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| 1 | CULTURAL KNOWLEDGE IS NEEDED IN SECOND(FOREIGN)LANGUAGE TEACHING AND LEARNING IN CHINA显示文摘This article tackles the problem of cultural interferences in foreign language teaching andlearning for Chinese learners of English.It also calls for more attention from teachers,textbook com-pilers and students themselves. | Yan Guoquan Guangxi Baise Agricutural School | 1999 | Chinese Journal of Applied Linguistics1999,22,2: | 56 |
| 2 | Changed clinical aspects of primary liver cancer in China during the past 30 years显示文摘BACKGROUND: Primary liver cancer (PLC) is one of the most frequently seen tumors in China. Thirty years ago, patients with PLC were often detected at relatively late stage, with a palpable mass or marked clinical symptoms and poor prognosis. In the past 30 years, the diagnosis and treatment of PLC have been greatly improved with better prognosis. METHODS: In order to study the changes of PLC during the 30 years, the clinical data of 3250 patients with PLC from 10 medical institutions of China were collected, ana- lyzed , and compared with those of 3254 PLC patients be- fore the 30 years. RESULTS: In the 3250 patients aged 1-80 years, with an average age of 49.1 years, the male to female ratio (2.3:1) was lower than that before the 30 years. 73.5% of the 3250 patients sought medical advice within 3 months after the onset of the disease in contrast to 63.8% before the 30 years. Compared with those patients before the 30 years the symptoms and signs were alleviated generally. The HBsAg positive rate was 81.0%, but the HCV-Ab positive rate was 13.2%. The AFP level in 75% of patients was elevated, but in the remaining 25% was normal. 1912 patients (58.8%) were confirmed pathologically. Among them 1755 patients (91.8%) had hepatocellular carcinoma. The overall resec- tion rate was 46.3%. Those who had early, middle, late stage carcinoma accounted for 29.9%, 51.5%, and 18.6%respectively in contrast to 0.4%, 47.0%, and 52.6% repor- ted before the 30 years. The 1-, 3-, 5-year survival rates of the patients were 66.1%, 39.7%, and 32.5% respectively, whereas 93.5%, 70.1%, and 59.1% for the early stage pa- tients, and 65.3%, 30.5%, and 23.5% for the middle stage patients. The half and 1-year survival rates of the late stage patients were 52.5%, and 14.7%, respectively. CONCLUSION: Comparison with the clinical data before and after the 30 years show that PLC can be diagnosed ear- ly. More PLC patients tend to undergo resection while re- ceiving a better conservative treatment, which ensures a prognosis. | Bing-Hui Yang, Jing-Lin Xia, Li-Wen Huang, Zhao-You Tang, Ming-Shan Chen, Jin-Qing Li, An-Min Liang, Qin-Guo Mo, Hui-Shan Lu, Chao-Liu Dai, Lu-Nan Yan, Zhi-Jian Yu, Rong-Sheng Rao, Le-Qun Li, Zhi-Xiong Su, Zhuang-Wei Fang Shanghai, China Liver Cancer Institute & Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China Tumor Hospital, Zhongshan University, Guangzhou 510000, China Tumor Hospital, Guangxi Medical Universi- ty, Nanning 530000, China Xiehe Hospital, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou 350000, China Second Hos- pital, Chinese Medical University, Shenyang 110000, China Huaxi Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China Hospital Affiliated to Nantong Medical University, Nantong 226000 , China Second Hospital, Jiangxi Medical University, Nanchang 330000 , China First Hospital Affiliated to Guangxi Medical University, Nanning 530000 , China People’s Hospital of Hainan Province, Haikou 570000, China | 2004 | Hepatobiliary & Pancreatic Diseases International2004,3,2: | 20 |
