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| 1 | Genome-wide association study of vitamin E in sweet corn kernels显示文摘Vitamin E,consisting of tocopherols and tocotrienols,serves as a lipid-soluble antioxidant in sweet corn kernels,providing nutrients to both plants and humans.Though the key genes involved in the vitamin E biosynthesis pathway have been identified in plants,the genetic architecture of vitamin E content in sweet corn kernels remains largely unclear.In the present study,an association panel of 204 inbred lines of sweet corn was constructed.Seven compounds of vitamin E were quantified in sweet corn kernels at 28 days after pollination.A total of 119 loci for vitamin E were identified using a genome-wide association study based on genotyping by sequencing,and a genetic network of vitamin E was constructed.Candidate genes identified were involved mainly in RNA regulation and protein metabolism.The known gene ZmVTE4,encodingγ-tocopherol methyltransferase,was significantly associated with four traits(α-tocopherol,α-tocotrienol,theα/γ-tocopherol ratio,and theα/γ-tocotrienol ratio).The effects of two causative markers on ZmVTE4 were validated by haplotype analysis.Finally,two elite cultivars(Yuetian 9 and Yuetian 22)with a 4.5-fold increase in the sum ofα-andγ-tocopherols were developed by marker-assisted selection,demonstrating the successful biofortification of sweet corn.Three genes(DAHPS,ADT2,and cmu2)involved in chorismate and tyrosine synthesis were significantly associated with theα/γ-tocotrienol ratio.These results shed light on the genetic architecture of vitamin E and may accelerate the nutritional improvement of sweet corn. | Yingni Xiao Yongtao Yu Gaoke Li Lihua Xie Xinbo Guo Jiansheng Li Yuliang Li Jianguang Hu | 2020 | The Crop Journal2020，8，2： | 7 |
| 2 | Eigen microstates and their evolutions in complex systems显示文摘Emergence refers to the existence or formation of collective behaviors in complex systems.Here,we develop a theoretical framework based on the eigen microstate theory to analyze the emerging phenomena and dynamic evolution of complex system.In this framework,the statistical ensemble composed of M microstates of a complex system with N agents is defined by the normalized N×M matrix A,whose columns represent microstates and order of row is consist with the time.The ensemble matrix A can be decomposed as■,where r=min(N,M),eigenvalueσIbehaves as the probability amplitude of the eigen microstate U_I so that■and U_I evolves following V_I.In a disorder complex system,there is no dominant eigenvalue and eigen microstate.When a probability amplitudeσIbecomes finite in the thermodynamic limit,there is a condensation of the eigen microstate UIin analogy to the Bose–Einstein condensation of Bose gases.This indicates the emergence of U_I and a phase transition in complex system.Our framework has been applied successfully to equilibrium threedimensional Ising model,climate system and stock markets.We anticipate that our eigen microstate method can be used to study non-equilibrium complex systems with unknown orderparameters,such as phase transitions of collective motion and tipping points in climate systems and ecosystems. | Yu Sun Gaoke Hu Yongwen Zhang Bo Lu Zhenghui Lu Jingfang Fan Xiaoteng Li Qimin Deng Xiaosong Chen | 2021 | Communications in Theoretical Physics2021，73，6： | 5 |
| 3 | Sb_(2)WO_(6)/BiOBr 2D nanocomposite S-scheme photocatalyst for NO removal显示文摘Photocatalysis technology is an efficient method for removing nitrogen oxides at low concentrations.Herein,dimension-matched Sb_(2)WO_(6)/BiOBr photocatalysts were synthesized at room temperature via precipitation-deposition way.Under visible light irradiation,the as-obtained Sb_(2)WO_(6)/Bi OBr photocatalysts showed enhanced photocatalytic performance compare with the pure Sb_(2)WO_(6) and BiOBr for removal of NO.The optimal ratio for photocatalytic performance of Sb_(2)WO_(6)/BiOBr composite was found to be 30 wt.%of Sb_(2)WO_(6),which showed excellent recycling property even after 5 runs.Moreover,in situ DRIFT was carried out to reveal the time-dependent evolution of reaction intermediates during photocatalytic NO oxidation.The probable photocatalytic mechanism was considered based on the active species capture experiments.The enhanced photocatalytic performance for the Sb_(2)WO_(6)/BiOBr composite photocatalyst perhaps is attributed to the interaction between BiOBr and Sb2WO6 and S-scheme charge transfer path. | Yanyu Wang Kai Wang Jinlong Wang Xiaoyong Wu Gaoke Zhang | 2020 | Journal of Materials Science & Technology2020，56，21： | 4 |
