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| 1 | 全颗粒饲料对奶牛生产性能的影响显示文摘饲料中的中性洗涤纤维(NDF)含量和饲料颗粒直径是影响瘤胃功能的重要因素。试验评估了以颗粒饲料为主的奶牛瘤胃健康情况、NDF消化率和生产性能。选取8头荷斯坦母牛(336±30 d,体重346±35 kg),随机分配到交叉重复试验组中,奶牛安置于牛栏,自由采食。试验期为3周,前两周是适应期,最后一周为数据收集期。各组饲粮原料相同,但物理形式不同,分为全混合日粮(TMR)和颗粒料(直径=8 mm)。两组间物理有效NDF(pe NDF)不同,TMR组为39.8%,颗粒料组为11.8%。在试验过程中,干物质采食量(DMI)、饮水量、瘤胃反刍时间、瘤胃温度和pH情况均记录。3周后收集粪样,确定潜在的可消化NDF总消化率(pdNDF)。每阶段结束后计算平均日增重和饲料转化率。颗粒料组的DMI、DMI/体重和饮水量更高。而两组间平均日增重和饲料转化率无显著差异。颗粒料组的瘤胃反刍时间为241 min·d-1低于TMR组的507 min·d-1。饲料的不同物理外形对瘤胃温度、瘤胃pH无显著影响。TMR组的pdNDF总消化率为90.25%高于颗粒料组的86.82%。试验结果表明,动物易接受完整的颗粒饲料,DMI较高,且反刍时间减少,但瘤胃pH无显著变化。TMR组的pdNDF消化率显著增加。尽管两组奶牛在DMI和纤维消化方面表现不同,但总体表现相似,两组饲料的保存时间与其物理形式有关。在短期内,提供能满足NDF需求的完全颗粒饲料可改善瘤胃健康状况和动物生产性能,而较长时间的数据则需要进一步试验。 | Wang J Yang M Cao M Lin Y Che L Q Duraipandiyan V Al-Dhabi N A Fang Z F Xu S Y Feng B Liu G Wu D Bonfante E Palmonari A Mammi L Canestrari G Fustini M Formigoni A | 2016 | 饲料博览2016，0，12： | 2 |
| 2 | Terahertz Semiconductor Quantum Well Devices显示文摘For eventually providing terahertz science with compact and convenient devices,terahertz (1~10THz) quantum-well photodetectors and quantum-cascade lasers are investigated.The design and projected detector performance are presented together with experimental results for several test devices,all working at photon energies below and around optical phonons.Background limited infrared performance (BLIP) operations are observed for all samples (three in total),designed for different wavelengths.BLIP temperatures of 17,13,and 12K are achieved for peak detection frequencies of 9.7THz(31μm),5.4THz(56μm),and 3.2THz(93μm),respectively.A set of THz quantum-cascade lasers with identical device parameters except for doping concentration is studied.The δ-doping density for each period varies from 3.2×1010 to 4.8×1010cm-2.We observe that the lasing threshold current density increases monotonically with doping concentration.Moreover,the measurements for devices with different cavity lengths provide evidence that the free carrier absorption causes the waveguide loss also to increase monotonically.Interestingly the observed maximum lasing temperature is best at a doping density of 3.6×1010cm-2. | Liu H C Luo H Ban D Waichter M Song C Y Wasilewski Z R Buchanan M Aers G C SpringThorpe A J Cao J C Feng S L Williams B S Hu Q | 2006 | Journal of Semiconductors2006，27，4： | 2 |
| 3 | Seasonal variation of solvent extractable organic compounds in the aerosols in Qingdao, China显示文摘 | Guo Z G Sheng L F Feng J L | 2003 | Atmospheric Environment2003，37，13： | 1 |
| 4 | Simple scheme for generating an n-qubit W state in cavityQED显示文摘 | Feng M Gao K L | 2006 | Phys Rev A2006，73，01： | 1 |
| 5 | Flexible, stretchable, transparent carbon nanotube thin film loudspeakers 显示文摘 | Xiao L Chen Z Feng C | 2008 | Nano Lett2008，8，12： | 1 |
| 6 | Converting ceria polyhedral nanoparticles into single-crystal nanospheres 显示文摘 | Feng X D Sayle D C Wang Z L Paras M S Santora B Sutorik A C Sayle T X T Yang Y Ding Y Wang X D Her Y S | 2006 | Science2006，312，5779： | 1 |
