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| 1 | Liver metastases:Contrast-enhanced ultrasound compared with computed tomography and magnetic resonance显示文摘The development of ultrasound contrast agents with excellent tolerance and safety profiles has notably improved liver evaluation with ultrasound(US)for several applications,especially for the detection of metastases.In particular,contrast enhanced ultrasonography(CEUS)allows the display of the parenchymal microvasculature,enabling the study and visualization of the enhancement patterns of liver lesions in real time and in a continuous manner in all vascular phases,which is similar to contrast-enhanced computed tomography(CT)and contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging.Clinical studies have reported that the use of a contrast agent enables the visualization of more metastases with significantly improved sensitivity and specificity compared to baseline-US.Furthermore,studies have shown that CEUS yields sensitivities comparable to CT.In this review,we describe the state of the art of CEUS for detecting colorectal liver metastases,the imaging features,the literature reports of metastases in CEUS as well as its technique,its clinical role and its potential applications.Additionally,the updated international consensus panel guidelines are reported in this review with the inherent limitations of this technique and best practice experiences. | Vito Cantisani Hektor Grazhdani Cristina Fioravanti Maria Rosignuolo Fabrizio Calliada Daniela Messineo Maria Giulia Bernieri Adriano Redler Carlo Catalano Ferdinando D’Ambrosio | 2014 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2014，20，29： | 16 |
| 2 | Contrast-enhanced ultrasonography and spiral computed tomography in the detection and characterization of portal vein thrombosis complicating hepatocellular carcinoma显示文摘 | Sandro Rossi Giorgia Ghittoni Valentina Ravetta Francesca Torello Viera Laura Rosa Martina Serassi Mara Scabini Alessandro Vercelli Carmine Tinelli Barbara Dal Bello Peter N. Burns Fabrizio Calliada | 2008 | European Radiology2008，，8： | 2 |
| 3 | Quantitative analysis of contrast-enhanced ultrasonography of the bowel wall can predict disease activity in inflammatory bowel disease显示文摘 | Laura Romanini Matteo Passamonti Mario Navarria Francesco Lanzarotto Vincenzo Villanacci Grazioli Luigi Fabrizio Calliada Roberto Maroldi | 2014 | European Journal of Radiology2014，，： | 2 |
| 4 | Contrast-enhanced ultrasonography and spiral computed tomography in the detection and characterization of portal vein thrombosis complicating hepatocellular carcinoma显示文摘 | Sandro Rossi Giorgia Ghittoni Valentina Ravetta Francesca Torello Viera Laura Rosa Martina Serassi Mara Scabini Alessandro Vercelli Carmine Tinelli Barbara Dal Bello Peter N. Burns Fabrizio Calliada | 2008 | European Radiology2008，，8： | 1 |
| 5 | Contrast-enhanced ultrasonography and spiral computed tomography in the detection and characterization of portal vein thrombosis complicating hepatocellular carcinoma显示文摘 | Sandro Rossi Giorgia Ghittoni Valentina Ravetta Francesca Torello Viera Laura Rosa Martina Serassi Mara Scabini Alessandro Vercelli Carmine Tinelli Barbara Dal Bello Peter N. Burns Fabrizio Calliada | 2008 | European Radiology2008，，8： | 1 |
| 6 | Economic assessment of contrast-enhanced ultrasonography for evaluation of focal liver lesions: a multicentre Italian experience显示文摘 | Laura Romanini Matteo Passamonti Luca Aiani Paolo Cabassa Giuseppina Raieli Ilaria Montermini Alberto Martegani Luigi Grazioli Fabrizio Calliada | 2007 | European Radiology Supplements2007，，6： | 1 |
| 7 | Repeated radiofrequency ablation for management of patients with cirrhosis with small hepatocellular carcinomas: A long‐term cohort study显示文摘 | Sandro Rossi Valentina Ravetta Laura Rosa Giorgia Ghittoni Francesca Torello Viera Francesco Garbagnati Enrico Maria Silini Paolo Dionigi Fabrizio Calliada Pietro Quaretti Carmine Tinelli | 2011 | Hepatology2011，，1： | 1 |
| 8 | Economic assessment of contrast-enhanced ultrasonography for evaluation of focal liver lesions: a multicentre Italian experience显示文摘 | Laura Romanini Matteo Passamonti Luca Aiani Paolo Cabassa Giuseppina Raieli Ilaria Montermini Alberto Martegani Luigi Grazioli Fabrizio Calliada | 2007 | European Radiology Supplements2007，，6： | 1 |
| 9 | Ultrasound contrast agents Basic principles显示文摘 | Rodolfo Campani Olivia Bottinelli | 1998 | Euop J Radicol1998，，27： | 1 |
| 10 | 肝局灶性病变非侵入性影像评估意大利指南:发展和结论(全译)显示文摘简介
成像技术的进步极大改善了肝局灶性病变(FLLs)的非侵入性检测和成像。由于良性FLLs的发病率极高,因此病变成像极其重要。相对而言,包括原发性肝癌和转移癌在内的肝癌是最常见的肿瘤疾病。 | Carlo Filice Fabrizio Calliada Salvatore De Masi Letizia Sampaolo Cristina Morciano Alfonso Mele Maria Franc Meloni Chiara Sileo Mara Scabini Paolo Ricci Vito Cantisani Giovanna Ferraioli | 2014 | 中华超声影像学杂志2014，23，2： | 0 |
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