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| 1 | Viral and host causes of fatty liver in chronic hepatitis B显示文摘AIM: To investigate the viral and host causes of fatty liver in chronic hepatitis B patients and the role of fat deposits in liver damage.METHODS: A total of 164 patients (113 males and 51 females, average age 35±11.3 years, and range 10-62 years) with previously untreated chronic hepatitis B were included in the study. The patients were divided into two groups depending on the result of liver biopsy: group without steatosis (100 patients with <5% hepatosteatosis) and group with steatosis (64 patients with >5% hepatosteatosis). The groups were compared in terms of gender, body mass index (BMI), liver enzymes (ALT, AST, ALP, GGT), cholesterol, triglyceride, HBeAg, viral load, and histological findings. In the group with steatosis, the patients were subdivided depending on the degree of steatosis into mild group (45 patients with 5-24% steatosis), and severe group (19 patients with >25% steatosis). RESULTS: In the group of chronic hepatitis B with steatosis, the mean age, BMI, cholesterol, and triglyceride levels were significantly higher than those in the group without steatosis (P<0.05). Steatosis was found in 53 (46.9%) of male patients and 11 (22%) of female patients (P<0.05). No significant difference was found in the positivity of ALT, AST, ALP, GGT, HBeAg, viral load, histological activity index (HAI) and stage between the two groups (P>0.05). In the group with severe steatosis, the BMI was significantly higher than that in the group with mild steatosis (P<0.05). No significant difference was found in the other parameters between the groups (P>0.05). CONCLUSION: Steatosis in chronic hepatitis B appears to be a result of metabolic factors of the host rather than the effect of viruses. Steatosis is unrelated to the HAI and degree of fibrosis, which are considered as the histological indicators of liver damage. | Emin Altiparmak Seyfettin K(o|¨)klü Mesut Yalinkilic Osman Yüksel Bahattin Cicek Ertugrul Kayacetin Tülin Sahin | 2005 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2005，11，20： | 52 |
| 2 | On modeling with multiplicative differential equations显示文摘This work is aimed to show that various problems from different fields can be modeled more effciently using multiplicative calculus,in place of Newtonian calculus.Since multiplicative calculus is still in its infancy,some effort is put to explain its basic principles such as exponential arithmetic,multiplicative calculus,and multiplicative differential equations.Examples from finance,actuarial science,economics,and social sciences are presented with solutions using multiplicative calculus concepts.Based on the encouraging results obtained it is recommended that further research into this field be vested to exploit the applicability of multiplicative calculus in different fields as well as the development of multiplicative calculus concepts. | Agamirza E.Bashirov Emine Misirli Ycel Tandogdu Ali zyapici | 2011 | Applied Mathematics(A Journal of Chinese Universities)2011，26，4： | 9 |
| 3 | Microstructural,Mechanical,Electrical,and Thermal Properties of the Bi-Sn-Ag Ternary Eutectic Alloy显示文摘The development of lead-free solders has emerged as one of the key issues in the electronics packaging industries.Bi-Sn-Ag eutectic alloy has been considered as one of the lead-free solder materials that can replace the toxic Pb-Sn eutectic solder without increasing soldering temperature.We investigated the effects of temperature gradient and growth rate on the mechanical,electrical and thermal properties of the BiSn-Ag ternary eutectic alloy.Bi-47 wt%Sn-0.68 wt%Ag alloy was directionally solidified upward with different temperature gradients(G=2.33-5.66 K/mm) at a constant growth rate(V=13.25 μm/s) and with different growth rates(V=6.55-132.83 μm/s) at a constant temperature gradient(G=2.33 K/mm) in the growth apparatus.The microstructures(λ),microhardness(HV),tensile stress(σ),electrical resistivity(ρ),and thermal properties(△H,C_p,T_m) were measured on directionally solidified samples.The dependency of the λ,HV,σ,and ρ on G and V was investigated.According to the experimental results,X values decrease with increasing G and V,but HV,λ,and ρ values increase with increasing G and V.Variations of electrical resistivity(ρ) for cast samples with the temperature in the range of 300-400 K were also measured by using a standard dc four-point probe technique.The enthalpy of fusion(△H) and specific heat(C_p) for the same alloy was also determined by means of differential scanning calorimeter(DSC) from heating trace during the transformation from eutectic liquid to eutectic solid. | KAYA Hasan ENGÍN Sevda AKER Aynur BüYüK Ugur ÇADIRLI Emin | 2017 | Journal of Wuhan University of Technology(Materials Science)2017，32，1： | 2 |