| 7 | Total least mean squares algorithm显示文摘 | Feng D Z Bao Z Jiao L C | 1998 | IEEE Trans on Signal Processing1998，46，8： | 1 |
| 8 | Superior efficacy of a Cremophor-fiee albumin-bound paclitaxel compared with solvent-based paclitaxel in Chinese patients with metastatic breast cancer显示文摘 | GUAN Z Z LI Q L FENG F Y | 2009 | Asian Pac J Clia Oncol2009，5，3： | 1 |
| 9 | DNA damage induces p53-dependent BRCA1 nuclear export 显示文摘 | FENG Z KACHNIC L ZHANG J | 2004 | J Biol Chem2004，279，28： | 1 |
| 10 | Noniso- thermal crystallization and melting behavior of poly(β- hydroxybutyrate)-poly(vinyl-acetate) blends显示文摘 | An Y X Li L X Dong L S Mo Z S Feng Z L | 1999 | J Polym Sci Part B: Polym Phys1999，37，5： | 1 |
| 11 | Structural variation and magnetic properties of tetrakis(μ2-carboxylate)-bridged dicopper(Ⅱ) complexs of betaines with different axial ligands 显示文摘 | Chen X M Feng X L Xu Z T | 1998 | Polyhedron1998，17，16： | 1 |
| 12 | Lactoferrin-conjugated biodegradable polymersome holding doxorubicin and tetrandrine for chemothera- py of glioma rats 显示文摘 | Pang Z Feng L Hua R | 2010 | Mol Pharm2010，7，6： | 1 |
| 13 | Chemical Recycling of Carbon Fibre Reinforced Epoxy Resin Composites in Oxygen in Supercritical Water显示文摘 | Bai Y P Wang Z Feng L Q | 2010 | Mater Des2010，31，2： | 1 |
| 14 | Endogenous hy-drogen sulfide contributes to the cardioprotection by metabolic inhibition preconditioning in the rat ventricular myocytes显示文摘 | PAN T T FENG Z N SHIAU W L | 2006 | Molecular and Cellular Cardiology2006，40，2： | 1 |
| 15 | Seasonal variation of solvent extractable organic compounds in the aerosols in Qingdao, China显示文摘 | Guo Z G Sheng L F Feng J L | 2003 | Atmospheric Environment2003，37，13： | 1 |
| 16 | One-pot synthesis of donor-acceptor rotaxanes based on cryptand-pa- raquat recognition motif 显示文摘 | Xu Z K Jiang L S Feng Y H | 2011 | Organic & Biomolecular Chemistry2011，9，： | 1 |
| 17 | IrrE, a global regulator of extreme radiation resistance inDeinococcus radiodurans, enhances salt tolerance in Escherichia coli and Brassica napus显示文摘 | Pan J Wang J Zhou Z Yan Y Zhang W Lu W Ping S Dai Q Yuan M Feng B Hou X Zhang Y Ma R Liu T Feng L Wang L Chen M Lin M | 2009 | PloS One2009，4，2： | 1 |
| 18 | The TIL commissioning and performance显示文摘 | X Zhang W Zheng X Wei F Jing Z Sui K Zheng Q Xu X Yuan X Jiang L Yang P Ma M Li J Wang D Hu S He F Li Z Peng B Feng H Zhou L Guo X Li X Zhang J Su Q Zhu H Yu R Zhao C Ma H He D Fan W Zhang | 2008 | Journal of Physics: Conference Series2008，，3： | 1 |
| 19 | Converting ceria polyhedral nanopartieles into single-crystal nanospheres显示文摘 | FENG X D SAYLE D C WANG Z L | 2006 | Science2006，312，15： | 1 |
| 20 | Developmental changes in the delayod rectifier K+channels in mouse heart显示文摘 | Wang L Feng Z Kondo C | 1996 | Circ Res1996，79，： | 1 |
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