| 4 | Adsorption of Rhodamine B from Aqueous Solution onto Heat-Activated Sepiolite显示文摘The heat-activated sepiolite,which was prepared using sepiolite by thermal treatment at different temperatures,was used as an absorbent for the removal of rhodamine B(RhB) from aqueous solutions.The structure and morphology of the as-prepared samples were characterized by X-ray diffraction(XRD) and scanning electron microscopy(SEM) techniques,respectively.The adsorption capacity of RhB onto the heat-activated sepiolite has been examined with pH,adsorbent dosage,contact time,initial dye concentration,and temperature.Kinetic studies showed that the equilibrium was attained within 40 min,and the kinetic data were well described by the pseudo-second-order kinetic model.Besides,the experimental data(R 2 >0.999) fitted the Freundlich model better than the Langmuir model.The as-prepared sample showed higher adsorption capacity(8.33 mg/g) for the removal of RhB than that of sepiolite,which could be attributed to more adsorption sites caused by appropriate heat treatment.The adsorbent can be well regenerated by calcination at 400 ℃ for 2 h and regenerated sepiolite did not exhibited significant loss of adsorption activity after five recycles. | WANG Jiquan WANG Daojie ZHANG Gaoke GUO Yadan LIU Jin | 2013 | Wuhan University Journal of Natural Sciences2013，18，3： | 3 |
| 5 | Comparative transcriptome analysis of sweet corn seedlings under low-temperature stress显示文摘Stress induced by low temperature, which represents a widespread environmental factor,strongly affects maize growth and yield. However, the physiological characteristics and molecular regulatory mechanisms of maize seedlings in response to cold remain poorly understood. In this study, using RNA-seq, we investigated the transcriptome profiles of two sweet com inbred lines, 'Richao'(RC) and C5, under cold stress. A total of 357 and 455 differentially expressed genes(DEGs) were identified in the RC and C5 lines, respectively, 94 DEGs were detected as common DEGs related to cold response in both genotypes, and a total of 589 DEGs were detected as cold tolerance-associated genes. By combining protein function clustering analysis and significantly enriched Gene Ontology(GO) terms analysis,we suggest that transcription factors may play a dominating role in the cold stress response and tolerance of sweet com. Furthermore, 74 differentially expressed transcription factors were identified, of those many genes involved in the metabolism and regulation of hormones. These results expand our understanding of the complex mechanisms involved in chilling tolerance in maize, and provide a set of candidate genes for further genetic analyses. | Jihua Mao Yongtao Yu Jing Yang Gaoke Li Chunyan Li Xitao Qi Tianxiang Wen Jianguang Hu | 2017 | The Crop Journal2017，5，5： | 2 |
| 6 | Atomic-level insight of sulfidation-engineered Aurivillius-related Bi_(2)O_(2)SiO_(3) nanosheets enabling visible light low-concentration CO_(2) conversion显示文摘Unraveling atomic-level active sites of layered photocatalyst towards lowconcentration CO_(2) conversion is still challenging.Herein,the yield and selectivity of photocatalytic CO_(2) reduction of the Aurivillius-related oxide semiconductor Bi_(2)O_(2)SiO_(3) nanosheet(BOSO)were largely improved using a surface sulfidation strategy.The experiment and theoretical calculation confirmed that surface sulfidation of the Bi_(2)O_(2)SiO_(3) nanosheet(S-BOSO,6.28 nm)redistributed the charge-enriched Bi sites,extended the solar spectrum absorption to the whole visible range,and considerably enhanced the charge separation,in addition to creating new reaction active sites,as compared to pristine BOSO.Subsequently,surface sulfidation played a switchable role,wherein S-BOSO showed a very high CH_(3)OH generation rate(12.78μmol g^(-1) for 4 h,78.6%selectivity)from low-concentration CO_(2)(1000 ppm)under visible light irradiation,which outperforms most of the state-of-the-art photocatalysts under similar conditions.This study presents an atomic-level modification protocol for engineering reactive sites and charge behaviors to promote solar-to-energy conversion. | Kai Wang Yue Du Yuan Li Xiaoyong Wu Haiyan Hu Guohong Wang Yao Xiao Shulei Chou Gaoke Zhang | 2023 | Carbon Energy2023，5，2： | 2 |