| 3 | The proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9 geneE670G polymorphism and serum lipid levels in the Guangxi Bai Ku Yao and Han populations显示文摘Background The association of E670G polymorphism in the proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9 (PCSK9) gene and serum lipid profiles is inconsistent in dif- ferent ethnic groups.Bai Ku Yao is a special subgroup of the Yao minority in China.The present study was undertaken association of PCSK9 E670G polymorphism and several environmental factors with serum lipid levels in the Guangxi Bai Ku Yao and Han populations.Methods A total of 649 subjects of Bai Ku Yao and 646 participants of Han Chinese were randomly selected from our previous stratified randomized cluster samples.Genotyping of the PCSK9 E670G polymorphism was performed by polymerase chain reaction and restriction fragment length polymorphism combined with gel electrophoresis,and then confirmed by direct sequencing. Results The levels of serum total cholesterol(TC),high-density lipoprotein cholesterol(HDL-C),low-density lipoprotein cholesterol(LDL-C) and apolipoprotein(Apo) AI were lower in Bai Ku Yao than in Han(P<0.01 for all).The frequency of A and G alleles was 98.00%and 2.00%in Bai Ku Yao,and 95.20%and 4.80%in Han(P<0.01);respectively. The frequency of AA,AG and GG genotypes was 95.99%,4.01%and 0%in Bai Ku Yao,and 91.02%, 8.36%and 0.62%in Han(P<0.01);respectively.There were also significant differences in the genotypic and allelic frequencies between n and the ratio of ApoAI to ApoB in Han Chinese but not in Bai Ku Yao were different between the AA and AG/GG genotypes(P<0.05 for all).The G allele carriers had higher serum HDL-C and higher ApoAI to ApoB ratio than the G allele noncarriers.When serum lipid parameters in Han were analyzed according to sex,the G allele carriers had higher serum HDL and ApoAI levels in males (P<0.05),and lower ApoB level and higher ApoAI to ApoB ratio in females(P<0.05 for all).Multiple linear regression analysis showed that serum HDL-C levels were correlated with genotypes in both ethnic groups(P<0.05 each).Serum lipid parameters were also correlated with sex,age,body massindex,alcohol consumption,cigarette smoking,and blood pressure in both ethnic groups(P<0.05-0.001).Conclusions These results suggest that the PCSK9 E670G polymorphism is mainly associated with some serum lipid parameters in the Han population,both gender show different relations to different serum lipid parameters.The G allele carriers might have higher serum lipid profiles than the G allele noncarriers. ormal LDL-C(≤3.20 mmol/L) and high LDL-C subgroups (> 3.20 mmol/L,P<0.01;respectively) in Bai Ku Yao, and between normal ApoB(≤1.14 g/L) and high ApoB subgroups(> 1.14 g/L,P < 0.01;respectively) in Han. | Lynn Htet Aung,YIN Rui-xing,MIAO Lin,HU Xi-jiang, YAN Ting-ting,CAO Xiao-li,WU Dong-feng,LI Qing,PAN Shang-ling,WU Jin-zhen (Department of Cardiology,Institute of Cardiovascular Diseases, The First Affiliated Hospital,Guangxi Medical University, Nanning 530021,China) | 2011 | 岭南心血管病杂志2011,17,S1: | 9 |
| 4 | Effects of long-term tea polyphenols consumption on hepatic microsomal drug-metabolizing enzymes and liver function in Wistar rats显示文摘AIM: To investigate the effects of long-term tea polyphenols (TPs) consumption on hepatic microsomal drug-metabolizing enzymes and liver function in rats.METHODS: TPs were administered intragastrically to rats at the doses of 833 mg.kg-1.d-1 (n=20) and 83.3 mg.kg-1@d-1 (n=20) respectively for six months. Controlled group (n=20)was given same volume of saline solution. Then the contents of cytochrome P450, bS, enzyme activities of aminopyrine N-demethylase (ADM), glutathione S-trasferase (GST) and the biochemical liver function of serum were determined.RESULTS: The contents of cytochrome P450 and b5 in the livers of male rats in high dose groups (respectively 2.66±0.55,10.43±2.78 nmol.mg MS pro-1) were significantly increased compared with the control group (1.08±1.04, 5.51±2.98nmol.mg MS pro-1; P<0.01, respectively). The enzymatic activities of ADM in the livers of female rats in high dose groups (0.91±0.08 mmol@mg MS pro-1min-1) were increased compared with the control group (0.82±0.08 mmol.mg MS pro-1.min-1; P<0.05). The GST activity was unchanged in all treated groups, and the function of liver was not obviously changed.CONCLUSION: The antidotal capability of rats' livers can be significantly improved after long-term consumption of TPs.There are differences in changes of drug-metabolizing enzymes between the sexes induced by TPs and normal condition. | Tao-Tao Liu Department of Pharmacy,First Affiliated Hospital,Guangxi Medical University,Nanning 530021,Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region,China Ning-Sheng Liang Yan Li Fan Yang Yi Lu Zi-Qing Meng Li-Sheng Zhang Department of Pharmacology,Guangxi Cancer Institute,Nanning 530021,Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region,China | 2003 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2003,9,12: | 7 |
