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| 1 | Assessment of scoring systems for acute-on-chronic liver failure at predicting short-term mortality in patients with alcoholic hepatitis显示文摘AIM To assess the performance of proposed scores specific for acute-on-chronic liver failure in predicting shortterm mortality among patients with alcoholic hepatitis.METHODS We retrospectively collected data from 264 patients with clinically diagnosed alcoholic hepatitis from January to December 2013 at 21 academic hospitals in Korea. The performance for predicting short-term mortality was calculated for Chronic Liver FailureSequential Organ Failure Assessment(CLIF-SOFA), CLIF Consortium Organ Failure score(CLIF-C OFs), Maddrey'sdiscriminant function(DF), age, bilirubin, international normalized ratio and creatinine score(ABIC), Glasgow Alcoholic Hepatitis Score(GAHS), model for end-stage liver disease(MELD), and MELD-Na.RESULTS Of 264 patients, 32(12%) patients died within 28 d. The area under receiver operating characteristic curve of CLIF-SOFA, CLIF-C OFs, DF, ABIC, GAHS, MELD, and MELD-Na was 0.86(0.81-0.90), 0.89(0.84-0.92), 0.79(0.74-0.84), 0.78(0.72-0.83), 0.81(0.76-0.86), 0.83(0.78-0.88), and 0.83(0.78-0.88), respectively, for 28-d mortality. The performance of CLIF-SOFA had no statistically significant differences for 28-d mortality. The performance of CLIF-C OFs was superior to that of DF, ABIC, and GAHS, while comparable to that of MELD and MELD-Na in predicting 28-d mortality. A CLIF-SOFA score of 8 had 78.1% sensitivity and 79.7% specificity, and CLIF-C OFs of 10 had 68.8% sensitivity and 91.4% specificity for predicting 28-d mortality.CONCLUSION CLIF-SOFA and CLIF-C OF scores performed well, with comparable predictive ability for short-term mortality compared to the commonly used scoring systems in patients with alcoholic hepatitis. | Hee Yeon Kim Chang Wook Kim Tae Yeob Kim Do Seon Song Dong Hyun Sinn Eileen L Yoon Young Kul Jung Ki Tae Suk Sang Soo Lee Chang Hyeong Lee Tae Hun Kim Jeong Han Kim Hyung Joon Yim Sung Eun Kim Soon Koo Baik Byung Seok Lee Jae Young Jang Young Seok Kim Sang Gyune Kim Jin Mo Yang Joo Hyun Sohn Heon Ju Lee Seung Ha Park Eun Hee Choi Dong Joon Kim Korean Acute-on-Chronic Liver Failure Study Group | 2016 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2016,22,41: | 5 |
| 2 | Treatment for gastric ‘indefinite for neoplasm/dysplasia' lesions based on predictive factors显示文摘BACKGROUND Gastric ‘indefinite for neoplasm/dysplasia'(IFND) is a borderline lesion that is difficult to diagnose as either regenerative or neoplastic. There is a need for guidance in the identification of a subset of patients, who have an IFND lesion with a higher risk of malignant potential, to enable risk stratification and optimal management.AIM To determine the clinical and pathologic factors for the accurate diagnosis of gastric IFND lesions.METHODS In total, 461 gastric lesions diagnosed via biopsy as IFND lesions were retrospectively evaluated. Endoscopic resection(n = 134), surgery(n = 22), and follow-up endoscopic biopsy(n = 305) were performed to confirm the diagnosis.The time interval from initial biopsy to cancer diagnosis was measured, and diagnostic delays were categorized as > 2 wk, > 2 mo, > 6 mo, and > 1 year. The IFND lesions presenting as regenerating atypia(60%) or atypical epithelia(40%)at initial biopsy were adenocarcinomas in 22.6%, adenomas in 8.9%, and gastritis in 68.5% of the cases.RESULTS Four clinical factors [age ≥ 60 years(2.445, 95%CI: 1.305-4.580, P = 0.005),endoscopic size ≥ 10 mm(3.519, 