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| 1 | Comparison of the effects of acute and chronic psychological stress on metabolic features in rats显示文摘This study was aimed to compare the effects of acute and chronic psychological stress on metabolic factors. Forty-two male Wistar rats were divided into control and stressed groups. Stress was applied by a communication box acutely (1 d) and chronically (15 and 30 d). Blood sampling was carried out by retro-orbital-puncture method. The plasma levels of glucose, cholesterol, triglyceride, insulin, and corticosterone were measured. In addition, feed and water intake, latency to eat and drink, adrenal and body weights were determined. Acute and chronic psychological stress did not significantly change basal plasma corticosterone levels. However, immediately (1 min) after acute exposure to stress, plasma corticosterone level increased compared to that before stress exposure. Acute stress increased plasma insulin levels significantly. Fifteen days of stress exposure resulted in plasma glucose increase. Chronic stress significantly increased feed intake, latency to eat, and adrenal weight compared to acute stress. The body weights of both control and stressed groups increased markedly during the experiment. Homeostasis model assessment of insulin resistance (HOMA-IR) index did not change significantly in the stressed group. In conclusion, application of acute and chronic psychological stress leads to different metabolic and/or behavioral changes but the metabolic changes resulting from acute exposure to stress seem to be more pronounced. | Fatemeh ROSTAMKHANI Homeira ZARDOOZ Saleh ZAHEDIASL Babak FARROKHI | 2012 | Journal of Zhejiang University-Science B(Biomedicine & Biotechnology)2012，13，11： | 6 |
| 2 | Novel ion imprinted polymer coated multiwalled carbon nanotubes as a high selective sorbent for determination of gold ions in environ- mental samples 显示文摘 | Homeira Ebrahimzadeh Elahe Moazzen Mostafa M Amini | 2013 | Chemical Engineering Journal2013，，： | 1 |
| 3 | A magnetic ion-imprinted polymer for lead ( II ) determina- tion :A study on the adsorption of lead ( lI ) by beverages 显示文摘 | Homeira Ebrahimzadeh Ali Akbar Asgharinezhad Elahe Moazzen | 2015 | Jour- nal of Food Composition and Analysis2015，41，： | 1 |
| 4 | Biotransformation of hydrocortisone by a natural isolate of Nostoc muscorum 显示文摘 | Mojtaba Tabatabaei Yazdi Homeira Arabi Mohammad All Fara- marzi | 2004 | Phytochemistry2004，65，： | 1 |
| 5 | To what extent does the use of the Rotterdam criteria affect the prevalence of polycystic ovary syndrome? A community-based study from the Southwest of Iran显示文摘 | Homeira R Fahimeh R T Mahnaz B K | 2013 | European Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology2013，12，18： | 1 |
| 6 | Hepatoprotective activity of Scrophularia striata against acetaminophen-induced liver injury in mice显示文摘 | Omid Sabzevari Ali Hosseini Homeira Paydar Hamid-Reza Monsef-Esfahani | 2008 | Toxicology Letters2008，，： | 1 |
| 7 | Chemical composition of the essential oil and supercritical CO: extracts of Zataria multiflora Boiss显示文摘 | Homeira E Yadollah Y Fatemeh S | 2003 | Food Chemistry2003，3，83： | 1 |
| 8 | A Sensitive Method for Determination Glycolic Acid, Mono- and Di-Chloroacetic Acids in Betaine Media Using Amino-Functionalized SBA-15 as a Sorbent and HPLC Assay显示文摘 | Majid Soleimani Azam Khani Elahe Moazzen Homeira Ebrahimzadeh Azam Samiei Leila Masoomi | 2013 | Chromatographia2013，，1： | 1 |
| 9 | Biotransformation of hydrocortisone by a natural isolate of Nostoc muscorum显示文摘 | Mojtaba Tabatabaei Yazdi Homeira Arabi Mohammad Ali Faramarzi | 2004 | Phytochemistry2004，65，： | 1 |
| 10 | Optimization of temperature-controlled ionic liquid dispersive liquid phase microextraction combined with high performance liquid chromatography for analysis of chlorobenzenes in water samples显示文摘 | FAHIMEH K HOMEIRA E YADOLLAH Y | | 0，，01： | 1 |