| 7 | Condensation of eigen microstate in statistical ensemble and phase transition显示文摘In a statistical ensemble with M microstates, we introduce an M × M correlation matrix with correlations among microstates as its elements. Eigen microstates of ensemble can be defined using eigenvectors of the correlation matrix. The eigenvalue normalized by M represents weight factor in the ensemble of the corresponding eigen microstate. In the limit M →∞, weight factors drop to zero in the ensemble without localization of the microstate. The finite limit of the weight factor when M →∞ indicates a condensation of the corresponding eigen microstate. This finding indicates a transition into a new phase characterized by the condensed eigen microstate. We propose a finite-size scaling relation of weight factors near critical point, which can be used to identify the phase transition and its universality class of general complex systems. The condensation of eigen microstate and the finite-size scaling relation of weight factors are confirmed using Monte Carlo data of one-dimensional and two-dimensional Ising models. | GaoKe Hu Teng Liu MaoXin Liu Wei Chen XiaoSong Chen | 2019 | Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy)2019，62，9： | 2 |
| 8 | Potassium Tantalate K6Ta10.8O30 with Tungsten Bronze Structure and Its Photocatalytic Property显示文摘 | Junting Wang Chun Xiao Xiaoyong Wu Gaoke Zhang | 2017 | Chinese Journal of Chemistry2017，35，2： | 2 |
| 9 | Preparation and photocatalytic properties of visible light driven Ag-AgBr/attapulgite nanocornposite 显示文摘 | YANG Yanqing ZHANG Gaoke | 2012 | Appl Clay Sci2012，67，： | 1 |
| 10 | Efficient photocatalytic degradation of gaseous formaldehyde by the TiO2/ tourmaline composites显示文摘 | ZHANG Gaoke QIN Xi | 2013 | Materials Research Bull- etin2013，48，10： | 1 |
| 11 | 显示文摘 | Zhang Gaoke Ding Xinmiao He Fangsheng | 2008 | J Phys Chem Solids2008，69，： | 1 |
| 12 | Chinesestudiesontheedibleblue - greenalga, Nostc cflagelliforme : areview显示文摘 | GaoKS | 1998 | JoumalofAppliedPhycology1998，，10： | 1 |
| 13 | Visible Light Sssisted Fenton-like Deg- radation of Rhodamine B and 4-nitrophenol Solutions with a Stable Poly-hydroxyl-iron/sepiolite Catalyst 显示文摘 | GAO YUANYUAN GAN HUIHUI ZHANG GAOKE | 2013 | Chemical Engineering Journal2013，217，： | 1 |
| 14 | Stable TiO 2 /rectorite: Preparation, characterization and photocatalytic activity显示文摘 | Yalei Zhang Yadan Guo Gaoke Zhang Yuanyuan Gao | 2010 | Applied Clay Science2010，，3： | 1 |
| 15 | Effectsofprenatalexposuretoatypicalantipsychoticsonpostnataldevelopmentandgrowthofinfants:acase-controlled,prospectivestudy显示文摘 | PengM GaoK DingY etal | 2013 | Psychopharmacology2013，228，4： | 1 |
| 16 | Preparation and photocatalytic properties of visible light driven Ag-AgBr/attapulgite nanocomposite显示文摘 | Yang Yanqing Zhang Gaoke | 2012 | Applied Clay Science2012，4668，： | 1 |
| 17 | Architecture Research of Non-Stop Computer System显示文摘Distributed & parallel server system with distributed & parallel I/O interface has solved the bottleneck between server system and client system, and also has solved the rebuilding problem after system fault. However, the system still has some shortcomings: the switch is the system bottleneck and the system is not adapted to WAN (Wide area network). Therefore, we put forward a new system architecture to overcome these shortcomings and develop the non-stop computer system. The basis of a non-stop system is rebuilt after system fault. The inner architecture of non-stop system must be redundant and the redundancy is the system fault-tolerance redundancy based on distributed mechanism and not backupredundancy. Analysis and test results declare that the system rebuild time after fault is in second scale and its rebuild capability is so strong that the system can be nonstop in the system's lifetime. | LIUXinsong QIUYuanjie YANGFeng YANGongjun GUPan GAOKe | 2004 | Chinese Journal of Electronics2004，13，4： | 1 |
| 18 | Facile in situ synthesis of the bismuth oxychloride/bismuth niobate/Ti O2 composite as a high effi cient and stable visible light driven photocatalyst显示文摘 | Gan H uihui Zhang Gaoke Guo Yadan | 2012 | J Colloid Interface Sci2012，386，1： | 1 |
| 19 | Adsorption of Rhodamine B from aqueous solution onto sepiolite modified by cetyltrimethylammonium bromide显示文摘 | Huihui Gan Gaoke Zhang Yalei Zhang Yadan Guo | 2012 | 2012 (1-3)2012，，1： | 1 |
| 20 | A low-cost and high efficient zirconium-modified-Na-attapulgite adsorbent for fluoride removal from aqueous solutions显示文摘 | Zhang Gaoke He Zhili | | 0，，： | 1 |
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