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| 1 | Paleoclimate Modeling in China: A Review显示文摘This paper provides a review of paleoclimate modeling activities in China. Rather than attempt to cover all topics, we have chosen a few climatic intervals and events judged to be particularly informative to the international community. In historical climate simulations, changes in solar radiation and volcanic activity explain most parts of reconstructions over the last millennium prior to the industrial era, while atmospheric greenhouse gas concentrations play the most important role in the20 th century warming over China. There is a considerable model–data mismatch in the annual and boreal winter temperature change over China during the mid-Holocene [6000 years before present(ka BP)], while coupled models with an interactive ocean generally perform better than atmospheric models. For the Last Glacial Maximum(21 ka BP), climate models successfully reproduce the surface cooling trend over China but fail to reproduce its magnitude, with a better performance for coupled models. At that time, reconstructed vegetation and western Pacific sea surface temperatures could have significantly affected the East Asian climate, and environmental conditions on the Qinghai–Tibetan Plateau were most likely very different to the present day. During the late Marine Isotope Stage 3(30–40 ka BP), orbital forcing and Northern Hemisphere glaciation, as well as vegetation change in China, were likely responsible for East Asian climate change. On the tectonic scale,the Qinghai–Tibetan Plateau uplift, the Tethys Sea retreat, and the South China Sea expansion played important roles in the formation of the East Asian monsoon-dominant environment pattern during the late Cenozoic. | JIANG Dabang YU Ge ZHAO Ping CHEN Xing LIU Jian LIU Xiaodong WANG Shaowu ZHANG Zhongshi YU Yongqiang LI Yuefeng JIN Liya XU Ying JU Lixia ZHOU Tianjun YAN Xiaodong | 2015 | Advances in Atmospheric Sciences2015,32,2: | 12 |
| 2 | Effects of drinking water supplementation with Lactobacillus reuteri,and a mixture of reuterin and microcin J25 on the growth performance,caecal microbiota and selected metabolites of broiler chickens显示文摘Background:Since the overuse of antibiotics in animal production has led to a selection of antibiotic-resistant pathogens that affect humans and animals as well.Scientists are therefore searching for novel natural alternatives to antibiotics.In this study Lactobacillus reuteri and a combination of reuterin and microcin J25(RJ)were evaluated as promoters of growth and modulators of the cecal microbiota and metabolite profiles in broiler chickens.Oneday-old Cobb 500 male broilers were distributed to 8 treatments:negative control(without antibiotic),positive control(bacitracin),three concentrations of RJ and three doses of L.reuteri plus glycerol.The birds(2176,34 per pen,8 pens per treatment)were reared for 35 d.Results:The body weight of the bacitracin and 5 mmol/L reuterin combined with 0.08μmol/L microcin J25(10RJ)treatment group was significantly higher than that of the negative control group(P<0.05).L.reuteri had no significant effect on broiler growth.MiSeq high-throughput sequencing of 16S rRNA showed clustering of cecal microbial operational taxonomic unit diversity according to treatment.The influence of bacitracin and 10RJ on bacterial community overall structure was similar.They promoted Ruminococcaceae,Lachnospiraceae and Lactobacillaceae,increased the relative abundance of Faecalibacterium and decreased the abundance of Bacteroides and Alistipes,while the negative control condition favored Bacteroidaceae and Rikenellaceae.Furthermore,10RJ increased the concentration of short-chain fatty acid in the cecum and changed the metabolome overall.Conclusions:These overall suggest that 10RJ can promote a host-friendly gut environment by changing the cecal microbiome and metabolome.This combination of natural antimicrobial agents in the drinking water had a positive effect on broiler growth and may be suitable as an alternative to antibiotic growth promoters. | Liya Zhang Laila Ben Said Nadège Hervé Séverine Zirah Moussa Sory Diarra Ismail Fliss | 2022 | Journal of Animal Science and Biotechnology2022,13,4: | 1 |