95%CI: 1.891-6.548, P < 0.001), single lesion(5.702, 95%CI: 2.212-14.696, P < 0.001), and spontaneous bleeding(4.056, 95%CI:1.792-9.180, P = 0.001)], and two pathologic factors [atypical epithelium(25.575,95%CI: 11.537-56.695, P < 0.001], and repeated IFND diagnosis [6.022, 95%CI:1.822-19.909, P = 0.003)] were independent risk factors for gastric cancer. With two or more clinical factors, the sensitivity and specificity for carcinoma were91.3% and 54.9%, respectively. Ten undifferentiated carcinomas were initially diagnosed as IFND. In the subgroup analysis, fold change(5.594, 95%CI: 1.458-21.462, P = 0.012) predicted undifferentiated or invasive carcinoma in the submucosal layers or deeper. Diagnostic delays shorter than 1 year were not associated with worse prognoses. Extremely well-differentiated adenocarcinomas accounted for half of the repeated IFND cases and resulted in low diagnostic accuracy even on retrospective blinded review.CONCLUSION More than two clinical and pathologic factors each had significant cut-off values for gastric carcinoma diagnosis; in such cases, endoscopic resection should be considered. | Mi Jung Kwon Ho Suk Kang Hyeon Tae Kim Jin Woo Choo Bo Hyun Lee Sung Eun Hong Kun Ha Park Dong Min Jung Hyun Lim Jae Seung Soh Sung Hoon Moon Jong Hyeok Kim Hye-Rim Park Soo Kee Min Jin won Seo Ji-Young Choe | 2019 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2019,25,4: | 4 |
| 3 | Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease is associated with coronary artery calcification显示文摘 | Donghee Kim Su‐Yeon Choi Eun Ha Park Whal Lee Jin Hwa Kang Won Kim Yoon Jun Kim Jung‐Hwan Yoon Sook Hyang Jeong Dong Ho Lee Hyo‐suk Lee Joseph Larson Terry M. Therneau W. Ray Kim | 2012 | Hepatology2012,,2: | 2 |
| 4 | Impact of Baseline Plaque Components on Plaque Progression in Nonintervened Coronary Segments in Patients With Angina Pectoris on Rosuvastatin 10 mg/day显示文摘 | Young Joon Hong Myung Ho Jeong Yun Ha Choi Eun Hye Ma Jum Suk Ko Min Goo Lee Keun Ho Park Doo Sun Sim Nam Sik Yoon Hyun Ju Youn Kye Hun Kim Hyung Wook Park Ju Han Kim Youngkeun Ahn Jeong Gwan Cho Jong Chun Park Jung Chaee Kang | 2010 | The American Journal of Cardiology2010,,9: | 1 |
| 5 | Plaque Characteristics in Culprit Lesions and Inflammatory Status in Diabetic Acute Coronary Syndrome Patients显示文摘 | Young Joon Hong Myung Ho Jeong Yun Ha Choi Jum Suk Ko Min Goo Lee Won Yu Kang Shin Eun Lee Soo Hyun Kim Keun Ho Park Doo Sun Sim Nam Sik Yoon Hyun Ju Yoon Kye Hun Kim Hyung Wook Park Ju Han Kim Youngkeun Ahn Jeong Gwan Cho Jong Chun Park Jung Chaee Kang | 2009 | JACC: Cardiovascular Imaging2009,,3: | 1 |
| 6 | Fatal rhabdomyolysis and disseminated intravascular coagulation after total knee arthroplasty under spinal anesthesia:A case report显示文摘BACKGROUND Rhabdomyolysis develops as a result of skeletal muscle cell collapse from leakage of the intracellular contents into circulation.In severe cases,it can be associated with acute kidney injury and disseminated intravascular coagulation,leading to life threatening outcomes.Rhabdomyolysis can occur in the perioperative period from various etiologies but is rarely induced by tourniquet use during orthopedic surgery.CASE SUMMARY A 77-year-old male underwent right total knee arthroplasty using a tourniquet under spinal anesthesia.About 24 h after surgery,he was found in a drowsy mental state and manifested features of severe rhabdomyolysis,including fever,hypotension,oliguria,high creatine kinase,myoglobinuria,and disseminated intravascular coagulation.Despite supportive care,cardiac arrest developed abruptly,and the patient was not able to be resuscitated.CONCLUSION Severe rhabdomyolysis and disseminated intravascular coagulation can develop from surgical tourniquet,requiring prompt,aggressive treatments to save the patient. | Dae Hun Yun Eun Ha Suk Wan Ju Eun Hyoung Seo Hyun Kang | 2022 | World Journal of Clinical Cases2022,10,4: | 1 |
