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| 1 | Effect of low molecular weight heparin (enoxaparin) on congenital cataract surgery显示文摘AIM: To assess the efficacy of intracameral enoxaparin (a low-molecular-weight heparin) infusion, in variable doses on postoperative inflammatory response in congenital cataract surgery.METHODS: It is a prospective, randomized controlled trial. Eighty eyes of 53 children with congenital cataract were enrolled in this study. Every eye had primary posterior capsulorrhexis and intraocular lens (IOL) implantation after lens aspiration. The eyes were divided into 4 equal groups. In group 1 balanced salt solution (BSS) without enoxaparin was used as an irrigation solution. Whereas in group 2, 3 and 4, 40mg, 20mg and 10mg enoxaparin in 500mL BSS was used respectively. The inflammatory response in the anterior chamber was compared among the groups with slit-lamp biomicroscopy.RESULTS: The mean follow-up period was (17.75±3.95) months in group 1, (18.00±5.15) months in group 2, (19.20±5.47) months in group 3 and (18.65±5.16) months in group 4. Mean number of inflammatory cells in the anterior chamber in group 1 was significantly higher than that of group 2, 3, 4 (P<0.001). There was fibrin formation in the anterior chambers of 3 eyes in group 1 and one eye in group 4. There was synechiae formation in 3 eyes of group 1 and one eye of group 4. There was no significant difference among the groups by means of fibrin or synechiae formation (P>0.05). There were IOL precipitates in 4 eyes of group 1 and 2 eyes of group 4. IOL precipitate formation was significantly higher in group 1 than that of group 2 and 3 in which there was no IOL precipitate (P=0.048). There was IOL subluxation in only one eye of group 1, 3 and 4 while no subluxation was observed in group 2 (P>0.05). There was no statistically significant difference detected about IOL subluxation occurance in all 4 groups (P>0.05). CONCLUSION: Complications of cataract surgery in congenital cataract patients associated with postoperative inflammatory response found to be decreased with the use of enoxaparin in intraocular infusion solutions. Furthermore according to our results the anti-inflammatory effect of enoxaparin was dose dependant. | Ihsan aa Alparslan Sahin Abdullah Kürsat Cingü Seyhmus Ari Fuat Alakus Yasin inar | 2012 | International Journal of Ophthalmology(English edition)2012，5，5： | 3 |
| 2 | The value of the insulin-like growth factor binding protein-1 in the cervical-vaginal secretion detected by immunochromatographic dipstick test in the prediction of delivery in women with clinically unconfirmed preterm premature rupture of membranes 显示文摘 | Fuat A Teksin C Mert K | 2005 | European Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology and Reproductive Biology2005，，121： | 1 |
| 3 | Understanding the molecular epidemiology of foot-and-mouth-disease virus显示文摘 | JOERN KLEIN UNAL PARLAK FUAT OZYRK | 2009 | Infection Genetics and Evolution2009，9，： | 1 |
| 4 | Percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PC-NL) in patients with previous openstone surgery显示文摘 | Volkan T Fuat ES Nadir K | | 0，，04： | 1 |
| 5 | High frequency of hepatocellular carcinoma in Mongolia; association with mono-or coinfection with hepatitis B,C and D viruses显示文摘 | Tsendsuren O Fuat K Yasnhito T | 2006 | J Med Virol2006，78，8： | 1 |
| 6 | Percutaneous nephrolithotomy in patients with previous open stone surgery显示文摘 | Volkan T Fuat ES Nadir K | | 0，，04： | 1 |
| 7 | Percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PCNL) in patients with previous open stone surgery显示文摘 | Volkan T Fuat ES Nadir K | | 0，，04： | 1 |
| 8 | Durability properties of concrete reinforced with steel-polypropylene hybrid fibers 显示文摘 | K~ksal Fuat Gencd Osman Unal Burhan | 2012 | Science and Engineering of Composite Materials2012，19，1： | 1 |
| 9 | Percutaneous nephrolithotomy(PCNL) in patients with previous open stone surgery显示文摘 | Volkan T Fuat ES Nadir K | 2008 | Int Urol Nephrol2008，40，4： | 1 |
| 10 | Mean platelet volume could be possible biomarker in early diagnosis and monitoring of gastric cancer显示文摘 | Serta K Fuat E Omer B | 2014 | Platelets2014，25，8： | 1 |
| 11 | Olecranon anatomy:Use of a novel proximal interlocking screw for intramedullary nailing,a cadaver study显示文摘AIM: To define the optimum safe angle of use for an eccentrically aligned proximal interlocking screw(PIS) for intramedullary nailing(IMN).METHODS: Thirty-six dry cadaver ulnas were split into two equal pieces sagitally. The following points were identified for each ulna: the deepest point of the incisura olecrani(A), the point where perpendicular lines from A and the ideal IMN entry point(D) are intersected(C) and a point at 3.5 mm(2 mm safety distance from articular surface + 1.5 mm radius of PIS) posterior from point A(B). We calculated the angle of screws inserted from point D through to point B in relation to D-C and B-C. In addition, an eccentrically aligned screw was inserted at a standard 20° through the anterior cortex of the ulna in each bone and the articular surface wasobserved macroscopically for any damage.RESULTS: The mean A-C distance was 9.6 mm(mean ± SD, 9.600 ± 0.763 mm), A-B distance was 3.5 mm, C-D distance was 12.500 mm(12.500 ± 1.371 mm) and the mean angle was 25.9°(25.9°± 2.0°). Lack of articular damage was confirmed macroscopically in all bones after the 20.0° eccentrically aligned screws were inserted. Intramedullary nail fixation systems have well known biological and biomechanical advantages for osteosynthesis. However, as well as these well-known advantages, IMN fixation of the ulna has some limitations. Some important limitations are related to the proximal interlocking of the ulna nail. The location of the PIS itself limits the indications for which intramedullary systems can be selected as an implant for the ulna. The new PIS design, where the PIS is aligned 20°eccentrically to the nail body, allows fixing of fractures even at the level of the olecranon without disturbing the joint. It also allows the eccentrically aligned screw to be inserted in any direction except through the proximal radio-ulnar joint. Taking into consideration our results, we now use a 20° eccentrically aligned PIS for all ulnas. In our results, the angle required to insert the PIS was less than 20° for only one bone. However, 0.7° difference corresponds to placement of the screw only 0.2 mm closer to the articular surface. As we assume 2.0 mm to be a safe distance, a placement of the screw 0.2 mm closer to the articular surface may not produce any clinical symptoms.CONCLUSION: The new PIS may give us the opportunity to interlock IMN without articular damage and confirmation by fluoroscopy if the nail is manufactured with a PIS aligned at a 20.0° fixed angle in relation to the IMN. | Fatih Kücükdurmaz Necdet Saglam Ismail Agir Cengiz Sen Fuat Akpinar | 2013 | World Journal of Orthopedics2013，4，3： | 1 |
| 12 | The value of the insulin- like growth factor binding protein-1 in the cervical-vagi- nal secretion detected by immunochromatograpHic dip- stick test in the prediction of delivery in women with clinically unconfirmed preterm premature rupture of membranes显示文摘 | Fuat A Teksin C Mert K | 2005 | Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol2005，121，2： | 1 |
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