| 5 | Polymorphism of rs1044925 in the acyl-CoA:cholesterol acyltransferase-1 gene and serum lipid levels in the Guangxi Bai Ku Yao and Han populations显示文摘Background The association of rs1044925 polymorphism in the acyl- CoA:cholesterol acyltransferase-1(ACAT-1) gene and serum lipid profiles is not well known in different ethnic groups.Bai Ku Yao is a special subgroup of the Yao minority in China.The present study was carried out to clarify the association of rs1044925 polymorphism in the ACAT-1 gene and several environmental factors with serum lipid levels in the Guangxi Bai Ku Yao and Han populations. Methods A total of 626 subjects of Bai Ku Yao and 624 participants of Han Chinese were randomly selected from our previous stratified randomized cluster samples.Genotyping of rs 1044925 polymorphism in the ACAT-1 gene was performed by polymerase chain reaction and restriction fragment length polymorphism combined with gel electrophoresis,and then confirmed by direct sequencing.Results The levels of serum total cholesterol(TC),high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C),apolipoprotein(Apo) AI and ApoB were lower in Bai Ku Yao than in Han(P<0.01 for all).The frequency of A and C alleles was 79.0%and 21.0%in Bai Ku Yao,and 87.3%and 12.7%in Han(P<0.001);respectively.The frequency of AA,AC and CC genotypes was 63.2%,31.4% and 5.2%in Bai Ku Yao,and 75.6%,23.2%and 1.1%in Han(P<0.001);respectively.The levels of TC,LDL-C and ApoB in Bai Ku Yao but not in Han were different between the AA and AC/CC genotypes in females but not in males (P<0.05 for all).The C allele carriers had lower serum TC, LDL-C and ApoB levels as compared with the C allele non-carriers. The levels of TC,LDL-C and ApoB in Bai Ku Yao but not in Han were correlated with genotypes in females but not in males(P<0.05 for all).Serum lipid parameters were also correlated with sex,age,body massindex,alcohol consumption, cigarette smoking,and blood pressure in both ethnic groups(P<0.05-0.001).Conclusions These results suggest that the polymorphism of rs1044925 associated with female serum TC,LDL-C and ApoB levels in the Bai Ku Yao population.The C allele carriers had more favorable serum TC,LDL-C and ApoB levels than the C allele noncarriers. in the ACAT-1 gene is | WU Dong-feng,YIN Rui-xing,ZENG Huan-yu,HU Xi-jiang, CAO Xiao-li,MIAO Lin,LI Qing,YAN Ting-ting,WU Jin-zhen, PAN Shang-ling (Department of Cardiology,Institute of Cardiovascular Diseases, The First Affiliated Hospital,Guangxi Medical University, Nanning 530021,China) | 2011 | 岭南心血管病杂志2011,17,S1: | 5 |
| 6 | Double-bullet radioimmunotargeting therapy in 31 patients with primary liver cancer显示文摘Doublebuletradioimmunotargetingtherapyin31patientswithprimarylivercancerWUYingDe1,ZHOUDeNan2,GANGYouQuan2,HUXiaoHua1,LIZ... | WU Ying De 1, ZHOU De Nan 2, GANG You Quan 2, HU Xiao Hua 1, LI Zhi Ge 1, SONG Xiang Qun 1, HE Hai Ping 2, YANG Ke Zheng 1 and HUANG Bing Yan 1 1Department of Chemotherapy, Affiliated Cancer Hospital, Guangxi Medical University, | 1997 | World Journal of Gastroenterology1997,3,3: | 2 |
| 7 | Methane and nitrous oxide emissions from rice paddy fields as affected by nitrogen fertilisers and water management显示文摘 | Zucong Cai Guangxi Xing Xiaoyuan Yan Hua Xu Haruo Tsuruta Kazuyuki Yagi Katsuyuki Minami | 1997 | Plant and Soil1997,,1: | 2 |
| 8 | Spatial and Temporal Variation of Inorganic Nitrogen Wet Deposition to the Yangtze River Delta Region, China显示文摘 | Xu Zhao Xiaoyuan Yan Zhengqin Xiong Yingxin Xie Guangxi Xing Shulian Shi Zhaoliang Zhu | 2009 | Water, Air, and Soil Pollution . 2009 (1-4)2009,,1: | 1 |
