Al/Mo-C中间层对涂层的相和微观结构的影响。结果表明,在800℃退火3 h后,未添加中间层的涂层开裂,同时由于Zr-Al-C涂层与基底之间存在明显的元素扩散,导致Zr_(2)Al_(3)C_(4)无法成相。Al/Mo-C中间层作为扩散屏障,能够有效阻止退火过程中Zr-Al-C涂层和基底之间的元素扩散,从而大大降低Zr-Al-C涂层与标准化学量比的偏差,有利于最终涂层中Zr_(2)Al_(3)C_(4)相的形成。此外,该扩散屏障层能够抑制Zr_(2)Al_(3)C_(4)涂层在退火过程中产生裂纹,同时将退火态涂层与锆合金基底的结合力提高30 N。 | 叶文浩 魏强 梁佳敏 周洁 孟凡平 EKLUND Per 黄庆 | 2021 | 无机材料学报2021，36，5： | 0 |
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