| 3 | A novel method of protein extractionfrom yeast using ionic liquid solution显示文摘 | Ge Liya Wang Xiaotao | 2010 | Talanta2010,81,45: | 1 |
| 4 | Analyses of gibberellins by capillary electrophoresis–mass spectrometry combined with solid-phase extraction显示文摘 | Liya Ge Clare Yunn Chyn Peh Jean Wan Hong Yong Swee Ngin Tan Lin Hua Eng Shi Ong | 2007 | Journal of Chromatography A2007,,1: | 1 |
| 5 | Effects of rare earth compounds on growth and apoptosis of leukemic cell lines显示文摘 | Yucheng Dai Jian Li Jie Li Li Yu Ge Dai Aiguo Hu Liya Yuan Zhu Wen | 2002 | In Vitro Cellular & Developmental Biology - Animal2002,,7: | 1 |
| 6 | Determinationof bisphenol A and naphthols in river water samplesby capillary zone electrophoresis after cloud point extraction显示文摘 | Shuxian Zhong Swee Ngin Tan Liya Ge | 2011 | Talanta2011,85,: | 1 |
| 7 | Effects of rare earth compounds on growth and apoptosis of leukemic cell lines显示文摘 | Yucheng Dai Jian Li Jie Li Li Yu Ge Dai Aiguo Hu Liya Yuan Zhu Wen | 2002 | In Vitro Cellular & Developmental Biology - Animal2002,,7: | 1 |
| 8 | Determination of bisphenol A and naphthols in river water sam-ples by capillary zone electrophoresis after cloud point extraction显示文摘 | Shuxian Zhong Swee Ngin Tan Liya Ge | 2011 | Talanta2011,85,: | 1 |
| 9 | Analyses of gibbcrellins by capillary electrophoresis-mass spectrometry combined with sofid-phase extraction显示文摘 | GE Liya PEH C Y C YONG J W H | 2007 | Journal of Chromatography A2007,1159,12: | 1 |
| 10 | Analyses of gibberellins by capillary electrophoresis--mass spectrometry combined with solid- phase extraction 显示文摘 | Liya Ge Clare Yunn Chyn Peh Jean Wan Hong Yong | 2007 | Chromatogr A2007,1159,: | 1 |
| 11 | Analyses of gibberellins by capillary electrophoresis-mass spectrometry combined with solid-phase extraction显示文摘 | Ge Liya Peh C Y Yong J W | 2007 | Chromatogr A2007,1159,12: | 1 |
| 12 | Analyses of gibberellins by capillary electrophoresis-mass spectrometry combined with solidphase extraction显示文摘 | Liya Ge Clare Yunn Chyn Peh Jean Wan Hong Yong | 2007 | Chromatogr A2007,1159,: | 1 |
| 13 | Determination of bisphenol A and naphthols in river water samples by capillary zone eleetrophoresis af- ter cloud point extraction 显示文摘 | Zhong Shuxian Tan S N Ge Liya | 2011 | Talanta2011,85,1: | 1 |
| 14 | Temperature Dependence of Magnetic Properties of SmCo/FeCo Multilayer Films显示文摘Sm22Co78/Fe65Co35/Sm22Co78/Fe35 multilaver films were prepared by magnetron sputtering. The temperature dependence of coercivity (Hc), remanence (Mr) and reduced remanence (Mr/Ms) has been measured. The coercivity decreases with increasing of temperature. The remanence decreases with increasing the temperature from 26 to 100℃, and then increases with continuously increasing the temperature from 100 to 150℃. The reduced remanence increases with increasing the temperature. | Xianghua LIU, Ge YAN, Liya CUI and Shaoxiong ZHOU (National Amorphous & Nanocrystalline Alloy Engineering Research Center, Central Iron & Steel Research Institute, Beliing 100081, China) Wu ZHENG, Ailing WANG and Jinchang CHEN (Department of Physics, Cap | 2000 | Journal of Materials Science & Technology2000,16,2: | 0 |