| 9 | Methane andnitrous oxide emissions from rice paddy fields as affected by nitrogenfertilizers and water management显示文摘 | CAI Zucong XING Guangxi YAN Xiaoyuan | 1997 | Plant and Soil1997,196,1: | 1 |
| 10 | Methane and nitrous oxide evolution from rice paddy fields as affected by nitrogen fertilizer and water management 显示文摘 | CAI Zucong XIANG Guangxi YAN Xiaoyuan | 1997 | Plant Soi11997,196,1: | 1 |
| 11 | Methane and nitrous oxide emissions from rice paddy fields as affected by nitrogen fertilisers and water management显示文摘 | Zucong Cai Guangxi Xing Xiaoyuan Yan Hua Xu Haruo Tsuruta Kazuyuki Yagi Katsuyuki Minami | 1997 | Plant and Soil1997,,1: | 1 |
| 12 | On p-Cover-Avoid and S-Quasinormally Embedded Subgroups in Finite Groups显示文摘Let G be a finite group, p the smallest prime dividing the order of G and P a Sylow p-subgroup of G. If d is the smallest generator number of P, then there exist maximal subgroups P1, P2,..., Pd of P, denoted by Md(P) = {P1,...,Pd}, such that di=1 Pi = Φ(P), the Frattini subgroup of P. In this paper, we will show that if each member of some fixed Md(P) is either p-cover-avoid or S-quasinormally embedded in G, then G is p-nilpotent. As applications, some further results are obtained. | Xuan Li HE1,2, Yan Ming WANG3 1. Department of Mathematics, Zhongshan University, Guangdong 510275, P. R. China 2. College of Mathematics and Information Science, Guangxi University, Guangxi 530004, P. R. China 3. Lingnan College and Department of Mathematics, Zhongshan University, Guangdong 510275, P. R. China | 2010 | Journal of Mathematical Research and Exposition2010,30,4: | 1 |
| 13 | Effects of the addition of rice-straw-based biochar on leaching and retention of fertilizer N in highly fertilized cropland soils显示文摘 | Xu Zhao Xiaoyuan Yan Shenqiang Wang Guangxi Xing Yang Zhou | 2013 | Soil Science and Plant Nutrition2013,,5: | 1 |
| 14 | Curcumin-loaded PLGA-PEG-PLGA triblock copolymeric micelles: Preparation, pharmacokinetics and distribution in vivo显示文摘 | Zhimei Song Runliang Feng Min Sun Chenyu Guo Yan Gao Lingbing Li Guangxi Zhai | 2010 | Journal of Colloid And Interface Science2010,,1: | 1 |
| 15 | Pharmacological Effects of Mangiferin显示文摘Mango leaves have been widely used in the clinical practice for thousands of years in traditional Chinese medicine. Mangiferin,an effective constituent in the mango leaves,has multiple pharmacological actions involved in some basic pathological processes,such as inflammation,oxidative injury,tumor growth,micro-organism infections, metabolic regulations,and immunological regulations.The pharmacological effects of mangiferin from some published data are reviewed in this article. | WEI Zhi-quan1,DENG Jia-gang2,YAN Li3 1.Graduate School,Guangxi Medical University,Nanning 530021,China 2.Guangxi Traditional Chinese Medical University,Nanning 530001,China 3.Faculty of Zhuang Medicine,Guangxi Traditional Chinese Medical University,Nanning 530001,China | 2011 | Chinese Herbal Medicines2011,3,4: | 1 |
| 16 | Methane and nitrous oxide emissions from rice paddy fields as affected by nitrogen fertilizers and water management显示文摘 | Cai Zucong Xing Guangxi Yan Xiaoyuan | 1997 | Plant Soil1997,196,1: | 1 |
| 17 | Methane and nitrous oxide emissions from rice paddy fields as affected by nitrogen fertilisers and water management显示文摘 | Cai Zucong Xing Guangxi Yan Xiaoyuan | 1997 | Plant and Soil1997,196,1: | 1 |
| 18 | The Effects of Steviol Glycosides Blending Liquid on Seeding Growth and Development in Upland Rice显示文摘 | Ren Guangxi Liu Xiangyang Shi Yan | 2009 | Journal of plant sciences2009,4,2: | 1 |
| 19 | Methane and nitrous oxide emissions from rice paddy fields as affected by nitrogen fertilisers and water management显示文摘 | Zucong Cai Guangxi Xing Xiaoyuan Yan Hua Xu Haruo Tsuruta Kazuyuki Yagi Katsuyuki Minami | 1997 | Plant and Soil1997,,1: | 1 |
| 20 | Methane and nitrous oxide emissions from rice paddy fields as affected by nitrogen fertilisers and water management显示文摘 | Zucong Cai Guangxi Xing Xiaoyuan Yan Hua Xu Haruo Tsuruta Kazuyuki Yagi Katsuyuki Minami | 1997 | Plant and Soil1997,,1: | 1 |