| 11 | The comparison of insulin and uric acid levels in adolescents with and without metabolic syndrome显示文摘BACKGROUND and AIM:The prevalence of metabolic syndrome (MS)increased in recent years in both adolescents and children groups.The aim of the study is evaluating the relationship between insulin and uric acid (UA)level in MS in adolescents MATERIALS and METHODS:we studied 120adolescence aged 10to 19in two groups:control group without metabolic syndrome and case group with metabolic syndrome.The Criteria ofATP III was considered as a diagnosis factor for metabolic syndrome. DISCUSSION:Various studies have been conducted in various populations to evaluate the relationship between UA level and MS in adolescents.Abdominal obesity,low HDL,hypertriglyceridemia and hypertension are associated with high UA level.In their analysis,the MS OR in UA level≤4.9,4.9-5.8and≥5.8mg/dl was 1,2.53and 9.03,respectively,which were higher than our findings in current study.Hyperinsulinemia caused by insulin resistance is one of the complications associated with MS, which puts individuals at risk of diabetes and cardiovascular events. RESULTS:Uric acid level in the Case group was significantly higher than the control group (p =0.0001,43.84-1,4vs.4.1-4-1 mg/dl,respectively).Insulin level was significantly higher in the case group in compare to the control group (p =0.008,9.84- 5.3vs.12.24-6μU/ml,respectively). CONCLUSION:The findings of this case-control study showed that adolescents with metabolic syndrome have a higher uric acid and insulin level in compare to normal subjects.We hypothesis that increase in serum insulin and uric acid level can be a risk factor in the development of metabolic syndrome. | Homeira Rashidi Hajieh Shahbazian Forogh Nokhostin Seyed Mahmood Latifi Mehrian Jafarizade | 2018 | Frontiers in Biology2018，13，6： | 0 |
| 12 | Invasive candidiasis in critical care setting, updated recommendations from “Invasive Fungal Infections-Clinical Forum”, Iran显示文摘Invasive candidiasis(IC) bears a high risk of morbidity and mortality in the intensive care units(ICU). With the current advances in critical care and the use of widespectrum antibiotics, invasive fungal infections(IFIs) and IC in particular, have turned into a growing concern in the ICU. Further to blood cultures, some auxil-iary laboratory tests and biomarkers are developed to enable an earlier detection of infection, however these test are neither consistently available nor validated in our setting. On the other hand, patients' clinical status and local epidemiology data may justify the empiric antifungal approach using the proper antifungal option. The clinical approach to the management of IC in febrile, non-neutropenic critically ill patients has been defined in available international guidelines; nevertheless such recommendations need to be customized when applied to our local practice. Over the past three years, Iranian experts from intensive care and infectious diseases disciplines have tried to draw a consensus on the management of IFI with a particular focus on IC in the ICU. The established IFI-clinical forum(IFI-CF), comprising the scientific leaders in the field, has recently come up with and updated recommendation on the same(June 2014). The purpose of this review is to put together literature insights and Iranian experts' opinion at the IFI-CF, to propose an updated practical overview on recommended approaches for the management of IC in the ICU. | Ashraf Elhoufi Arezoo Ahmadi Amir Mohammad Hashem Asnaashari Mohammad Ali Davarpanah Behrooz Farzanegan Bidgoli Omid Moradi Moghaddam Mohammad Torabi-Nami Saeed Abbasi Malak El-Sobky Ali Ghaziani Mohammad Hossein Jarrahzadeh Reza Shahrami Farzad Shirazian Farhad Soltani Homeira Yazdinejad Farid Zand | 2014 | World Journal of Critical Care Medicine2014，3，4： | 0 |
| 13 | 母代高脂饮食反向影响母鼠和子代成年雄性大鼠的胰岛素敏感度(英文)显示文摘目的:进一步明确母代高脂肪饮食对母鼠和子代成年雄鼠的葡萄糖稳态的潜在影响。方法:将母代大鼠及其子代雄鼠(断奶后70天)分为对照组和高脂组,检测其血液代谢参数并进行腹腔内葡萄糖耐受试验。结论:长期母代高脂肪饮食可能诱导母鼠的胰岛素抵抗,并改变子代的神经内分泌系统编程。 | Roxana KARBASCHI Forouzan SADEGHIMAHALLI Homeira ZARDOOZ | 2016 | Journal of Zhejiang University-Science B(Biomedicine & Biotechnology)2016，17，9： | 0 |
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