| 7 | Serum fibroblast growth factor 21 was elevated in subjects with type 2 diabetes mellitus and was associated with the presence of carotid artery plaques显示文摘 | So-Yeon An Min Suk Lee Sang-A Yi Eun Suk Ha Seung Jin Han Hae Jin Kim Dae Jung Kim Kwan-Woo Lee | 2012 | Diabetes Research and Clinical Practice2012,,2: | 1 |
| 8 | Predictors of no-reflow after percutaneous coronary intervention for culprit lesion with plaque rupture in infarct-related artery in patients with acute myocardial infarction显示文摘 | Young Joon Hong Myung Ho Jeong Yun Ha Choi Jum Suk Ko Min Goo Lee Won Yu Kang Shin Eun Lee Soo Hyun Kim Keun Ho Park Doo Sun Sim Nam Sik Yoon Hyun Ju Youn Kye Hun Kim Hyung Wook Park Ju Han Kim Youngkeun Ahn Jeong Gwan Cho Jong Chun Park Jung Chaee Kang | 2009 | Journal of Cardiology2009,,1: | 1 |
| 9 | Massive hemothorax following internal jugular vein catheterization under ultrasound guidance:A case report显示文摘BACKGROUND Hemothorax is a rare but life-threatening complication of central venous catheterization.Recent reports suggest that ultrasound guidance may reduce complications however,it does not guarantee safety CASE SUMMARY A 75-year-old male patient was admitted for laparoscopic radical nephrectomy.Under ultrasound guidance,right internal jugular vein catheterization was successfully achieved after failure to aspirate blood from the catheter in the first attempt.Sudden hypotension developed after surgical positioning and persisted until the end of the operation,lasting for about 4 h.In the recovery room,a massive hemothorax was identified on chest radiography and computed tomography.The patient recovered following chest tube drainage of 1.6 L blood.CONCLUSION Hemothorax must be suspected when unexplained hemodynamic instability develops after central venous catheterization despite ultrasound guidance.So the proper use of ultrasound is important. | Hyun Kang Soo Young Cho Eun Ha Suk Wan Ju Joon Yong Choi | 2022 | World Journal of Clinical Cases2022,10,17: | 0 |
| 10 | Single omental metastasis of renal cell carcinoma after radical nephrectomy:A case report显示文摘BACKGROUND Renal cell carcinoma(RCC)is the third most common malignancy in the genitourinary tract.The lungs,bone,lymph nodes,liver,and brain are common metastatic sites of RCC.However,there is limited literature on single omental metastasis of RCC.CASE SUMMARY We present the case of a 44-year-old man with single omental metastasis of RCC after laparoscopic radical nephrectomy.Pathological diagnosis of the resected left kidney revealed pT3a clear cell RCC(Fuhrman grade III).At 6 mo postoperatively,abdominal computed tomography revealed a 12-mm enhancing nodule in the left lower peritoneum.At 7 mo after initial operation,laparoscopic removal of the left omental nodule was performed.The pathological results indicated metastatic clear cell RCC.Currently,the patient is being treated with adjuvant pembrolizumab.CONCLUSION Omental metastasis of RCC owing to laparoscopic radical nephrectomy is rare.Urologists should be aware of the diverse nature of RCC. | Jae-Wook Chung Jun-Koo Kang Eun Hye Lee So Young Chun Yun-Sok Ha Jun Nyung Lee Tae-Hwan Kim Tae Gyun Kwon Ghil Suk Yoon | 2023 | World Journal of Clinical Cases2023,11,25: | 0 |