| 4 | Comparison of the clinical efficacy of two different types of post systems which were restored with composite restorations显示文摘AIM To compare the efficacy of resin composite restorations, retained with either polyethylene or zirconia-rich glass fiber posts. METHODS Sixty-two single rooted maxillary and mandibularcentral incisor teeth in forty-four patients (15 males and 29 females; age range 15-32 years) were restored either with an ultrahigh molecular weight polyethylene(UHMWP) fiber post (Bondable Reinforcement Ribbon, DENSE, Ribbond, Seattle, WA, United States) or a zircon-rich glass fiber post (Snowpost, Lot H 040; Carbotech, Ganges, France). Then, direct resin composite restoration (Clearfil AP-X, Kuraray) was performed for both post systems in tooth color suitable. Patients were recalled for routine inspections at 6 mo, 1, 2 and 3 years.RESULTS The restorations were assessed during each recall evaluation according to predetermined clinical and radiographic criteria (periapical lesion; marginal leakage and integrity; color stability; surface stain and loss of retention of the post or the composite buildup material). The follow-up data showed no significant difference in these criteria between polyethylene fibre posts and zirconia-rich glass fibre posts.CONCLUSION The efficacy of resin composite restorations, retained with either polyethylene or zirconia-rich glass fiber posts were similar, suggesting that both types of fiber post can be used successfully to help retain resin composite restorations. | Buket Ayna Emrah Ayna Sema Celenk Emine Goncü Bacaran Berivan Dündar Yιlmaz Ìbrahim Halil Tacir Mehmet Cudi Tuncer | 2018 | World Journal of Clinical Cases2018，6，3： | 1 |
| 5 | Determining of the yield, quality and nutrient content of tomatoes grafted on different rootstocks in soilless culture显示文摘 | Naif G Emin Y Perihan C | 2011 | Scientific Research and Essays2011，，10： | 1 |
| 6 | ModiFication of surface properties of Lentinus sajor-caju mycelia by physical and chemical methods: evaluation of their Cr^6+ removal efficiencies from aqueous medium 显示文摘 | Gulay B G Skce C Emine Y | 2005 | Hazardous Materials2005，119，13： | 1 |
| 7 | Chaos in Ferro resonant wound voltage transformer effect of core losses and universal circuit behavior显示文摘 | Zahawi B A T AI Emin z Tong Y K | 1998 | IEE Proceedings Science Measurement and Technology1998，145，1： | 1 |
| 8 | Edge detection in noisy images by neuro-fuzzy processing 显示文摘 | Emin M Y | 2007 | AEU-International Journal of Electronics and Communications2007，61，2： | 1 |
| 9 | Normocaleemie hyperparathyroidism presented with mandibular brown tumor: report of a case显示文摘 | Emin AH Suoglu Y Demir D | 2004 | Auris Nasus Larynx2004，31，： | 1 |
| 10 | Effects of Esophageal Varice Eradication on Portal Hypertensive Gastropathy and Fundal Varices: A Retrospective and Comparative Study显示文摘 | Osman Yüksel Seyfettin K?klü Mehmet Arhan MD ?mer Faruk Yolcu MD ?brahim Ertu?rul MD Bülent ?demi? MD Emin Altiparmak MD Burhan ?ahin MD | 2006 | Digestive Diseases and Sciences2006，，1： | 1 |
| 11 | A converse comparison theorem for backward stochastic differential equations and related properties of g-expectation显示文摘 | Briand P Coquet F Hu Y M′emin J. Peng S | | 0，，： | 1 |
| 12 | Second-sphere contributions to substrate-analogue binding in iron(Ⅲ) superoxide dismutase显示文摘 | JUAN X EMINE Y MILLER A F | 2002 | J Am Chem Soc2002，124，： | 1 |
| 13 | Filtration-consistent nonlinear expectations and related g-expectations显示文摘 | Coquet F Hu Y M′emin J Peng S | | 0，，： | 1 |
| 14 | Physico-chemical, Sensory and Aromatic Properties of Cold Press Produced Safflower Oil 显示文摘 | Buket A Onur G Emin Y | 2014 | Journal of the American Oil Chemists Society2014，91，： | 1 |
| 15 | A simple neuro-fuzzy impulse detector for efficient blur reduction of impulse noise removal operators or digital images显示文摘 | Emin Y M Erkan B | 2004 | IEEE Transactions on Fuzzy Systems2004，12，12： | 1 |
| 16 | Partial external biliary diversion for the treatment of intractable pruritus in children with progressive familial intrahepatic cholestasis: Report of two cases显示文摘 | Saniye Ekinci ?brahim Karnak Figen Gürakan Aysel Yüce Mehmet Emin ?enocak F. Cahit Tanyel Nebil Büyükpamuk?u | 2008 | Surgery Today2008，，8： | 1 |
| 17 | Equilibrium and kinetic studies on biosorption of Hg(Ⅱ), Cd(Ⅱ) and Pb(Ⅱ) ions onto microalgae Chlamydomonas reinhardtii显示文摘 | Ilhami T Gulay B Emine Y | 2005 | Journal of Environmental Management2005，77，： | 1 |
| 18 | Equilibrium and kinetic studies on biosorption of Hg(Ⅱ),Cd(Ⅱ) and Pb(Ⅱ) ions onto microalgae chlamydomonas reinhardtii显示文摘 | ILHAMI T GüLAY B EMINE Y | 2005 | Environmental Management2005，77，2： | 1 |
| 19 | Left ventricular aneurysm formation after anterior myocardial infarction: clinical and angiographic determinants in 809 patients显示文摘 | Hakan Tikiz Ramazan Atak Yücel Balbay Yasemin Gen? Emine Kütük | 2002 | International Journal of Cardiology2002，，1： | 1 |
| 20 | Chaos in Frroresonant wound voltage transformer effect of core losses and universal circuit behavior显示文摘 | Zahawi B A T A I Emin Z Tong Y K | 1998 | IEE Proc Sci Meas Technol1998，145，1： | 1 |
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